Chaos in Atomic Physics

Chaos in Atomic Physics PDF Author: R. Blümel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521455022
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
This book provides a coherent introduction to the manifestations of chaos in atoms and molecules.

Chaos in Atomic Physics

Chaos in Atomic Physics PDF Author: R. Blümel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521455022
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
This book provides a coherent introduction to the manifestations of chaos in atoms and molecules.

The Transition to Chaos

The Transition to Chaos PDF Author: Linda Reichl
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030635341
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 555

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Book Description
Based on courses given at the universities of Texas and California, this book treats an active field of research that touches upon the foundations of physics and chemistry. It presents, in as simple a manner as possible, the basic mechanisms that determine the dynamical evolution of both classical and quantum systems in sufficient generality to include quantum phenomena. The book begins with a discussion of Noether's theorem, integrability, KAM theory, and a definition of chaotic behavior; continues with a detailed discussion of area-preserving maps, integrable quantum systems, spectral properties, path integrals, and periodically driven systems; and concludes by showing how to apply the ideas to stochastic systems. The presentation is complete and self-contained; appendices provide much of the needed mathematical background, and there are extensive references to the current literature; while problems at the ends of chapters help students clarify their understanding. This new edition has an updated presentation throughout, and a new chapter on open quantum systems.

Irregular Atomic Systems and Quantum Chaos

Irregular Atomic Systems and Quantum Chaos PDF Author: Jean-Claude Gay
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9782881244827
Category : Atoms
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Deals with the study of irregular behavior in few-body systems, with emphasis on the aspects of atomic physics. Areas covered include the atom in a magnetic field, microwave ionization of Rydberg atoms, and quasi-Wigner crystals in ion traps. All but one of the papers first appeared in volume 25 of the journal Comments on atomic and molecular physics. No index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Chaos in Classical and Quantum Mechanics

Chaos in Classical and Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Martin C. Gutzwiller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461209838
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
Describes the chaos apparent in simple mechanical systems with the goal of elucidating the connections between classical and quantum mechanics. It develops the relevant ideas of the last two decades via geometric intuition rather than algebraic manipulation. The historical and cultural background against which these scientific developments have occurred is depicted, and realistic examples are discussed in detail. This book enables entry-level graduate students to tackle fresh problems in this rich field.

Many Body Quantum Chaos

Many Body Quantum Chaos PDF Author: Sandro Wimberger
Publisher: Mdpi AG
ISBN: 9783039368327
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The field of chaos in many-body quantum systems has a long history, going back to Wigner's simple models for heavy nuclei. Quantum chaos is being investigated in a broad variety of experimental platforms such as heavy nuclei, driven (few-electron) atoms, ultracold quantum gases, and photonic or microwave realizations. Quantum chaos plays a new and important role in many branches of physics, from condensed matter problems of many-body localization, including thermalization studies in closed and open quantum systems, and the question of dynamical stability relevant for quantum information and quantum simulation. This Special Issue and its related book address theories and experiments, methods from classical chaos, semiclassics, and random matrix theory, as well as many-body condensed matter physics. It is dedicated to Prof. Shmuel Fishman, who was one of the major representatives of the field over almost four decades, who passed away in 2019.

Quantum Chaos

Quantum Chaos PDF Author: Hans-Jürgen Stöckmann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521592844
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Discusses quantum chaos, an important area of nonlinear science.

Quantum Signatures of Chaos

Quantum Signatures of Chaos PDF Author: Fritz Haake
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662045060
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
This classic text provides an excellent introduction to a new and rapidly developing field of research. Now well established as a textbook in this rapidly developing field of research, the new edition is much enlarged and covers a host of new results.

The Transition to Chaos

The Transition to Chaos PDF Author: Linda Reichl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475743521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
resonances. Nonlinear resonances cause divergences in conventional perturbation expansions. This occurs because nonlinear resonances cause a topological change locally in the structure of the phase space and simple perturbation theory is not adequate to deal with such topological changes. In Sect. (2.3), we introduce the concept of integrability. A sys tem is integrable if it has as many global constants of the motion as degrees of freedom. The connection between global symmetries and global constants of motion was first proven for dynamical systems by Noether [Noether 1918]. We will give a simple derivation of Noether's theorem in Sect. (2.3). As we shall see in more detail in Chapter 5, are whole classes of systems which are now known to be inte there grable due to methods developed for soliton physics. In Sect. (2.3), we illustrate these methods for the simple three-body Toda lattice. It is usually impossible to tell if a system is integrable or not just by looking at the equations of motion. The Poincare surface of section provides a very useful numerical tool for testing for integrability and will be used throughout the remainder of this book. We will illustrate the use of the Poincare surface of section for classic model of Henon and Heiles [Henon and Heiles 1964].

A Collection of Papers on Chaos Theory and Its Applications

A Collection of Papers on Chaos Theory and Its Applications PDF Author: Paul Bracken
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1839628588
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This current volume contains 12 new papers on the subject of chaos in the physical sciences, which was initiated with the publication of the book Research Advances in Chaos Theory. It is clear the subject continues to attract a great deal of attention among scientists in the scientific community. This volume looks at such problems as chaos in nonlinear systems, in dynamical systems, quantum chaos, biological applications, and a few new emerging areas as well.

Philosophy of Physics

Philosophy of Physics PDF Author: Jeremy Butterfield
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444515607
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1481

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Book Description
The ambition of this volume is twofold: to provide a comprehensive overview of the field and to serve as an indispensable reference work for anyone who wants to work in it. For example, any philosopher who hopes to make a contribution to the topic of the classical-quantum correspondence will have to begin by consulting Klaas Landsman's chapter. The organization of this volume, as well as the choice of topics, is based on the conviction that the important problems in the philosophy of physics arise from studying the foundations of the fundamental theories of physics. It follows that there is no sharp line to be drawn between philosophy of physics and physics itself. Some of the best work in the philosophy of physics is being done by physicists, as witnessed by the fact that several of the contributors to the volume are theoretical physicists: viz., Ellis, Emch, Harvey, Landsman, Rovelli, 't Hooft, the last of whom is a Nobel laureate. Key features - Definitive discussions of the philosophical implications of modern physics - Masterly expositions of the fundamental theories of modern physics - Covers all three main pillars of modern physics: relativity theory, quantum theory, and thermal physics - Covers the new sciences grown from these theories: for example, cosmology from relativity theory; and quantum information and quantum computing, from quantum theory - Contains special Chapters that address crucial topics that arise in several different theories, such as symmetry and determinism - Written by very distinguished theoretical physicists, including a Nobel Laureate, as well as by philosophers - Definitive discussions of the philosophical implications of modern physics - Masterly expositions of the fundamental theories of modern physics - Covers all three main pillars of modern physics: relativity theory, quantum theory, and thermal physics - Covers the new sciences that have grown from these theories: for example, cosmology from relativity theory; and quantum information and quantum computing, from quantum theory - Contains special Chapters that address crucial topics that arise in several different theories, such as symmetry and determinism - Written by very distinguished theoretical physicists, including a Nobel Laureate, as well as by philosophers