Changing Agrarian Structure and Labour Relations

Changing Agrarian Structure and Labour Relations PDF Author: G. Satyanarayana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Changing Agrarian Structure and Labour Relations

Changing Agrarian Structure and Labour Relations PDF Author: G. Satyanarayana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description


Agrarian Structure and Productivity in Developing Countries

Agrarian Structure and Productivity in Developing Countries PDF Author: R. Albert Berry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
ILO pub-WEP pub. Comparison of the impact of agrarian structure on agricultural production and agricultural employment in developing countries - comprises case studies of relationships between farm size, labour intensiveness, land utilization, agrarian reform and technological change in Brazil, Colombia, the Philippines, West Pakistan, India and Malaysia, concludes that small farms are more productive than larger farms, and falls within the framework of the WEP. Graphs, references and statistical tables.

Change and Continuity in Agrarian Relations

Change and Continuity in Agrarian Relations PDF Author: Gopal Krishna Karanth
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788170225553
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Case study of Rajapura, village in Bangalore District.

Land and Agrarian Reform in Zimbabwe

Land and Agrarian Reform in Zimbabwe PDF Author: Sam Moyo
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 2869785720
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
The Fast Track Land Reform Programme implemented during the 2000s in Zimbabwe represents the only instance of radical redistributive land reforms since the end of the Cold War. It reversed the racially-skewed agrarian structure and discriminatory land tenures inherited from colonial rule. The land reform also radicalised the state towards a nationalist, introverted accumulation strategy, against a broad array of unilateral Western sanctions. Indeed, Zimbabwes land reform, in its social and political dynamics, must be compared to the leading land reforms of the twentieth century, which include those of Mexico, Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Cuba and Mozambique. The fact that the Zimbabwe case has not been recognised as vanguard nationalism has much to do with the intellectual structural adjustment which has accompanied neoliberalism and a hostile media campaign. This has entailed dubious theories of neopatrimonialism, which reduce African politics and the state to endemic corruption, patronage, and tribalism while overstating the virtues of neoliberal good governance. Under this racist repertoire, it has been impossible to see class politics, mass mobilisation and resistance, let alone believe that something progressive can occur in Africa. This book comes to a conclusion that the Zimbabwe land reform represents a new form of resistance with distinct and innovative characteristics when compared to other cases of radicalisation, reform and resistance. The process of reform and resistance has entailed the deliberate creation of a tri-modal agrarian structure to accommodate and balance the interests of various domestic classes, the progressive restructuring of labour relations and agrarian markets, the continuing pressures for radical reforms (through the indigenisation of mining and other sectors), and the rise of extensive, albeit relatively weak, producer cooperative structures. The book also highlights some of the resonances between the Zimbabwean land struggles and those on the continent, as well as in the South in general, arguing that there are some convergences and divergences worthy of intellectual attention. The book thus calls for greater endogenous empirical research which overcomes the pre-occupation with failed interpretations of the nature of the state and agency in Africa.

Patronage Exploitatn

Patronage Exploitatn PDF Author: Jan Breman
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520021976
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Rural sociology field study on production relations between landowners and landless agricultural workers in South Gujarat, India - looks at historical background of bonded labour and landowner patronage; describes the traditional hali system of servitude founded on caste; based on data collected from 1962 to 1963, describes agrarian structure and social structure in two villages. Bibliography.

Labour Questions in the Global South

Labour Questions in the Global South PDF Author: Praveen Jha
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9813346353
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This book provides a focus on some of the main markers and challenges that are at the core of the study of structural transformations in contemporary capitalism and their implications for labour in the Global South. It examines the diverse perspectives and regional and social variations that characterise labour relations as a result of the uneven development which is an important facet of the intensification of capitalist accumulation.. The book provides important insights into the impact of the crises of capitalism on the wellbeing of labour at different historical junctures. Some of the issues covered by it include the conditions of work, and the changing composition of laboring classes and/or working people. The chapters also throw light on the multiple trajectories in the development of labour relations and employment in the Global South, especially after the ascendancy and domination of neoliberal finance capitalism. Some of the major aspects considered by the essays include the decentering of production and development of global value systems, crisis of social reproduction, and the rising informalisation of work.

Agrarian Change and Economic Development

Agrarian Change and Economic Development PDF Author: E.L. Jones
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136580298
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
Agrarian Change and Economic Development is a landmark volume that examines the historical experience of the relationship between agrarian change and economic development. Because agriculture was until recently man's dominant occupation, scholars have traditionally drawn little attention to its immense historical importance. The essays in this book redress this balance, and illustrate the significance of the western world's escape from an overwhelmingly agrarian condition. It is therefore an ideal work for encouraging those concerned with current problems to perceive agricultural development as professional historians see it, and to question the oversimplified historical analogies commonly employed in development economics. Presenting historical examples of change within particular agricultural systems, and discussing their implications for national economic development, both social scientists and planners less concerned with historical revision will have equal reason to welcome these case studies of the long-run interaction of agrarian change and economic activity. This classic book was first published in 1969.

Barriers Broken

Barriers Broken PDF Author: Venkatesh B Athreya
Publisher: SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
The result of an intensive study, Barriers Broken represents more than a systematic comparison of two major agrarian ecotypes. Is class structure associated with these ecotypes? Are variations of production ecologically grounded? How do these variations affect other levels of social formation--especially ideological and political venues? In addition to posing these questions, the authors explore issues such as: changes in the relation of production due to land reforms; patterns of generational mobility; land rent barriers to capitalist development; and consequences of credit capital for usury. By developing a quantitative methodology for studying agrarian class relations and linking an ecological analysis to class relations, technology, and patterns of agrarian change, Barriers Broken sheds new light on the current development in Third World countries. This unique volume will be of interest to students and professors in agriculture, economics, sociology, social anthropology, political science, and history. "There is something for everyone in this study. . .will enliven the areas of class analysis, research methodology, and ecological and social analysis of agrarian change." --Contemporary Sociology "In Barriers Broken, Athreya, Djurfeldt, and Lindberg provide just the kind of detailed analysis needed to refine the widely used but crude typologies current to the development literature. . . . Throughout these chapters, the authors reveal many interesting and provocative findings and offer clues and insights into the socioeconomic dynamics of rural production. . . . As a case study and research monograph, Barriers Broken is a significant contribution to the rural-development literature and will prove valuable to anyone interested in rural social relations and methods of agricultural production." --Social Forces

Agrarian Labor Arrangements and Structural Change: Concepts and Evidence from Java and Bangladesh

Agrarian Labor Arrangements and Structural Change: Concepts and Evidence from Java and Bangladesh PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Research paper on labour market and labour relations linkages in the agricultural sector, evidence from Bangladesh and Java, Indonesia - includes a literature survey; based on field study, discusses sharecropping, labour contracts, wage determination, etc.: outlines the theoretical background and agricultural policy implications; suggests a framework to explain variations and changes in rural employment arrangements. Graphs and references.

Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change

Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change PDF Author: Henry Bernstein
Publisher: Kumarian Press
ISBN: 1565493567
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
Henry Bernstein argues that class dynamics should be the starting point of any analysis of agrarian change. Providing an accessible introduction to agrarian political economy, he shows clearly how the argument for "bringing class back in" provides an alternative to inherited conceptions of the agrarian question. He also ably illustrates what is at stake in different ways of thinking about class dynamics and the effects of agrarian change in today's globalized world. CONTENTS: Introduction: The Political Economy of Agrarian Change. Production and Productivity. Origins of Early Development of Capitalism. Colonialism and Capitalism. Farming and Agriculture, Local and Global. Neoliberal Globalization and World Agriculture. Capitalist Agriculture and Non-Capitalist Farmers? Class Formation in the Countryside. Complexities of Class.