Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors

Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors PDF Author: Alfred Reynolds
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1698710984
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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Book Description
Children have been used since the Stone Age to fight wild beasts and hunt for food for the survival of themselves and their clans. People in positions of power have realized that they can be used as child soldiers to become either spies or assassins. It was the case for the Spartan children who fought wars throughout 550 B.C. and those child soldiers were called different names according to the countries where they were recruited. For the past thirty years, the number of children who are used in national and transnational armed conflicts have increased. In this context, the author travels through different centuries by stopping in multiples countries, such as Haiti, to analyze the international conventions in relation to the issue of child recruitment in countries with internal conflicts to update the confusion that exists on the criminal responsibility of child soldiers who are considered victims and aggressors.

Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors

Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors PDF Author: Alfred Reynolds
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1698710984
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 111

Get Book Here

Book Description
Children have been used since the Stone Age to fight wild beasts and hunt for food for the survival of themselves and their clans. People in positions of power have realized that they can be used as child soldiers to become either spies or assassins. It was the case for the Spartan children who fought wars throughout 550 B.C. and those child soldiers were called different names according to the countries where they were recruited. For the past thirty years, the number of children who are used in national and transnational armed conflicts have increased. In this context, the author travels through different centuries by stopping in multiples countries, such as Haiti, to analyze the international conventions in relation to the issue of child recruitment in countries with internal conflicts to update the confusion that exists on the criminal responsibility of child soldiers who are considered victims and aggressors.

Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors: A Problematic for Public Safety in Haiti

Child Soldiers: Victims and Aggressors: A Problematic for Public Safety in Haiti PDF Author: Alfred Reynolds
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 9781698710990
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
Children have been used since the Stone Age to fight wild beasts and hunt for food for the survival of themselves and their clans. People in positions of power have realized that they can be used as child soldiers to become either spies or assassins. It was the case for the Spartan children who fought wars throughout 550 B.C. and those child soldiers were called different names according to the countries where they were recruited. For the past thirty years, the number of children who are used in national and transnational armed conflicts have increased. In this context, the author travels through different centuries by stopping in multiples countries, such as Haiti, to analyze the international conventions in relation to the issue of child recruitment in countries with internal conflicts to update the confusion that exists on the criminal responsibility of child soldiers who are considered victims and aggressors.

Sexual Violence in Armed Conflict

Sexual Violence in Armed Conflict PDF Author: Megan Bastick
Publisher: Dcaf
ISBN: 9789292220594
Category : Crimes against humanity
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
"In it's first part, the Global Overview, the report profiles documented conflict-related sexual violence in 51 countries - in Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe and the Middle East - that have experienced armed conflict over the past twenty years. The second part of the report, entitled Implications for the Security Sector, explores strategies for security and justice actors to prevent and respond to sexual violence in armed conflict and post-conflict situations"--P. 4 of cover.

Reconciliation After Violent Conflict

Reconciliation After Violent Conflict PDF Author: David Bloomfield
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
How does a newly democratized nation constructively address the past to move from a divided history to a shared future? How do people rebuild coexistence after violence? The International IDEA Handbook on Reconciliation after Violent Conflict presents a range of tools that can be, and have been, employed in the design and implementation of reconciliation processes. Most of them draw on the experience of people grappling with the problems of past violence and injustice. There is no "right answer" to the challenge of reconciliation, and so the Handbook prescribes no single approach. Instead, it presents the options and methods, with their strengths and weaknesses evaluated, so that practitioners and policy-makers can adopt or adapt them, as best suits each specific context. Also available in a French language version.

Haiti (1995-2000)

Haiti (1995-2000) PDF Author: Prosper Avril
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 158112533X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Written by the former President of the Republic of Haiti. This book was the cause of a great event in Haiti. At the moment of its presentation on May 26, 2001, the Aristide government illegally ordered the arrest of its author, Prosper Avril, a former president of this country. Yves Colon wrote about this incident in the May 31, 2001 issue of The Miami Herald: "As a former president and army general, Prosper Avril once cut a powerful figure in Haiti. Now the 64 year old grandfather sits in an overcrowded National Penitentiary in Port-au-Prince... Last week, he went to an upscale restaurant in a suburb of the capital to sign copies of his book, Haiti: 1995-2000 -The Black Book on Insecurity. The book attributes a recent wave of kidnappings, holdups, robberies and killings to the inefficiency of the Aristide police force. As he signed the books, heavily-armed soldiers wearing black ski masks entered the restaurant and snatched Avril." M. Yves Colon was referring to the signing ceremony of the French version of Prosper Avril's last book: Le Livre Noir de l'Insecurite. This book relates the conditions in which a total of 1431 such cases including assassinations by shooting, knifing, lynching, stoning, strangling, necklacing, etc. took place. It also points out the irresponsible and scandalous attitude of the then ruling government in regards to the situation, favoring a total impunity for the murderers."

Violence at Work

Violence at Work PDF Author: Duncan Chappell
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221179481
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Violence at work, ranging from bullying and mobbing, to threats by psychologically unstable co-workers, sexual harassment and homicide, is increasing worldwide and has reached epidemic levels in some countries. This updated and revised edition looks at the full range of aggressive acts, offers new information on their occurrence and identifies occupations and situations at particular risk. It is organised in three sections: understanding violence at work; responding to violence at work; future action.

Freedom in the World 2014

Freedom in the World 2014 PDF Author: Freedom House
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 144224707X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 885

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Book Description
Freedom in the World, the Freedom House flagship survey whose findings have been published annually since 1972, is the standard-setting comparative assessment of global political rights and civil liberties. The survey ratings and narrative reports on 195 countries and fourteen territories are used by policymakers, the media, international corporations, civic activists, and human rights defenders to monitor trends in democracy and track improvements and setbacks in freedom worldwide. The Freedom in the World political rights and civil liberties ratings are determined through a multi-layered process of research and evaluation by a team of regional analysts and eminent scholars. The analysts used a broad range of sources of information, including foreign and domestic news reports, academic studies, nongovernmental organizations, think tanks, individual professional contacts, and visits to the region, in conducting their research. The methodology of the survey is derived in large measure from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and these standards are applied to all countries and territories, irrespective of geographical location, ethnic or religious composition, or level of economic development.

Children and armed conflict : a guide to international humanitarian and human rights law

Children and armed conflict : a guide to international humanitarian and human rights law PDF Author: International Bureau for Children's Rights
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780986564703
Category : Children
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
"The International Bureau for Children's Rights produced this Guide for the benefit of the communities of practice working on children and armed conflict."--Back cover.

Ending Violence Against Women

Ending Violence Against Women PDF Author: Francine Pickup
Publisher: Oxfam
ISBN: 9780855984380
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
8. Challenging the state.

Countering Sexual Violence in Conflict

Countering Sexual Violence in Conflict PDF Author: Jamille Bigio
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN: 087609728X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 55

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Book Description
Sexual violence in conflict is not simply a gross violation of human rights—it is also a security challenge.