Contrastive Studies in Verbal Valency

Contrastive Studies in Verbal Valency PDF Author: Lars Hellan
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266093
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
In recent years, issues of verbal valency, valency alternations and verb classes have seen a new upsurge of interest from a variety of perspectives. This book comprises articles investigating valency phenomena on a contrastive basis within Romance, Germanic and Slavic, and also in Basque and in the West-African language Ga, as well as classical Greek and Sanskrit. Phenomena include transitive and ditransitive constructions and alternations, involving reflexives, cognate objects, ’null’ objects, case (in its syntagmatic and paradigmatic aspects), and infinitives, mostly in a synchronic perspective. Aiming at a closer understanding of the range of regularities falling within the concept of valency frames, the book offers a representative array of current assumptions, hypotheses, methodologies and new findings within the overall field. The volume will provide a valuable resource for researchers and students both in general linguistics and in the relevant language particular disciplines.

Contrastive Studies in Verbal Valency

Contrastive Studies in Verbal Valency PDF Author: Lars Hellan
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266093
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Get Book Here

Book Description
In recent years, issues of verbal valency, valency alternations and verb classes have seen a new upsurge of interest from a variety of perspectives. This book comprises articles investigating valency phenomena on a contrastive basis within Romance, Germanic and Slavic, and also in Basque and in the West-African language Ga, as well as classical Greek and Sanskrit. Phenomena include transitive and ditransitive constructions and alternations, involving reflexives, cognate objects, ’null’ objects, case (in its syntagmatic and paradigmatic aspects), and infinitives, mostly in a synchronic perspective. Aiming at a closer understanding of the range of regularities falling within the concept of valency frames, the book offers a representative array of current assumptions, hypotheses, methodologies and new findings within the overall field. The volume will provide a valuable resource for researchers and students both in general linguistics and in the relevant language particular disciplines.

Transitivity, Valency, and Voice

Transitivity, Valency, and Voice PDF Author: Denis Creissels
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198899580
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 849

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Book Description
This book sets up a consistent theoretical and terminological framework for the study of the phenomena that are commonly subsumed under the terms transitivity, valency, and voice. These three concepts are at the heart of the most basic aspects of clausal structure in any language; however, there is considerable cross-linguistic variation in the constraints on how verbs combine with noun phrases that refer to participants in the event that they denote or to the circumstances of the event. In this book, Denis Creissels explores and accounts for the extent of this cross-linguistic variation, capturing its regularities and examining the historical phenomena that have resulted in the emergence of constructions and markers. The novel framework developed in the book allows similar phenomena to be identified across typologically diverse languages, and facilitates systematic comparison of the manifestations of these phenomena in the grammars of individual languages.

Valency over Time

Valency over Time PDF Author: Silvia Luraghi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110755718
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Valency patterns and valency orientation have been frequent topics of research under different perspectives, often poorly connected. Diachronic studies on these topics is even less systematic than synchronic ones. The papers in this book bring together two strands of research on valency, i.e. the description of valency patterns as worked out in the Leipzig Valency Classes Project (ValPaL), and the assessment of a language's basic valency and its possible orientation. Notably, the ValPaL does not provide diachronic information concerning the valency patterns investigated: one of the aims of the book is to supplement the available data with data from historical stages of languages, in order to make it profitably exploitable for diachronic research. In addition, new research on the diachrony of basic valency and valency alternations can deepen our understanding of mechanisms of language change and of the propensity of languages or language families to exploit different constructional patterns related to transitivity.

Valency in Verbs and Verb-related Structures

Valency in Verbs and Verb-related Structures PDF Author: Anna Malicka-Kleparska
Publisher: Sounds ¿ Meaning ¿ Communication
ISBN: 9783631777121
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The volume deals with valency phenomena in verbs and complex deverbal lexical structures (nominalizations, adjectivizations and synthetic compounds) in a variety of languages (English, Polish, Hungarian, Norwegian, Greek, Hebrew, Ga and Bantu languages). The proposed analyses are couched in lexically and syntactically driven approaches.

Papers and Studies in Contrastive Linguistics

Papers and Studies in Contrastive Linguistics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Contrastive linguistics
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description
Vol. 1 contains papers delivered at the 2d Karpacz Conference on Contrastive Linguistics, 1971.

Further Insights into Contrastive Analysis

Further Insights into Contrastive Analysis PDF Author: Jacek Fisiak
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902727780X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 620

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Book Description
After a period of crisis in the 1960s, Contrastive Analysis has now regained its firm position, although in a different form and with broader goals. This collection of papers reflects the scope of research and the range of interest of linguists who are involved in contrastive linguistics research. The volume contains 35 contributions by 37 authors from 13 different countries and includes an Index of names and an Index of terms.

Partitive Cases and Related Categories

Partitive Cases and Related Categories PDF Author: Silvia Luraghi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311039457X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
Argument-marking, morphological partitives have been the topic of language specific studies, while no cross-linguistic or typological analyses have been conducted. Since individual partitives of different languages have been studied, there exists a basis for a more cross-linguistic approach. The purpose of this book is to fill the gap and to bring together research on partitives in different languages.

Indexicality

Indexicality PDF Author: Peter Juul Nielsen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110791439
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
The book offers the first full-scale focused treatment of linguistic indexicality as a tool for analysis and explanation of the organization of linguistic structures. The book demonstrates the application of the concept of indexicality in the description of a broad range of linguistic phenomena, from the internal workings of morphology via relations within syntactic constructions to lexical and grammatical elements designed to hook on to features outside the clause in the interactional context. The book offers a focused treatment of the general nature of linguistic indexicality in the larger perspective of the semiotics of language, including examinations of domain-straddling indexical functions. It presents studies of the role of indexicality in synchrony and diachrony with descriptive cases from a number of languages from diverse language families and it examines the way indexicality enters into the mechanisms of change, including examinations of semiotic shifts from indexical to symbolic function and vice versa. The book is relevant for researchers and students in historical and synchronic linguistics from a variety of linguistic frameworks with an interest in the role of semiotics in linguistic analysis.

Introducing the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia

Introducing the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia PDF Author: Andrej Malchukov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110395274
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 891

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Book Description
Earlier empirical studies on valency have looked at the phenomenon either in individual languages or a small range of languages, or have concerned themselves with only small subparts of valency (e.g. transitivity, ditransitive constructions), leaving a lacuna that the present volume aims to fill by considering a wide range of valency phenomena across 30 languages from different parts of the world. The individual-language studies, each written by a specialist or group of specialists on that language and covering both valency patterns and valency alternations, are based on a questionnaire (reproduced in the volume) and an on-line freely accessible database, thus guaranteeing comparability of cross-linguistic results. In addition, introductory chapters provide the background to the project and discuss its main characteristics and selected results, while a series of featured articles by leading scholars who helped shape the field provide an outside perspective on the volume’s approach. The volume is essential reading for anyone interested in valency and argument structure, irrespective of theoretical persuasion, and will serve as a model for future descriptive studies of valency in individual languages.

Aspect and Valency in Nominals

Aspect and Valency in Nominals PDF Author: Maria Bloch-Trojnar
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501505432
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This book contributes to the recent theoretical developments in the area of mutual interactions of valency and aspect, as expressed in different types of verb-related nominal structures (nominalizations and synthetic compounds). A wide range of data from Slavic, Hellenic, Germanic, Romance and Semitic languages provides an empirical testing ground for competing theoretical explanations couched in the lexicalist and construction-based frameworks.