Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization

Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization PDF Author: Lieven Vandenberghe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680830392
Category : Graph theory
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Chordal graphs play a central role in techniques for exploiting sparsity in large semidefinite optimization problems and in related convex optimization problems involving sparse positive semidefinite matrices. Chordal graph properties are also fundamental to several classical results in combinatorial optimization, linear algebra, statistics, signal processing, machine learning, and nonlinear optimization. This survey covers the theory and applications of chordal graphs, with an emphasis on algorithms developed in the literature on sparse Cholesky factorization. These algorithms are formulated as recursions on elimination trees, supernodal elimination trees, or clique trees associated with the graph. The best known example is the multifrontal Cholesky factorization algorithm, but similar algorithms can be formulated for a variety of related problems, including the computation of the partial inverse of a sparse positive definite matrix, positive semidefinite and Euclidean distance matrix completion problems, and the evaluation of gradients and Hessians of logarithmic barriers for cones of sparse positive semidefinite matrices and their dual cones. The purpose of the survey is to show how these techniques can be applied in algorithms for sparse semidefinite optimization, and to point out the connections with related topics outside semidefinite optimization, such as probabilistic networks, matrix completion problems, and partial separability in nonlinear optimization.

Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization

Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization PDF Author: Lieven Vandenberghe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680830392
Category : Graph theory
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Chordal graphs play a central role in techniques for exploiting sparsity in large semidefinite optimization problems and in related convex optimization problems involving sparse positive semidefinite matrices. Chordal graph properties are also fundamental to several classical results in combinatorial optimization, linear algebra, statistics, signal processing, machine learning, and nonlinear optimization. This survey covers the theory and applications of chordal graphs, with an emphasis on algorithms developed in the literature on sparse Cholesky factorization. These algorithms are formulated as recursions on elimination trees, supernodal elimination trees, or clique trees associated with the graph. The best known example is the multifrontal Cholesky factorization algorithm, but similar algorithms can be formulated for a variety of related problems, including the computation of the partial inverse of a sparse positive definite matrix, positive semidefinite and Euclidean distance matrix completion problems, and the evaluation of gradients and Hessians of logarithmic barriers for cones of sparse positive semidefinite matrices and their dual cones. The purpose of the survey is to show how these techniques can be applied in algorithms for sparse semidefinite optimization, and to point out the connections with related topics outside semidefinite optimization, such as probabilistic networks, matrix completion problems, and partial separability in nonlinear optimization.

Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization

Chordal Graphs and Semidefinite Optimization PDF Author: Lieven Vandenberghe
Publisher: Foundations and Trends (R) in Optimization
ISBN: 9781680830385
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Covers the theory and applications of chordal graphs, with an emphasis on algorithms developed in the literature on sparse Cholesky factorization. It shows how these techniques can be applied in algorithms for sparse semidefinite optimization, and points out the connections with related topics outside semidefinite optimization.

Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization

Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization PDF Author: Miguel F. Anjos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461407699
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 955

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Book Description
Semidefinite and conic optimization is a major and thriving research area within the optimization community. Although semidefinite optimization has been studied (under different names) since at least the 1940s, its importance grew immensely during the 1990s after polynomial-time interior-point methods for linear optimization were extended to solve semidefinite optimization problems. Since the beginning of the 21st century, not only has research into semidefinite and conic optimization continued unabated, but also a fruitful interaction has developed with algebraic geometry through the close connections between semidefinite matrices and polynomial optimization. This has brought about important new results and led to an even higher level of research activity. This Handbook on Semidefinite, Conic and Polynomial Optimization provides the reader with a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in the growing and mutually enriching areas of semidefinite optimization, conic optimization, and polynomial optimization. It contains a compendium of the recent research activity that has taken place in these thrilling areas, and will appeal to doctoral students, young graduates, and experienced researchers alike. The Handbook’s thirty-one chapters are organized into four parts: Theory, covering significant theoretical developments as well as the interactions between conic optimization and polynomial optimization; Algorithms, documenting the directions of current algorithmic development; Software, providing an overview of the state-of-the-art; Applications, dealing with the application areas where semidefinite and conic optimization has made a significant impact in recent years.

Topics in Algorithmic Graph Theory

Topics in Algorithmic Graph Theory PDF Author: Lowell W. Beineke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108671071
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Algorithmic graph theory has been expanding at an extremely rapid rate since the middle of the twentieth century, in parallel with the growth of computer science and the accompanying utilization of computers, where efficient algorithms have been a prime goal. This book presents material on developments on graph algorithms and related concepts that will be of value to both mathematicians and computer scientists, at a level suitable for graduate students, researchers and instructors. The fifteen expository chapters, written by acknowledged international experts on their subjects, focus on the application of algorithms to solve particular problems. All chapters were carefully edited to enhance readability and standardize the chapter structure as well as the terminology and notation. The editors provide basic background material in graph theory, and a chapter written by the book's Academic Consultant, Martin Charles Golumbic (University of Haifa, Israel), provides background material on algorithms as connected with graph theory.

Sparse Polynomial Optimization: Theory And Practice

Sparse Polynomial Optimization: Theory And Practice PDF Author: Victor Magron
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1800612966
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Many applications, including computer vision, computer arithmetic, deep learning, entanglement in quantum information, graph theory and energy networks, can be successfully tackled within the framework of polynomial optimization, an emerging field with growing research efforts in the last two decades. One key advantage of these techniques is their ability to model a wide range of problems using optimization formulations. Polynomial optimization heavily relies on the moment-sums of squares (moment-SOS) approach proposed by Lasserre, which provides certificates for positive polynomials. On the practical side, however, there is 'no free lunch' and such optimization methods usually encompass severe scalability issues. Fortunately, for many applications, including the ones formerly mentioned, we can look at the problem in the eyes and exploit the inherent data structure arising from the cost and constraints describing the problem.This book presents several research efforts to resolve this scientific challenge with important computational implications. It provides the development of alternative optimization schemes that scale well in terms of computational complexity, at least in some identified class of problems. It also features a unified modeling framework to handle a wide range of applications involving both commutative and noncommutative variables, and to solve concretely large-scale instances. Readers will find a practical section dedicated to the use of available open-source software libraries.This interdisciplinary monograph is essential reading for students, researchers and professionals interested in solving optimization problems with polynomial input data.

Large-Scale and Distributed Optimization

Large-Scale and Distributed Optimization PDF Author: Pontus Giselsson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319974785
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This book presents tools and methods for large-scale and distributed optimization. Since many methods in "Big Data" fields rely on solving large-scale optimization problems, often in distributed fashion, this topic has over the last decade emerged to become very important. As well as specific coverage of this active research field, the book serves as a powerful source of information for practitioners as well as theoreticians. Large-Scale and Distributed Optimization is a unique combination of contributions from leading experts in the field, who were speakers at the LCCC Focus Period on Large-Scale and Distributed Optimization, held in Lund, 14th–16th June 2017. A source of information and innovative ideas for current and future research, this book will appeal to researchers, academics, and students who are interested in large-scale optimization.

Advanced Information Networking and Applications

Advanced Information Networking and Applications PDF Author: Leonard Barolli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031290569
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
Networks of today are going through a rapid evolution and there are many emerging areas of information networking and their applications. Heterogeneous networking supported by recent technological advances in low power wireless communications along with silicon integration of various functionalities such as sensing, communications, intelligence and actuations are emerging as a critically important disruptive computer class based on a new platform, networking structure and interface that enable novel, low cost and high volume applications. Several of such applications have been difficult to realize because of many interconnections problems. To fulfill their large range of applications different kinds of networks need to collaborate and wired and next generation wireless systems should be integrated in order to develop high performance computing solutions to problems arising from the complexities of these networks. This volume covers the theory, design and applications of computer networks, distributed computing and information systems. The aim of the volume “Advanced Information Networking and Applications” is to provide latest research findings, innovative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to the emerging areas of information networking and applications.

Semidefinite Optimization and Convex Algebraic Geometry

Semidefinite Optimization and Convex Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Grigoriy Blekherman
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611972280
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
An accessible introduction to convex algebraic geometry and semidefinite optimization. For graduate students and researchers in mathematics and computer science.

Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms

Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms PDF Author: Krishnaiyan "KT" Thulasiraman
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420011073
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1217

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Book Description
The fusion between graph theory and combinatorial optimization has led to theoretically profound and practically useful algorithms, yet there is no book that currently covers both areas together. Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms is the first to present a unified, comprehensive treatment of both graph theory and c

Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science

Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science PDF Author: K. Aardal
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080459218
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 621

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Book Description
The chapters of this Handbook volume cover nine main topics that are representative of recent theoretical and algorithmic developments in the field. In addition to the nine papers that present the state of the art, there is an article on the early history of the field. The handbook will be a useful reference to experts in the field as well as students and others who want to learn about discrete optimization.