Conversion Analogique Numérique Sigma Delta Reconfigurable À Entrelacement Temporel

Conversion Analogique Numérique Sigma Delta Reconfigurable À Entrelacement Temporel PDF Author: Chadi Jabbour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Nowadays, communication devices are supporting an increasing number of standards. The diversity of the requirements in terms of speed and resolution, makes the design of a single low power analog to digital converter (ADC) suitable for all the scenarios very problematic. Reconfigurable ADCs are a solution to this problem, where resolution would be exchanged for bandwidth. Classical Delta Sigma ADCs offer an easy way to perform this exchange by adjusting their oversampling ratios. However, they are not suitable for wideband applications. Parallelizing Delta Sigma ADCs overcomes this problem and in addition, increases the reconfigurability of the ADC. In this work, a fully reconfigurable Time-interleaved Delta Sigma ADC is proposed. Its reconfigurability permits it to perform resolution-bandwidth trade-off as well as power consumptionbandwidth trade-off by adjusting the operation frequency, the number of active channels, the oversampling ratio and the modulator order. A novel interpolation technique is also proposed. It allows to downscale the capacitor sizes that may otherwise reach unreasonable values if large resolutions are required and relaxes the constraints on the anti-alias filter as well. A prototype of the presented Time-interleaved Delta Sigma ADC has been realized in a 1.2 V 65 nm CMOS technology. It was designed to fulfill the requirements of GSM, EDGE, UMTS, DVBT, WiFi and WiMax standards. For the GSM/EDGE scenario, a 80 dB SNR was measured. For the rest of scenarios, the performances were not secured but the functionality was tested successfully.

Conversion Analogique Numérique Sigma Delta Reconfigurable À Entrelacement Temporel

Conversion Analogique Numérique Sigma Delta Reconfigurable À Entrelacement Temporel PDF Author: Chadi Jabbour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nowadays, communication devices are supporting an increasing number of standards. The diversity of the requirements in terms of speed and resolution, makes the design of a single low power analog to digital converter (ADC) suitable for all the scenarios very problematic. Reconfigurable ADCs are a solution to this problem, where resolution would be exchanged for bandwidth. Classical Delta Sigma ADCs offer an easy way to perform this exchange by adjusting their oversampling ratios. However, they are not suitable for wideband applications. Parallelizing Delta Sigma ADCs overcomes this problem and in addition, increases the reconfigurability of the ADC. In this work, a fully reconfigurable Time-interleaved Delta Sigma ADC is proposed. Its reconfigurability permits it to perform resolution-bandwidth trade-off as well as power consumptionbandwidth trade-off by adjusting the operation frequency, the number of active channels, the oversampling ratio and the modulator order. A novel interpolation technique is also proposed. It allows to downscale the capacitor sizes that may otherwise reach unreasonable values if large resolutions are required and relaxes the constraints on the anti-alias filter as well. A prototype of the presented Time-interleaved Delta Sigma ADC has been realized in a 1.2 V 65 nm CMOS technology. It was designed to fulfill the requirements of GSM, EDGE, UMTS, DVBT, WiFi and WiMax standards. For the GSM/EDGE scenario, a 80 dB SNR was measured. For the rest of scenarios, the performances were not secured but the functionality was tested successfully.

Quantum Communications and Cryptography

Quantum Communications and Cryptography PDF Author: Alexander V. Sergienko
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420026607
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
All current methods of secure communication such as public-key cryptography can eventually be broken by faster computing. At the interface of physics and computer science lies a powerful solution for secure communications: quantum cryptography. Because eavesdropping changes the physical nature of the information, users in a quantum exchange can easily detect eavesdroppers. This allows for totally secure random key distribution, a central requirement for use of the one-time pad. Since the one-time pad is theoretically proven to be undecipherable, quantum cryptography is the key to perfect secrecy. Quantum Communications and Cryptography is the first comprehensive review of the past, present, and potential developments in this dynamic field. Leading expert contributors from around the world discuss the scientific foundations, experimental and theoretical developments, and cutting-edge technical and engineering advances in quantum communications and cryptography. The book describes the engineering principles and practical implementations in a real-world metropolitan network as well as physical principles and experimental results of such technologies as entanglement swapping and quantum teleportation. It also offers the first detailed treatment of quantum information processing with continuous variables. Technologies include both free-space and fiber-based communications systems along with the necessary protocols and information processing approaches. Bridging the gap between physics and engineering, Quantum Communications and Cryptography supplies a springboard for further developments and breakthroughs in this rapidly growing area.

Ultra Wide Band Antennas

Ultra Wide Band Antennas PDF Author: Xavier Begaud
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118586573
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Ultra Wide Band Technology (UWB) has reached a level of maturity that allows us to offer wireless links with either high or low data rates. These wireless links are frequently associated with a location capability for which ultimate accuracy varies with the inverse of the frequency bandwidth. Using time or frequency domain waveforms, they are currently the subject of international standards facilitating their commercial implementation. Drawing up a complete state of the art, Ultra Wide Band Antennas is aimed at students, engineers and researchers and presents a summary of internationally recognized studies.

MIMO

MIMO PDF Author: Alain Sibille
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123821959
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : es
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Foreword from Arogyaswami Paulraj, Professor (Emeritus), Stanford University (USA) - The first book to show how MIMO principles can be implemented in today's mobile broadband networks and components - Explains and solves some of the practical difficulties that arise in designing and implementing MIMO systems - Both theory and implementation sections are written in the context of the most recent standards: IEEE 802.11n (WiFi); IEEE 802.16 (WIMAX); 4G networks (3GPP/3GPP2, LTE)

Pervasive Mobile and Ambient Wireless Communications

Pervasive Mobile and Ambient Wireless Communications PDF Author: Roberto Verdone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144712314X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 696

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Book Description
Reporting the findings of COST 2100, a major European intergovernmental project, this volume offers system designers a good source of guidelines based on channel characterization and measurement-based modeling, as well as worthwhile ideas for future research.

Engineering Acoustics

Engineering Acoustics PDF Author: Michael Möser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540927239
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
Suitable for both individual and group learning, Engineering Acoustics focuses on basic concepts and methods to make our environments quieter, both in buildings and in the open air. The author’s tutorial style derives from the conviction that understanding is enhanced when the necessity behind the particular teaching approach is made clear. He also combines mathematical derivations and formulas with extensive explanations and examples to deepen comprehension. Fundamental chapters on the physics and perception of sound precede those on noise reduction (elastic isolation) methods. The last chapter deals with microphones and loudspeakers. Moeser includes major discoveries by Lothar Cremer, including the optimum impedance for mufflers and the coincidence effect behind structural acoustic transmission. The appendix gives a short introduction on the use of complex amplitudes in acoustics.

Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization

Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization PDF Author: Julien Tierny
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319715070
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Combining theoretical and practical aspects of topology, this book provides a comprehensive and self-contained introduction to topological methods for the analysis and visualization of scientific data. Theoretical concepts are presented in a painstaking but intuitive manner, with numerous high-quality color illustrations. Key algorithms for the computation and simplification of topological data representations are described in detail, and their application is carefully demonstrated in a chapter dedicated to concrete use cases. With its fine balance between theory and practice, "Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization" constitutes an appealing introduction to the increasingly important topic of topological data analysis for lecturers, students and researchers.

A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems

A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems PDF Author: Robert Trappl
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319215485
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
This book will help researchers and engineers in the design of ethical systems for robots, addressing the philosophical questions that arise and exploring modern applications such as assistive robots and self-driving cars. The contributing authors are among the leading academic and industrial researchers on this topic and the book will be of value to researchers, graduate students and practitioners engaged with robot design, artificial intelligence and ethics.

Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes

Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes PDF Author: Jan C. Aurich
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3035731861
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
The 1st Conference on Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes is the result of the International Research Training Group (IRTG) 2057 "Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes", funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The IRTG began on 01 July 2014. Partner University of the University of Kaiserslautern, is the University of California, with its locations in Berkeley and Davis. At the conference the progress and the results of the first cohort of PhD students was presented. The conference was complemented by talks of international guest speakers from computer science and manufacturing engineering. The proceedings contain 22 peer-reviewed papers on Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes.

Designing Scientific Applications on GPUs

Designing Scientific Applications on GPUs PDF Author: Raphael Couturier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466571640
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Many of today's complex scientific applications now require a vast amount of computational power. General purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) enable researchers in a variety of fields to benefit from the computational power of all the cores available inside graphics cards.Understand the Benefits of Using GPUs for Many Scientific Applications