Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law

Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law PDF Author: Shane Darcy
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047431286
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law examines the extent to which the basic principle of individual responsibility accommodates liability for the acts of others. It examines the debates and legal developments surrounding collective responsibility under international law. The philosophical debates on collective responsibility provide an introduction to the examination of whether collective responsibility is ever appropriate or even lawful under international law. As the international criminal justice project begins to flourish, it is of paramount importance that the extent of the potential liability of individuals for the acts of others is clarified and held up to rigorous scrutiny. It is of equal importance that there is a clear understanding of whether the means of responding to ongoing violations of international humanitarian law can include measures based on collective responsibility. Global events have created an impetus for the parameters of responsibility to be clearly defined. The rise of non-State actors within the international legal regime raises complex questions surrounding their status, power and the means for holding them accountable. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law

Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law PDF Author: Shane Darcy
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047431286
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Get Book Here

Book Description
Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law examines the extent to which the basic principle of individual responsibility accommodates liability for the acts of others. It examines the debates and legal developments surrounding collective responsibility under international law. The philosophical debates on collective responsibility provide an introduction to the examination of whether collective responsibility is ever appropriate or even lawful under international law. As the international criminal justice project begins to flourish, it is of paramount importance that the extent of the potential liability of individuals for the acts of others is clarified and held up to rigorous scrutiny. It is of equal importance that there is a clear understanding of whether the means of responding to ongoing violations of international humanitarian law can include measures based on collective responsibility. Global events have created an impetus for the parameters of responsibility to be clearly defined. The rise of non-State actors within the international legal regime raises complex questions surrounding their status, power and the means for holding them accountable. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Distribution of Responsibilities in International Law

Distribution of Responsibilities in International Law PDF Author: André Nollkaemper
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107107083
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Exploring theoretical foundations for the distribution of shared responsibility, this book provides a basis for the development of international law.

The Collective Responsibility of States to Protect Refugees

The Collective Responsibility of States to Protect Refugees PDF Author: Agnès G. Hurwitz
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0199278385
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
This title analyses the concept of sharing responsibility between states for protecting refugees under international law, and how this mechanism highlights serious concerns for the protection of refugees' rights.

Moral Accountability and International Criminal Law

Moral Accountability and International Criminal Law PDF Author: Kirsten Fisher
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136633332
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
"In the past couple of decades an autonomous international system of law has aggressively developed to deal with individual criminal responsibility for the most heinous of crimes. However, the development and application of the international criminal system is mired in criticism and concern. While international criminal law is playing an increasingly important role in global politics and issues of global security, normative theory has not kept pace with the advancements in this area of law. This book examines international criminal law (ICL) from a normative perspective, setting out how individuals ought to be held accountable to the world for their contribution to atrocity. In addition to addressing the normative basis for ICL, the book provides criteria for determining the kinds of actions that should be addressed through international criminal law. It asks, and answers, how individual responsibility can be determined in the context of collectively perpetrated political crimes and whether an international criminal justice system can claim universality in a culturally plural world. The book scrutinizes the function of ICL and finally considers how the goals and purpose of international law can be best institutionally supported"--

Crimes Against Humanity

Crimes Against Humanity PDF Author: Nergis Canefe
Publisher: University of Wales Press
ISBN: 1786837048
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
This book brings together jurisprudential debates on international criminal law, international law scholarship on the limits of state sovereignty, and applied political philosophy concerning responsibility and accountability in the context of mass political crimes and state criminality. It offers a compelling view of legal reasoning concerning accountability regimes in the Global South. No other study addresses questions of ethical dimensions of mass crimes and accountability for state criminality.

The Relationship Between State and Individual Responsibility for International Crimes

The Relationship Between State and Individual Responsibility for International Crimes PDF Author: Béatrice I. Bonafè
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004173315
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This book offers a unique comparison between state and individual responsibility for international crimes and examines the theories that can explain the relationship between these two regimes. The study provides a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the relevant international practice from the standpoint of both international criminal law, and in particular the case law of international criminal tribunals, and state responsibility. The author shows the various connections and issues arising from the parallel establishment of state and individual responsibility for the commission of the same international crimes. These connections indicate a growing need to better co-ordinate these regimes of international responsibility. The author maintains that a general conception, according to which state and individual responsibility are two separate sets of secondary rules attached to the breach of the same primary norms, can help to solve the various issues relating to this dual responsibility. This conception of the complementarity between state and individual responsibility justifies co-ordination and consistent application of these two different regimes, each of which aims to foster compliance with the most important obligations owed to the international community as a whole.

Normative Pluralism and International Law

Normative Pluralism and International Law PDF Author: Jan Klabbers
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107245168
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This book addresses conflicts involving different normative orders: what happens when international law prohibits behavior, but the same behavior is nonetheless morally justified or warranted? Can the actor concerned ignore international law under appeal to morality? Can soldiers escape legal liability by pointing to honor? Can accountants do so under reference to professional standards? How, in other words, does law relate to other normative orders? The assumption behind this book is that law no longer automatically claims supremacy, but that actors can pick and choose which code to follow. The novelty resides not so much in identifying conflicts, but in exploring if, when and how different orders can be used intentionally. In doing so, the book covers conflicts between legal orders and conflicts involving law and honor, self-regulation, lex mercatoria, local social practices, bureaucracy, religion, professional standards and morality.

System Criminality in International Law

System Criminality in International Law PDF Author: Harmen van der Wilt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521763568
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
How does international law respond to situations where collective entities order, encourage or allow the committing of international crimes?

International Authority and the Responsibility to Protect

International Authority and the Responsibility to Protect PDF Author: Anne Orford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139494244
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The idea that states and the international community have a responsibility to protect populations at risk has framed internationalist debates about conflict prevention, humanitarian aid, peacekeeping and territorial administration since 2001. This book situates the responsibility to protect concept in a broad historical and jurisprudential context, demonstrating that the appeal to protection as the basis for de facto authority has emerged at times of civil war or revolution - the Protestant revolutions of early modern Europe, the bourgeois and communist revolutions of the following centuries and the revolution that is decolonisation. This analysis, from Hobbes to the UN, of the resulting attempts to ground authority on the capacity to guarantee security and protection is essential reading for all those seeking to understand, engage with, limit or critique the expansive practices of international executive action authorised by the responsibility to protect concept.

State Responsibility in the International Legal Order

State Responsibility in the International Legal Order PDF Author: Katja Creutz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108788696
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
State responsibility in international law is considered one of the cornerstones of the field. For a long time it remained the exclusive responsibility system due to the primacy of States as subjects of international law. Its unique position has nonetheless been challenged by several developments both within and outside the international legal order, such as the rise of alternative responsibility ideas and practices, as well as globalization and its consequences. This book adopts a critical and holistic approach to the law of State responsibility and analyzes the functionality of the general rules of State responsibility in a changed international landscape characterized by the fragmentation of responsibility. It is argued that State responsibility is not equally relevant across the broad spectrum of international obligations, and that alternative constructions of responsibility, namely international criminal law and international liability, have increased in standing.