Coefficient Inverse Problems for Parabolic Type Equations and Their Application

Coefficient Inverse Problems for Parabolic Type Equations and Their Application PDF Author: P. G. Danilaev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110940914
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
As a rule, many practical problems are studied in a situation when the input data are incomplete. For example, this is the case for a parabolic partial differential equation describing the non-stationary physical process of heat and mass transfer if it contains the unknown thermal conductivity coefficient. Such situations arising in physical problems motivated the appearance of the present work. In this monograph the author considers numerical solutions of the quasi-inversion problems, to which the solution of the original coefficient inverse problems are reduced. Underground fluid dynamics is taken as a field of practical use of coefficient inverse problems. The significance of these problems for this application domain consists in the possibility to determine the physical fields of parameters that characterize the filtration properties of porous media (oil strata). This provides the possibility of predicting the conditions of oil-field development and the effects of the exploitation. The research carried out by the author showed that the quasi-inversion method can be applied also for solution of "interior coefficient inverse problems" by reducing them to the problem of continuation of a solution to a parabolic equation. This reduction is based on the results of the proofs of the uniqueness theorems for solutions of the corresponding coefficient inverse problems.

Coefficient Inverse Problems for Parabolic Type Equations and Their Application

Coefficient Inverse Problems for Parabolic Type Equations and Their Application PDF Author: P. G. Danilaev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110940914
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
As a rule, many practical problems are studied in a situation when the input data are incomplete. For example, this is the case for a parabolic partial differential equation describing the non-stationary physical process of heat and mass transfer if it contains the unknown thermal conductivity coefficient. Such situations arising in physical problems motivated the appearance of the present work. In this monograph the author considers numerical solutions of the quasi-inversion problems, to which the solution of the original coefficient inverse problems are reduced. Underground fluid dynamics is taken as a field of practical use of coefficient inverse problems. The significance of these problems for this application domain consists in the possibility to determine the physical fields of parameters that characterize the filtration properties of porous media (oil strata). This provides the possibility of predicting the conditions of oil-field development and the effects of the exploitation. The research carried out by the author showed that the quasi-inversion method can be applied also for solution of "interior coefficient inverse problems" by reducing them to the problem of continuation of a solution to a parabolic equation. This reduction is based on the results of the proofs of the uniqueness theorems for solutions of the corresponding coefficient inverse problems.

Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems

Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems PDF Author: Serikkali E. Temirbolat
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110915510
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
This monograph extends well-known facts to new classes of problems and works out novel approaches to the solution of these problems. It is devoted to the questions of ill-posed boundary-value problems for systems of various types of the first-order differential equations with constant coefficients and the methods for their solution.

Integral Geometry and Inverse Problems for Kinetic Equations

Integral Geometry and Inverse Problems for Kinetic Equations PDF Author: Anvar Kh. Amirov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110940949
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
In this monograph a method for proving the solvability of integral geometry problems and inverse problems for kinetic equations is presented. The application of this method has led to interesting problems of the Dirichlet type for third order differential equations, the solvability of which appears to depend on the geometry of the domain for which the problem is stated. Another considered subject is the problem of integral geometry on paraboloids, in particular the uniqueness of solutions to the Goursat problem for a differential inequality, which implies new theorems on the uniqueness of solutions to this problem for a class of quasilinear hyperbolic equations. A class of multidimensional inverse problems associated with problems of integral geometry and the inverse problem for the quantum kinetic equations are also included.

Counterexamples in Optimal Control Theory

Counterexamples in Optimal Control Theory PDF Author: Semen Ya. Serovaiskii
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110915537
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
This monograph deals with cases where optimal control either does not exist or is not unique, cases where optimality conditions are insufficient of degenerate, or where extremum problems in the sense of Tikhonov and Hadamard are ill-posed, and other situations. A formal application of classical optimisation methods in such cases either leads to wrong results or has no effect. The detailed analysis of these examples should provide a better understanding of the modern theory of optimal control and the practical difficulties of solving extremum problems.

Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis PDF Author: Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110936526
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
These proceedings of the international Conference "Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis", held at the Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan in September 2000 bring together fundamental research articles in the major areas of the numerated fields of analysis and mathematical physics. The book covers the following topics: theory of ill-posed problems inverse problems for differential equations boundary value problems for equations of mixed type integral geometry mathematical modelling and numerical methods in natural sciences

Investigation Methods for Inverse Problems

Investigation Methods for Inverse Problems PDF Author: Vladimir G. Romanov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110943840
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This monograph deals with some inverse problems of mathematical physics. It introduces new methods for studying inverse problems and gives obtained results, which are related to the conditional well posedness of the problems. The main focus lies on time-domain inverse problems for hyperbolic equations and the kinetic transport equation.

Nonclassical Linear Volterra Equations of the First Kind

Nonclassical Linear Volterra Equations of the First Kind PDF Author: Anatoly S. Apartsyn
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110944979
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
This monograph deals with linear integra Volterra equations of the first kind with variable upper and lower limits of integration. Volterra operators of this type are the basic operators for integral models of dynamic systems.

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory PDF Author: Vacheslav A. Yurko
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110940965
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Inverse problems of spectral analysis consist in recovering operators from their spectral characteristics. Such problems often appear in mathematics, mechanics, physics, electronics, geophysics, meteorology and other branches of natural science. This monograph is devoted to inverse problems of spectral analysis for ordinary differential equations. Its aim ist to present the main results on inverse spectral problems using the so-called method of spectral mappings, which is one of the main tools in inverse spectral theory. The book consists of three chapters: In Chapter 1 the method of spectral mappings is presented in the simplest version for the Sturm-Liouville operator. In Chapter 2 the inverse problem of recovering higher-order differential operators of the form, on the half-line and on a finite interval, is considered. In Chapter 3 inverse spectral problems for differential operators with nonlinear dependence on the spectral parameter are studied.

Ill-Posed Internal Boundary Value Problems for the Biharmonic Equation

Ill-Posed Internal Boundary Value Problems for the Biharmonic Equation PDF Author: Mukarram A. Atakhodzhaev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110944812
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Internal boundary value problems deals with the problem of determining the solution of an equation if data are given on two manifolds. One manifold is the domain boundary and the other manifold is situated inside the domain. This monograph studies three essentially ill-posed internal boundary value problems for the biharmonic equation and the Cauchy problem for the abstract biharmonic equation, both qualitatively and quantitatively. In addition, some variants of these problems and the Cauchy problem, as well as the m-dimensional case, are considered. The author introduces some new notions, such as the notion of complete solvability.

Operator Theory

Operator Theory PDF Author: Sergei G. Pyatkov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110900165
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This monograph describes mathematical methods applicable to studying nonclassical problems of mathematical physics. The emphasis of the book is on applications of the interpolar theory of Banach spaces to the theory of linear operators to be expotentially dichotomous, to some continuity properties of linear operators in Hilbert scales, to the Riesz basis property of eigenelements and associated elements of linear pencils and the correspondending elliptic problems with indefinite weight functions, and to studying nonclassical boundary value problems for first order operator-differential equations.