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Author: Wesam Salah Alaloul
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100062577X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225
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Book Description
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are mechanisms for monitoring and controlling processes using computer-based algorithms. In the construction industry, CPSs help to increase the viability of construction projects by reducing costs, time and management effort. This book aims to develop the fundamental concepts of construction project management associated with the CPSs and their applications within the modern construction industry in alignment with the scope of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0). The book has been structured in a systematic way for easy understanding by construction industry researchers and academic faculty. The first part of the book helps readers to develop a basic understanding of the fundamental concepts of construction project management and CPSs. Followed by the second part about the CPSs implementation framework and understanding the operational concepts associated with the notion of IoT and Digital Twins within the construction industry. The third part of the book describes modelling/simulation techniques to develop the customised CPSs for construction project management. The concluding part provides an in-depth review of applications of CPSs, associated threats and security.
Author: Wesam Salah Alaloul
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100062577X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225
Get Book Here
Book Description
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are mechanisms for monitoring and controlling processes using computer-based algorithms. In the construction industry, CPSs help to increase the viability of construction projects by reducing costs, time and management effort. This book aims to develop the fundamental concepts of construction project management associated with the CPSs and their applications within the modern construction industry in alignment with the scope of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0). The book has been structured in a systematic way for easy understanding by construction industry researchers and academic faculty. The first part of the book helps readers to develop a basic understanding of the fundamental concepts of construction project management and CPSs. Followed by the second part about the CPSs implementation framework and understanding the operational concepts associated with the notion of IoT and Digital Twins within the construction industry. The third part of the book describes modelling/simulation techniques to develop the customised CPSs for construction project management. The concluding part provides an in-depth review of applications of CPSs, associated threats and security.
Author: Chimay J. Anumba
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030415600
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
This book introduces researchers and practitioners to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and its applications in the built environment. It begins with a fundamental introduction to CPS technology and associated concepts.It then presents numerous examples of applications from managing construction projects to smart transportation systems and smart cities. It concludes with a discussion of future directions for CPS deployment in the construction, operation and maintenance of constructed facilities. Featuring internationally recognized experts as contributors, Cyber-Physical Systems in the Built Environment, is an ideal resource for engineers, construction managers, architects, facilities managers, and planners working on a range of building and civil infrastructure projects.
Author: Hadis Karimipour
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030455416
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive overview of security issues in Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs), by analyzing the issues and vulnerabilities in CPSs and examining state of the art security measures. Furthermore, this book proposes various defense strategies including intelligent attack and anomaly detection algorithms. Today’s technology is continually evolving towards interconnectivity among devices. This interconnectivity phenomenon is often referred to as Internet of Things (IoT). IoT technology is used to enhance the performance of systems in many applications. This integration of physical and cyber components within a system is associated with many benefits; these systems are often referred to as Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs). The CPSs and IoT technologies are used in many industries critical to our daily lives. CPSs have the potential to reduce costs, enhance mobility and independence of patients, and reach the body using minimally invasive techniques. Although this interconnectivity of devices can pave the road for immense advancement in technology and automation, the integration of network components into any system increases its vulnerability to cyber threats. Using internet networks to connect devices together creates access points for adversaries. Considering the critical applications of some of these devices, adversaries have the potential of exploiting sensitive data and interrupting the functionality of critical infrastructure. Practitioners working in system security, cyber security & security and privacy will find this book valuable as a reference. Researchers and scientists concentrating on computer systems, large-scale complex systems, and artificial intelligence will also find this book useful as a reference.
Author: Xiao Yuan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The construction industry has had a high record of structural failures and safety problems for decades. Some of these problems, such as occupational injuries, quality of structure, and speed of construction project are affected by temporary structures (i.e. scaffolding, temporary support system, and formwork system). In many cases, these temporary structures are regarded as static structures without appropriate monitoring of temporal changes in their stability. To be specific, it is estimated that three quarters of the construction workers in the United States work on or near temporary structures. The improper management of temporary structures results in 100 deaths, 4500 injuries, and costs $90 million every year. While significant deployments are being made in the structural health monitoring of constructed facilities, such as bridges, dams and other civil infrastructure, inadequate attention has been paid to temporary structures. Developments in information and communications technologies, notably the advent of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), are changing the way in which structures are monitored. With the bidirectional coordination possible between physical artefacts and their virtual representations, CPS offers an approach that can facilitate the monitoring and active control of temporary structures in such a way as to prevent structural failures and safety hazards on the job site. This research focused on the development and validation of a Cyber-Physical Systems approach to safety monitoring of the temporary structures widely used on the construction job site. The objectives of the research include investigating CPS implementation in construction industry, assessing CPS applicability to temporary structures, reviewing safety regulations of temporary structures, developing a CPS-based prototype system for temporary structures monitoring, and evaluating the performance of the prototype CPS system.In order to conduct the research, several research methods were utilized, including literature reviews, rapid prototyping, laboratory experiments, and an evaluation workshop. In particular, research problems were clarified through literature review. In reviewing the key features of CPS, enabling technologies and current applications in various industries were summarized to identify the opportunities for CPS use in tackling important problems in the construction industry. To establish the applicability of CPS in temporary structures, the safety issues of temporary structures were investigated to identify the failure patterns of some commonly used temporary structures. The potential benefits and barriers of CPS application to temporary structures were also explored. Based on the CPS applicability analysis, a CPS prototype system for temporary structures monitoring was designed and developed by linking the virtual model (based on the Navisworks Management platform) and the physical structures. This prototype system was tested through laboratory experiments under 5 failure scenarios and evaluated for performance by industry experts.The evaluation of the developed CPS prototype system involved key industry experts and confirmed that CPS offers an effective approach to advanced monitoring of temporary structures; the developed CPS prototype system works effectively in the monitoring of temporary structures; and there are a number of benefits and barriers associated with CPS application to temporary structures. In addition to the safety monitoring of scaffolding systems, which was demonstrated as an example of temporary structures, various potential application areas have been identified for CPS application to temporary structures monitoring. While the proposed TSM method has provided an example of how to closely integrate the virtual model and the physical components of temporary structures for structural monitoring, more applications and extensible benefits can be realized based on it. In general, this research explored and validated CPS application for the monitoring of temporary structures. It identified CPS benefits and applicability to the area of temporary structures monitoring, developed a CPS prototype for the monitoring of temporary structures, conducted experimental tests to check and refine the prototype system, and conducted workshop evaluation of the prototype system for performance analysis. By taking advantage of CPS, this research provides a new approach to assisting safety superintendents in the monitoring of temporary structures through bi-directional communication between physical structures and their virtual models. This research has contributed to a deeper understanding of the potential of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to address critical problems in the construction industry, using temporary structures monitoring as an effective example application.
Author: Matthew Ikuabe
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000899705
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 138
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Book Description
This is the first book to conceptualise and develop a roadmap for the adoption of cyber-physical systems (CPS) for facilities management (FM) in developing countries. It is argued that effective use of CPS can help to significantly improve issues such as extended processing time, poor data acquisition, ineffective coverage of facility maintenance history, and poor-quality control within the facilities management sector. Through a theoretical review of relevant technology adoption models and frameworks, A Roadmap for the Uptake of Cyber-Physical Systems for Facilities Management provides a clear insight into the required parameters for integrating CPS into facilities management. The book will be beneficial to relevant stakeholders who face the responsibility of facilities and construction management as it contributes to the growing demand for the adoption of digital technologies in the delivery and management of built infrastructure. Furthermore, it serves as a solid theoretical base for researchers and academics in the quest to expand the existing borderline on construction digitalisation, especially in the post-occupancy stage.
Author: Dinesh Goyal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000290611
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
This new work explores the growth of information and communication technologies with an emphasis on cyber-physical systems and security management of these systems. This volume discusses and analyzes the various effective practical applications of CPS, which involves the integration of the physical process with embedded computation and network monitoring along with feedback loops from physical systems. The authors identify the best set of applications and discuss the drawbacks of existing systems. The book provides a broad outlook on the applications of cyber-physical systems along with case studies and examples in healthcare, automotive electronics, industrial automation, environment monitoring, agriculture, and applications in civil and mechanical sectors. Topics include using an energy management system in smart grids, implementing an intelligent traffic management system, warehouse tracking and monitoring, medical cyber-physical systems security, remote healthcare monitoring, and more.
Author: Song Guo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319925644
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
This book provides an overview of recent innovations and achievements in the broad areas of cyber-physical systems (CPS), including architecture, networking, systems, applications, security, and privacy. The book discusses various new CPS technologies from diverse aspects to enable higher level of innovation towards intelligent life. The book provides insight to the future integration, coordination and interaction between the physical world, the information world, and human beings. The book features contributions from renowned researchers and engineers, who discuss key issues from various perspectives, presenting opinions and recent CPS-related achievements. Investigates how to advance the development of cyber-physical systems Provides a joint consideration of other newly emerged technologies and concepts in relation to CPS like cloud computing, big data, fog computing, and crowd sourcing Includes topics related to CPS such as architecture, system, networking, application, algorithm, security and privacy
Author: Houbing Herbert Song
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 0128038748
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 516
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Book Description
Cyber-Physical Systems: Foundations, Principles and Applications explores the core system science perspective needed to design and build complex cyber-physical systems. Using Systems Science’s underlying theories, such as probability theory, decision theory, game theory, organizational sociology, behavioral economics, and cognitive psychology, the book addresses foundational issues central across CPS applications, including System Design -- How to design CPS to be safe, secure, and resilient in rapidly evolving environments, System Verification -- How to develop effective metrics and methods to verify and certify large and complex CPS, Real-time Control and Adaptation -- How to achieve real-time dynamic control and behavior adaptation in a diverse environments, such as clouds and in network-challenged spaces, Manufacturing -- How to harness communication, computation, and control for developing new products, reducing product concepts to realizable designs, and producing integrated software-hardware systems at a pace far exceeding today's timeline. The book is part of the Intelligent Data-Centric Systems: Sensor-Collected Intelligence series edited by Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia. Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to EI-Compendex and SCOPUS Includes in-depth coverage of the latest models and theories that unify perspectives, expressing the interacting dynamics of the computational and physical components of a system in a dynamic environment Focuses on new design, analysis, and verification tools that embody the scientific principles of CPS and incorporate measurement, dynamics, and control Covers applications in numerous sectors, including agriculture, energy, transportation, building design and automation, healthcare, and manufacturing
Author: Marilyn Wolf
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030258084
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 91
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Book Description
This book provides the first comprehensive view of safe and secure CPS and IoT systems. The authors address in a unified manner both safety (physical safety of operating equipment and devices) and computer security (correct and sound information), which are traditionally separate topics, practiced by very different people. Offers readers a unified view of safety and security, from basic concepts through research challenges; Provides a detailed comparison of safety and security methodologies; Describes a comprehensive threat model including attacks, design errors, and faults; Identifies important commonalities and differences in safety and security engineering.
Author: Anil Sawhney
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429675119
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 527
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Book Description
Modelled on the concept of Industry 4.0, the idea of Construction 4.0 is based on a confluence of trends and technologies that promise to reshape the way built environment assets are designed, constructed, and operated. With the pervasive use of Building Information Modelling (BIM), lean principles, digital technologies, and offsite construction, the industry is at the cusp of this transformation. The critical challenge is the fragmented state of teaching, research, and professional practice in the built environment sector. This handbook aims to overcome this fragmentation by describing Construction 4.0 in the context of its current state, emerging trends and technologies, and the people and process issues that surround the coming transformation. Construction 4.0 is a framework that is a confluence and convergence of the following broad themes discussed in this book: Industrial production (prefabrication, 3D printing and assembly, offsite manufacture) Cyber-physical systems (actuators, sensors, IoT, robots, cobots, drones) Digital and computing technologies (BIM, video and laser scanning, AI and cloud computing, big data and data analytics, reality capture, Blockchain, simulation, augmented reality, data standards and interoperability, and vertical and horizontal integration) The aim of this handbook is to describe the Construction 4.0 framework and consequently highlight the resultant processes and practices that allow us to plan, design, deliver, and operate built environment assets more effectively and efficiently by focusing on the physical-to-digital transformation and then digital-to-physical transformation. This book is essential reading for all built environment and AEC stakeholders who need to get to grips with the technological transformations currently shaping their industry, research, and teaching.
