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Author: Knud Andresen
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785336215
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243
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Book Description
Few would dispute that many Western industrial democracies undertook extensive deregulation in the 1970s and 1980s. Yet this narrative, in its most familiar form, depends upon several historiographical assumptions that bely the complexities and pitfalls of studying the recent past. Across thirteen case studies, the contributors to this volume investigate this “deregulatory moment” from a variety of historical perspectives, including transnational, comparative, pan-European, and national approaches. Collectively, they challenge an interpretive framework that treats individual decades in isolation and ignores broader trends that extend to the end of the Second World War.
Author: Knud Andresen
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785336215
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243
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Book Description
Few would dispute that many Western industrial democracies undertook extensive deregulation in the 1970s and 1980s. Yet this narrative, in its most familiar form, depends upon several historiographical assumptions that bely the complexities and pitfalls of studying the recent past. Across thirteen case studies, the contributors to this volume investigate this “deregulatory moment” from a variety of historical perspectives, including transnational, comparative, pan-European, and national approaches. Collectively, they challenge an interpretive framework that treats individual decades in isolation and ignores broader trends that extend to the end of the Second World War.
Author: Susan J. Tolchin
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
This volume reveals what is happening to the federal regulatory agencies tody and how the trend to deregulate has built up momentum since the heyday of environmentalism in the early 1970s.
Author: Martha Derthick
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 9780815723042
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
The standard wisdom among political scientists has been that "iron triangles" operated among regulatory agencies, the regulated industries, and members of Congress, all presumably with a stake in preserving regulation that protected the industries from competition. Despite almost unanimous agreement among economists that such regulation was inefficient, it seemed highly unlikely that deregulation could occur. Yet between 1975 and 1980 major deregulatory changes that strongly favored competition did take place in a wide range of industries. The results are familiar to airline passengers, users of telephone service, and trucking freight shippers, among others. Martha Derthick and Paul J. Quirk ask why this deregulation happened. How did a diffuse public interest prevail over the powerful industry and union interests that sought to preserve regulation? Why did the regulatory commissions, which were expected to be a major obstacle to deregulation, instead take the initiative on behalf of it? And why did influential members of Congress push for even greater deregulation? The authors concentrate on three cases: airlines, trucking, and telecommunications. They find important similarities among the cases and discuss the implications of these findings for two broader topics: the role that economic analysis has played in policy change, and the capacity of the American political system for transcending narrow interests.
Author: Paul W. MacAvoy
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300137753
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 203
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Book Description
This vivid portrait of Bart Giamatti encompasses his entire eventful life but focuses especially on his years at Yale University (1966-1986) and his brief career as a major league baseball executive (1986-1989). As scholar, teacher, and then university president, Giamatti was an admired and respected figure on campus. He forged his academic career during turbulent decades, and his tenure in baseball was no less contentious, for as commissioner of baseball he oversaw the banishment of Cincinnati's Pete Rose from the game for gambling. The book draws on Giamatti's numerous writings and speeches to illuminate the character and complexities of the man and to understand the values that motivated his leadership. Bart Giamatti was a cultural conservative and institutional moderate at a time when such values were out of favour and under attack. At Yale, as a baseball executive, and indeed in all things, Giamatti championed the related values of freedom and order. Robert P. Moncreiff places Giamatti in the context of major events at Yale, recounts in detail the legal context in which the Pete Rose affair unfolded, and arrives at a nuanced understanding of this memorable man's life.
Author: Richard H. K. Vietor
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674169623
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
And Bank-America, caught short with bad loans and a deep recession in the early eighties, nearly failed before Sam Armacost and then Tom Clausen achieved an amazing turnaround in the mid-1980s.
Author: Robert F. Himmelberg
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780815314134
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Ralph Bradburd
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Deregulation
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
How regulatory misdirection often derailed efforts to offset market failure in the United States, and the implications for policy in developing countries.
Author: Alfred Edward Kahn
Publisher: American Enterprise Institute
ISBN: 9780844771564
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
This work assesses the status of the public utility deregulation movement in the USA. It focuses on the continuation of releasing competitive forces in the revolutionary deregulation of a large portion of the public utilities industries since 1980.
Author: Roger G. Noll
Publisher: American Enterprise Institute Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Book Description
Author: William Tye
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0899305822
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
William Tye draws on his large body of work in the area of railroad deregulation to address specific economic problems associated with deregulation. He elucidates principles that can be applied to any major industry entering the competitive marketplace--particularly telecommunications and other utilities, including gas and electric. Tye has updated and revised his previous articles and structured them into an integrated framework. Each section addresses a major issue and can be read on a stand-alone basis. By providing appropriate economic models and rules for successful transition, this work is designed to encourage a smooth changeover to deregulation. It is important, Tye says, to recognize that the original problems regulation sought to solve do not simply go away, and that new problems can be created by the transition itself. He stresses the need to deal with legacies from the regulated past, such as investments, policies, labor contracts, and sunk investment costs by buyers. He explains why explicit regulatory intervention may be required to correct equity and efficiency imbalances. Sections cover topics such as finance and revenue adequacy, pricing, mergers, and competitive access and will serve as a valuable resource for attorneys, regulatory commission staff, academics, and consultants.
