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Author: David Downes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: David Downes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: David M. Downes
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
A comparative study of the Dutch penal system with the one in England and Wales. This book offers a critique of the Dutch policy and prisons, upheld for many years as examples of a system designed around a humane and enlightened approach towards criminal offenders.
Author: David Downes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
Author: John Pratt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136217002
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
Why do some modern societies punish their offenders differently to others? Why are some more punitive and others more tolerant in their approach to offending and how can these differences be explained? Based on extensive historical analysis and fieldwork in the penal systems of England, Australia and New Zealand on the one hand and Finland, Norway and Sweden on the other, this book seeks to answer these questions. The book argues that the penal differences that currently exist between these two clusters of societies emanate from their early nineteenth-century social arrangements, when the Anglophone societies were dominated by exclusionary value systems that contrasted with the more inclusionary values of the Nordic countries. The development of their penal programmes over this two hundred year period, including the much earlier demise of the death penalty in the Nordic countries and significant differences between the respective prison rates and prison conditions of the two clusters, reflects the continuing influence of these values. Indeed, in the early 21st century these differences have become even more pronounced. John Pratt and Anna Eriksson offer a unique contribution to this topic of growing importance: comparative research in the history and sociology of punishment. This book will be of interest to those studying criminology, sociology, punishment, prison and penal policy, as well as professionals working in prisons or in the area of penal policy across the six societies that feature in the book.
Author: Robert Weissberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351500260
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185
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Book Description
Recent decades have seen a consistent effort by the American educational establishment to instruct schoolchildren about the importance of "appreciating differences," all in the name of "tolerance," so as to quell burgeoning "hate." In Pernicious Tolerance, Robert Weissberg argues that educators' endless obsession with homophobia, sexism, racism, and other alleged hateful disorders is part of a much larger ongoing radical ideological quest to transform America, by first capturing education.In pursuing their objectives, radical pedagogues have abandoned the idea of tolerance of what some find objectionable. In its place they have adopted a fantasy?that tolerance can be replaced with a blank-check appreciation of diversity. Weissberg argues that this approach is guaranteed to promote civil strife. In rejecting a more workable version of tolerance, today's professional educators risk civic disaster in an effort to achieve legitimacy for those they believe are unfairly marginalized, stigmatized, underappreciated, and otherwise disdained.Weissberg also addresses the issue of an ever-expanding welfare state not only concerned with our material being, but, critically, also with our "mental health," defined as beliefs about the vulnerable or victims in waiting?women, ethnic and racial minorities, homosexuals, and others. He shows that this therapeutic state does not stop at imploring good thinking; it goes much further and criminalizes evil thoughts, as if thinking poorly of those at risk is tantamount to inflicting bodily harm. There is substantial collateral damage in this quest for tolerance; it facilitates intellectual sloth while raising anti-intellectualism to an honored professional norm.
Author: Deborah Schiffrin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316582302
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376
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Book Description
Discourse markers - the particles oh, well, now, then, you know and I mean, and the connectives so, because, and, but and or - perform important functions in conversation. Dr Schiffrin's approach is firmly interdisciplinary, within linguistics and sociology, and her rigourous analysis clearly demonstrates that neither the markers, nor the discourse within which they function, can be understood from one point of view alone, but only as an integration of structural, semantic, pragmatic, and social factors. The core of the book is a comparative analysis of markers within conversational discourse collected by Dr Schiffrin during sociolinguistic fieldwork. The study concludes that markers provide contextual coordinates which aid in the production and interpretation of coherent conversation at both local and global levels of organization. It raises a wide range of theoretical and methodological issues important to discourse analysis - including the relationship between meaning and use, the role of qualitative and quantitative analyses - and the insights it offers will be of particular value to readers confronting the very substantial problems presented by the search for a model of discourse which is based on what people actually say, mean, and do with words in everyday social interaction.
Author: Robert Rosenthal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521659802
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
This book presents a series of concepts, measures, and indices that permit a more useful application of contrast analysis.
Author: Professor David Nelken
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1409497615
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229
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Book Description
In this exciting and topical collection, leading scholars discuss the implications of globalisation for the fields of comparative criminology and criminal justice. How far does it still make sense to distinguish nation states, for example in comparing prison rates? Is globalisation best treated as an inevitable trend or as an interactive process? How can globalisation's effects on space and borders be conceptualised? How does it help to create norms and exceptions? The editor, David Nelken, is a Distinguished Scholar of the American Sociological Association, a recipient of the Sellin-Glueck award of the American Society of Criminology, and an Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences, UK. He teaches a course on Comparative Criminal Justice as Visiting Professor in Criminology at Oxford University's Centre of Criminology.
Author: Siobhán Buckley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law Theses
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: William A Forrest
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Embrace Differences: A Guide to Cultivating Tolerance and Unity in a Diverse World" is a comprehensive exploration of the concept of tolerance. It covers the definition and significance of tolerance, delves into the roots of intolerance, and highlights the numerous benefits of practicing tolerance at both individual and societal levels. The book provides practical guidance on building tolerance in daily life, addressing challenges, and fostering tolerance on a global scale. It emphasizes the importance of empathy, open-mindedness, and understanding in creating a more inclusive and harmonious world where differences are not just accepted but celebrated.
