Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451850921
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
The paper examines the role of credibility in the conduct of exchange rate policy in developing countries, The analysis is based on a model in which policymakers are concerned about inflation and external competitiveness. Price setters in the nontraded goods sector of the economy adjust prices in reaction to anticipated fluctuations in the domestic price of tradable goods. This type of model is showm to generate a “devaluation bias” which undermines the credibility of a fixed exchange rate. The effect of reputational factors, signaling considerations, and joining a currency union as possible solutions to this bias is examined.

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451850921
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
The paper examines the role of credibility in the conduct of exchange rate policy in developing countries, The analysis is based on a model in which policymakers are concerned about inflation and external competitiveness. Price setters in the nontraded goods sector of the economy adjust prices in reaction to anticipated fluctuations in the domestic price of tradable goods. This type of model is showm to generate a “devaluation bias” which undermines the credibility of a fixed exchange rate. The effect of reputational factors, signaling considerations, and joining a currency union as possible solutions to this bias is examined.

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agenor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
The paper examines the role of credibility in the conduct of exchange rate policy in developing countries. The analysis is based on a model in which policymakers are concerned about inflation and external competitiveness. Price setters in the nontraded goods sector of the economy adjust prices in reaction to anticipated fluctuations in the domestic price of tradable goods. This type of model is shown to generate a quot;devaluation biasquot; which undermines the credibility of a fixed exchange rate. The effect of reputational factors, signaling considerations, and joining a currency union as possible solutions to this bias is examined.

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues PDF Author: Bijan B. Aghevli
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange administration
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
This paper addresses analytical aspects of exchange rate policy and emphasizes the relationship among exchange rate flexibility, financial discipline, and international competitiveness.

Credibility Without Rules

Credibility Without Rules PDF Author: Mr.Carlo Cottarelli
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557756442
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
During the last 25 years, monetary practice in most countries has increasingly been characterized by the attempt to achieve credibility of purpose while expanding the freedom of monetary authorities in controlling policy instruments. Thus, the world has moved toward monetary frameworks in which, through appropriate institutional devices, a better trade-off between credibility of goals and flexibility of instruments could be achieved. This attempt, surveyed in this paper, has taken many forms, depending on the countries economic, institutional, and cultural specificities.

Approaches to Exchange Rate Policy

Approaches to Exchange Rate Policy PDF Author: Mr.Richard C. Bart
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557753649
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
External sector policies and exchange rate policy are central to a country's economic performance and to the IMF's surveillance functions. The papers in this book, edited by Richard Barth and Chorng-Huey Wong, were presented at a seminar on Exchange Rate Policy in Developing and Transition Economies held by the IMF Institute. They analyze choices of exchange rate regimes, issues affecting management of exchange regimes, and specific types of regimes, including case studies from the former Soviet Union, Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Mr.Kenneth Rogoff
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451875843
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Book Description
Using recent advances in the classification of exchange rate regimes, this paper finds no support for the popular bipolar view that countries will tend over time to move to the polar extremes of free float or rigid peg. Rather, intermediate regimes have shown remarkable durability. The analysis suggests that as economies mature, the value of exchange rate flexibility rises. For countries at a relatively early stage of financial development and integration, fixed or relatively rigid regimes appear to offer some anti-inflation credibility gain without compromising growth objectives. As countries develop economically and institutionally, there appear to be considerable benefits to more flexible regimes. For developed countries that are not in a currency union, relatively flexible exchange rate regimes appear to offer higher growth without any cost in credibility.

Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate

Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate PDF Author: Mrs.Gilda Fernandez
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1589064763
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
A growing number of countries are adopting flexible exchange rate regimes because flexibility offers more protection against external shocks and greater monetary independence. Other countries have made the transition under disorderly conditions, with the sharp depreciation of their currency during a crisis. Regardless of the reason for adopting a flexible exchange rate, a successful transition depends on the effective management of a number of institutional and operational issues. The authors of this Economic Issue describe the necessary ingredients for moving to a flexible regime, as well as the optimal pace and sequencing under different conditions.

Monetary Policy Credibility and Exchange Rate Pass-Through

Monetary Policy Credibility and Exchange Rate Pass-Through PDF Author: Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475569211
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
A long-standing conjecture in macroeconomics is that recent declines in exchange rate pass-through are in part due to improved monetary policy performance. In a large sample of emerging and advanced economies, we find evidence of a strong link between exchange rate pass-through to consumer prices and the monetary policy regime’s performance in delivering price stability. Using input-output tables, we decompose exchange rate pass-through to consumer prices into a component that reflects the adjustment of imported goods at the border, and another that captures the response of all other prices. We find that price stability and central bank credibility have reduced the second component.

Official Foreign Exchange Intervention

Official Foreign Exchange Intervention PDF Author: Mr.Jorge Iván Canales Kriljenko
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781589064218
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
Despite increasing exchange rate flexibility, central banks in emerging markets still intervene in their foreign exchange markets for several reasons. In doing so, they face many operational questions, including on the degree of transparency and the choice of markets and counterparties. This paper identifies elements of best practice in official foreign exchange intervention, presents survey evidence on intervention practices in developing countries, and assesses the effectiveness of intervention in Mexico and Turkey.

Exchange-Rate Policies For Emerging Market Economies

Exchange-Rate Policies For Emerging Market Economies PDF Author: Richard J Sweeney
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429721064
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
With the loss of Soviet control in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as the move toward economic liberalization in many developing countries, a huge increase in the number of convertible currencies in the world has occurred. A key aspect of the management of these currencies involves their relationships with the world economy, which is determined