Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science

Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science PDF Author: Lukas M. Verburgt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350326224
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
Debating New Approaches to the History of Science explores the big questions in the history of science and the main problems and challenges it is facing today. In each chapter, established and emerging scholars introduce new approaches to the history of science and revisit older perspectives which remain crucial, before providing a critical analysis of the perspective. The volume looks at topics such as the importance of the 'environmental turn' for the history of science and the possibilities for the field of moving beyond a focus on ideas and texts towards active engagement with materials and practices. It asks important questions such as 'what does it mean to study science's past in the Anthropocene?' and 'what are the prospects and limits of the 'material' and 'performative' turns?' Each chapter introduces and discusses new approaches to the history of science, and concludes with a critical commentary from another scholar in the field. With this innovative format, Debating New Approaches to the History of Science does not just provide a useful overview of the field, but it also offers insights into the process of historiography as it evolves. As such, it is essential reading for students and scholars studying contemporary developments in the history of science.

Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science

Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science PDF Author: Lukas M. Verburgt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350326224
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Get Book Here

Book Description
Debating New Approaches to the History of Science explores the big questions in the history of science and the main problems and challenges it is facing today. In each chapter, established and emerging scholars introduce new approaches to the history of science and revisit older perspectives which remain crucial, before providing a critical analysis of the perspective. The volume looks at topics such as the importance of the 'environmental turn' for the history of science and the possibilities for the field of moving beyond a focus on ideas and texts towards active engagement with materials and practices. It asks important questions such as 'what does it mean to study science's past in the Anthropocene?' and 'what are the prospects and limits of the 'material' and 'performative' turns?' Each chapter introduces and discusses new approaches to the history of science, and concludes with a critical commentary from another scholar in the field. With this innovative format, Debating New Approaches to the History of Science does not just provide a useful overview of the field, but it also offers insights into the process of historiography as it evolves. As such, it is essential reading for students and scholars studying contemporary developments in the history of science.

Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science

Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science PDF Author: Lukas M. Verburgt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350326232
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
Debating Contemporary Approaches to the History of Science explores the main themes, problems and challenges currently at the top of the discipline's methodological agenda. In its chapters, established and emerging scholars introduce and discuss new approaches to the history of science and revisit older perspectives which remain crucial. Each chapter is followed by a critical commentary from another scholar in the field and the author's response. The volume looks at such topics as the importance of the 'global', 'digital', 'environmental', and 'posthumanist' turns for the history of science, and the possibilities for the field of moving beyond a focus on ideas and texts towards active engagement with materials and practices. It also addresses important issues about the relationship between history of science, on the one hand, and philosophy of science, history of knowledge and ignorance studies, on the other. With its innovative format, this volume provides an up-to-date, authoritative overview of the field, and also explores how and why the history of science is practiced. It is essential reading for students and scholars eager to keep a finger on the pulse of what is happening in the history of science today, and to contribute to where it might go next.

Debating New Approaches to History

Debating New Approaches to History PDF Author: Marek Tamm
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1474281931
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
With its innovative format, Debating New Approaches to History addresses issues currently at the top of the discipline's theoretical and methodological agenda. In its chapters, leading historians of both older and younger generations from across the Western world and beyond discuss and debate the main problems and challenges that historians are facing today. Each chapter is followed by a critical commentary from another key scholar in the field and the author's response. The volume looks at topics such as the importance and consequences of the 'digital turn' in history (what will history writing be like in a digital age?), the challenge of posthumanist theory for history writing (how do we write the history of non-humans?) and the possibilities of moving beyond traditional sources in history and establishing a dialogue with genetics and neurosciences (what are the perspectives and limits of the so-called 'neurohistory'?). It also revisits older debates in history which remain crucial, such as what the gender approach can offer to historical research or how to write history on a global scale. Debating New Approaches to History does not just provide a useful overview of the new approaches to history it covers, but also offers insights into current historical debates and the process of historical method in the making. It demonstrates how the discipline of history has responded to challenges in society – such as digitalization, globalization and environmental concerns – as well as in humanities and social sciences, such as the 'material turn', 'visual turn' or 'affective turn'. This is a key volume for all students of historiography wanting to keep their finger on the pulse of contemporary thinking in historical research.

Debating Science

Debating Science PDF Author: Dane Scott
Publisher: Humanities Press International
ISBN: 9781616144999
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Scholars and experts focus on the larger moral context around the controversies over scientific research and technological innovations with accessible essays, original to this volume, which emphasize ethical deliberation rather than adversarial debate.

Approaches to Social Enquiry

Approaches to Social Enquiry PDF Author: Norman Blaikie
Publisher: Polity
ISBN: 0745634494
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Since its initial publication, this highly respected text has provided students with a critical review of the major research paradigms in the social sciences and the logics or strategies of enquiry associated with them. This second edition has been revised and updated.

Rethinking Historical Time

Rethinking Historical Time PDF Author: Marek Tamm
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350065102
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Is time out of joint? For the past two centuries, the dominant Western time regime has been future-oriented and based on the linear, progressive and homogeneous concept of time. Over the last few decades, there has been a shift towards a new, present-oriented regime or 'presentism', made up of multiple and percolating temporalities. Rethinking Historical Time engages with this change of paradigm, providing a timely overview of cutting-edge interdisciplinary approaches to this new temporal condition. Marek Tamm and Laurent Olivier have brought together an international team of scholars working in history, anthropology, archaeology, geography, philosophy, literature and visual studies to rethink the epistemological consequences of presentism for the study of past and to discuss critically the traditional assumptions that underpin research on historical time. Beginning with an analysis of presentism, the contributors move on to explore in historical and critical terms the idea of multiple temporalities, before presenting a series of case studies on the variability of different forms of time in contemporary material culture.

Has Science Displaced the Soul?

Has Science Displaced the Soul? PDF Author: Kevin J. Sharpe
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742542648
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Religion tells us that God is love but neuroscience counters with love as a well-timed trickle of transmitters and hormones. With doctorates in both mathematics and theology, Kevin Sharpe explores these notions and asks the question Has Science Displaced the Soul?

Debating Institutionalism

Debating Institutionalism PDF Author: Jon Pierre
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719090004
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Institutionalism has become one of the dominant strands of theory within contemporary political science. Beginning with the challenge to behavioural and rational choice theory issued by March and Olsen, institutional analysis has developed into an important alternative to more individualistic approaches to theory and analysis. This body of theory has developed in a number of ways, and perhaps the most commonly applied version in political science is historical institutionalism that stresses the importance of path dependency in shaping institutional behaviour. The fundamental question addressed in this book, newly available in paperback, is whether institutionalism is useful for the various sub-disciplines within political science to which it has been applied, and to what extent the assumptions inherent to institutional analysis can be useful for understanding the range of behaviour of individuals and structures in the public sector. The volume will also examine the relative utility of different forms of institutionalism within the various sub-disciplines. The book consists of a set of strong essays by noted international scholars from a range of sub-disciplines within the field of political science, each analysing their area of research from an institutionalist perspective and assessing what contributions this form of theorising has made, and can make, to that research. The result is a balanced and nuanced account of the role of institutions in contemporary political science, and a set of suggestions for the further development of institutional theory.

Causation

Causation PDF Author: Douglas Kutach
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745685846
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
In most academic and non-academic circles throughout history, the world and its operation have been viewed in terms of cause and effect. The principles of causation have been applied, fruitfully, across the sciences, law, medicine, and in everyday life, despite the lack of any agreed-upon framework for understanding what causation ultimately amounts to. In this engaging and accessible introduction to the topic, Douglas Kutach explains and analyses the most prominent theories and examples in the philosophy of causation. The book is organized so as to respect the various cross-cutting and interdisciplinary concerns about causation, such as the reducibility of causation, its application to scientific modeling, its connection to influence and laws of nature, and its role in causal explanation. Kutach begins by presenting the four recurring distinctions in the literature on causation, proceeding through an exploration of various accounts of causation including determination, difference making and probability-raising. He concludes by carefully considering their application to the mind-body problem. Causation provides a straightforward and compact survey of contemporary approaches to causation and serves as a friendly and clear guide for anyone interested in exploring the complex jungle of ideas that surround this fundamental philosophical topic.

Harvey Sacks

Harvey Sacks PDF Author: David Silverman
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195214730
Category : Conversation analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Although he published relatively little in his lifetime, Harvey Sacks's lectures and papers were influential in sociology and sociolinguistics and played a major role in the development of ethnomethodology and conversation analysis. The recent publication of Sacks's "Lectures on Conversation" has provided an opportunity for a wide-ranging reassessment of his contribution.