An Evaluation of Formulas for Estimating Clear-sky Insolation Over the Ocean

An Evaluation of Formulas for Estimating Clear-sky Insolation Over the Ocean PDF Author: Ronald K. Reed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric transparency
Languages : en
Pages : 874

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Book Description
Recent oceanic data and observations from five coastal sites in the National Weather Service solar radiation network are compared with a formula for computing clear-sky insolation derived from the Smithsonian Meteorological Tables, using a transmission coefficient of 0.7. The results are generally in good agreement, and they suggest that this formula is suitable for computing insolation over the ocean for a wide range of latitudes. The comparison also indicates that a correction to the formula for middle latitudes is not warranted. The one other formula in good agreement with that form the Smithsonian Tables is one derived by Lumb; Laevastu's formula is only acceptable at sun angles less that 50°, and Berliands' estimates are too high at all solar altitudes. The formula from the Smithsonian Tables can be used to compute insolation over the oceans with a random error of estimate probably not exceeding 5% for periods of a few days or longer.

An Evaluation of Formulas for Estimating Clear-sky Insolation Over the Ocean

An Evaluation of Formulas for Estimating Clear-sky Insolation Over the Ocean PDF Author: Ronald K. Reed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric transparency
Languages : en
Pages : 874

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recent oceanic data and observations from five coastal sites in the National Weather Service solar radiation network are compared with a formula for computing clear-sky insolation derived from the Smithsonian Meteorological Tables, using a transmission coefficient of 0.7. The results are generally in good agreement, and they suggest that this formula is suitable for computing insolation over the ocean for a wide range of latitudes. The comparison also indicates that a correction to the formula for middle latitudes is not warranted. The one other formula in good agreement with that form the Smithsonian Tables is one derived by Lumb; Laevastu's formula is only acceptable at sun angles less that 50°, and Berliands' estimates are too high at all solar altitudes. The formula from the Smithsonian Tables can be used to compute insolation over the oceans with a random error of estimate probably not exceeding 5% for periods of a few days or longer.

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Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
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Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux (Byr)
ISBN: 0374306540
Category : Juvenile Fiction
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When a dive off the coast of Alabama goes horribly wrong, 12-year-old Julie and one of her father's scuba clients struggle to survive after reaching an abandoned oil rig.

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Publisher:
ISBN:
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ISBN: 146170264X
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
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Book Description
Larry Larsen on Bass Tactics is the ultimate how-to book that focuses on proven productive methods. It is dedicated to serious bass anglers –those who are truly interested in learning more about the sport and in catching more and larger bass each trip. Hundreds of tips and drawings explain how you can catch more and larger bass in waters all around the United States.

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Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
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ISBN: 2889633152
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