Field Theory in Social Science

Field Theory in Social Science PDF Author: Kurt Lewin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780226476506
Category : Field theory (Social psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description

Field Theory in Social Science

Field Theory in Social Science PDF Author: Kurt Lewin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780226476506
Category : Field theory (Social psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description


Functions of Social Conflict

Functions of Social Conflict PDF Author: Lewis A. Coser
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 002906810X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Conflict and group boundaries; Hostility and tensions in conflict relationship; In-group conflict and group sctructure; Conflict with out-group and group sctructure; Ideology and conflict; Conflict calls forallies.

Computational Conflict Research

Computational Conflict Research PDF Author: Emanuel Deutschmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030293335
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This open access book brings together a set of original studies that use cutting-edge computational methods to investigate conflict at various geographic scales and degrees of intensity and violence. Methodologically, this book covers a variety of computational approaches from text mining and machine learning to agent-based modelling and social network analysis. Empirical cases range from migration policy framing in North America and street protests in Iran to violence against civilians in Congo and food riots world-wide. Supplementary materials in the book include a comprehensive list of the datasets on conflict and dissent, as well as resources to online repositories where the annotated code and data of individual chapters can be found and where (agent-based) models can be re-produced and altered. These materials are a valuable resource for those wishing to retrace and learn from the analyses described in this volume and adapt and apply them to their own research interests. By bringing together novel research through an international team of scholars from a range of disciplines, Computational Conflict Research pioneers and maps this emerging field. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and anyone interested in the prospects of using computational social sciences to advance our understanding of conflict dynamics.

Institutions and Social Conflict

Institutions and Social Conflict PDF Author: Jack Knight
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521421898
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
A thorough critique of theories of institutional change followed by the development of a new theory emphasising the role of distributional conflict in the emergence of social institutions.

Agent-Based Modeling of Social Conflict

Agent-Based Modeling of Social Conflict PDF Author: Carlos M. Lemos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319670506
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
This Brief revisits and extends Epstein’s classical agent-based model of civil violence by considering important mechanisms suggested by social conflict theories. Among them are: relative deprivation as generator of hardship, generalized vanishing of the risk perception (‘massive fear loss’) when the uprisings surpass a certain threshold, endogenous legitimacy feedback, and network influence effects represented by the mechanism of dispositional contagion. The model is explored in a set of computer experiments designed to provide insight on how mechanisms lead to increased complexity of the solutions. The results of the simulations are compared with statistical analyses of estimated size, duration and recurrence of large demonstrations and riots for eight African countries affected by the “Arab Spring,” based on the Social Conflict Analysis Database. It is shown that the extensions to Epstein’s model proposed herein lead to increased “generative capacity” of the agent-based model (i.e. a richer set of meaningful qualitative behaviors) as well the identification of key mechanisms and associated parameters with tipping points. The use of quantitative information (international indicators and statistical analyses of conflict events) allows the assessment of the plausibility of input parameter values and simulated results, and thus a better understanding of the model’s strengths and limitations. The contributions of the present work for understanding how mechanisms of large scale conflict lead to complexbehavior include a new form of the estimated arrest probability, a simple representation of political vs economic deprivation with a parameter which controls the `sensitivity' to value, endogenous legitimacy feedback, and the effect of network influences (due to small groups and “activists”). In addition, the analysis of the Social Conflict Analysis Database provided a quantitative description of the impact of the “Arab Spring” in several countries focused on complexity issues such as peaceful vs violent, spontaneous vs organized, and patterns of size, duration and recurrence of conflict events in this recent and important large-scale conflict process. This book will appeal to students and researchers working in these computational social science subfields.

The Strategy of Conflict

The Strategy of Conflict PDF Author: Thomas C. Schelling
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674840317
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Analyzes the nature of international disagreements and conflict resolution in terms of game theory and non-zero-sum games.

Conflict, Interdependence, and Justice

Conflict, Interdependence, and Justice PDF Author: Peter T. Coleman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441999949
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Morton Deutsch is considered the founder of modern conflict resolution theory and practice. He has written and researched areas which pioneered current efforts in conflict resolution and diplomacy. This volume showcases six of Deutsch’s more notable and influential papers, and include complementary chapters written by other significant contributors working in these areas who can situate the original papers in the context of the existing state of scholarship.

Mary Douglas

Mary Douglas PDF Author: Paul Richards
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 180073980X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This handy, concise book covers the life of Mary Douglas, one of the most important anthropologists of the second half of the 20th century. Her work focused on how human groups classify one another, and how they resolve the anomalies that then arise. Classification, she argued, emerges from practices of social life, and is a factor in all deep and intractable human disputes. This biography offers an introduction to how her distinctive approach developed across a long and productive career and how it applies to current pressing issues of social conflict and planetary survival. From the Preface: The influence of Professor Dame Mary Douglas (1921-2007) upon each of the social sciences and many of the disciplines in the humanities is vast. The list of her works is also vast, and this presents a problem of choice for the many readers who want to get a general idea of what she wrote and its significance, but who are somewhat baffled about where to begin. Our book offers a short overview and suggests why her key writings remain significant today.

Moral Conflict

Moral Conflict PDF Author: W. Barnett Pearce
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780761900535
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
In an original synthesis of communication theory and their own research and experience as intervention agents, the authors of Moral Conflict describe a dialectical tension between the expression and suppression of conflict that can be transcended in ways that lead to personal growth and productive patterns of social action. Several projects are described as practical examples of these ways of working.

Social Conflict

Social Conflict PDF Author: Dean G. Pruitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description