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Author: M. Prasada Rao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
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Book Description
This Book Seeks To Test Distress Diversification Against Growth Linkages To Explain The Propensity Of Rural People To Be Involved In Rural Non-Farm Employment As A Primary Income Source. This Is Done Through (A) District Level And (B) Household Level Regressions Of The Total Proportion Of Rural Non-Farm Employment (Rnfe) And Rnfe Share By Sub-Sectors In Andhra Pradesh (Ap), India. Ap Has India S Highest, And Rising, Age/Gender-Specific And Overall Work-Force Participation Rates, Especially Female And Child. These Rates Coexist With A Rising Percentage Of Rural Workers In Agriculture (In Contrast To All-India) And With A Smaller Share Of Rnfe In The Rural Workforce Relative To All-India. These Facts Appear To Be Linked To Ap S Unemployment (Higher, Rising Faster, Than Elsewhere). The Central Hypothesis Is: There Are Two Sorts Of Rnfe, Traditional And Modern. A High Traditional Rnfe Share (And Its Growth) Is Associated With Distress Diversification. A High Modern Rnfe Share (And Its Growth) Is Associated With Rural Growth Linkages From Agriculture . Using District Level Data, The Analysis Reveals That Variations In Irrigation, Farm Size, Literacy, Urbanisation, Commercialisation, Infrastructure And Poverty Are Significantly Associated With Variations In Rnfe. Household Level Primary Data Collected For 2 Villages In 1993-94, Also Reveals That A Range Of Demographic And Economic Variables Are Associated With Inter-Household Variations In Rnfe, Some Of Which Coincide With Those Identified In The Inter-District Analysis. They Include: Farm Size, Education, Farm Output, Caste, Migration In, Seasonality, Skills, Poverty, Household Head S Age, And Family Size. Case Studies Of Individual Households Reveal That Rnfe Often Faces Financial Problems For Working Capital, Insufficient Earnings, And Inability To Cope With Technological Changes. The Data Analysis Supports The Hypothesis That Growth Linkages Are The Main Explanation For High Shares In, And The Growth Of, Modern Rnfe, And Distress Diversification For Traditional Rnfe. It Also Demonstrates A Strong, Significant Association Between Traditional Rnfe And Low Literacy And Modern Rnfe And High Literacy. Government Self-Employment Schemes As Well As The Development Of Agricultural Infrastructure, E.G. Irrigation, And Improvements In Rural Educational Standards Are Therefore Policies Likely To Accelerate The Growth Of Rnfe Shares.
Author: M. Prasada Rao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Get Book Here
Book Description
This Book Seeks To Test Distress Diversification Against Growth Linkages To Explain The Propensity Of Rural People To Be Involved In Rural Non-Farm Employment As A Primary Income Source. This Is Done Through (A) District Level And (B) Household Level Regressions Of The Total Proportion Of Rural Non-Farm Employment (Rnfe) And Rnfe Share By Sub-Sectors In Andhra Pradesh (Ap), India. Ap Has India S Highest, And Rising, Age/Gender-Specific And Overall Work-Force Participation Rates, Especially Female And Child. These Rates Coexist With A Rising Percentage Of Rural Workers In Agriculture (In Contrast To All-India) And With A Smaller Share Of Rnfe In The Rural Workforce Relative To All-India. These Facts Appear To Be Linked To Ap S Unemployment (Higher, Rising Faster, Than Elsewhere). The Central Hypothesis Is: There Are Two Sorts Of Rnfe, Traditional And Modern. A High Traditional Rnfe Share (And Its Growth) Is Associated With Distress Diversification. A High Modern Rnfe Share (And Its Growth) Is Associated With Rural Growth Linkages From Agriculture . Using District Level Data, The Analysis Reveals That Variations In Irrigation, Farm Size, Literacy, Urbanisation, Commercialisation, Infrastructure And Poverty Are Significantly Associated With Variations In Rnfe. Household Level Primary Data Collected For 2 Villages In 1993-94, Also Reveals That A Range Of Demographic And Economic Variables Are Associated With Inter-Household Variations In Rnfe, Some Of Which Coincide With Those Identified In The Inter-District Analysis. They Include: Farm Size, Education, Farm Output, Caste, Migration In, Seasonality, Skills, Poverty, Household Head S Age, And Family Size. Case Studies Of Individual Households Reveal That Rnfe Often Faces Financial Problems For Working Capital, Insufficient Earnings, And Inability To Cope With Technological Changes. The Data Analysis Supports The Hypothesis That Growth Linkages Are The Main Explanation For High Shares In, And The Growth Of, Modern Rnfe, And Distress Diversification For Traditional Rnfe. It Also Demonstrates A Strong, Significant Association Between Traditional Rnfe And Low Literacy And Modern Rnfe And High Literacy. Government Self-Employment Schemes As Well As The Development Of Agricultural Infrastructure, E.G. Irrigation, And Improvements In Rural Educational Standards Are Therefore Policies Likely To Accelerate The Growth Of Rnfe Shares.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Andhra Pradesh (India)
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Author: Robert Jan Baken
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351770411
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423
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Book Description
This title was first published in 2003. Since independence in 1947, India has undergone a phase of rapid urbanization. New planning laws have been passed, new organizations established, public policy documents and discussion papers prepared and a host of land and housing schemes have been implemented. Still, however, the vast majority of urban expansion is an unplanned process that takes the form of squatting and illegal or semi-legal land subdivision. By looking in detail at two rapidly growing cities in Andhra Pradesh (Vijayawada and Viaskhapatnam) this book explores cultural, physical-spatial, political and economic determinants of the allocation of urban land and of urban growth in India in historical context. It focuses on the interplay between the government and the organizations in charge of their implementation, and the private sector on the other. Special attention is given to the conditions of the urban poor, with the changes in their socio-economic conditions.
Author: D.L. Sheth
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811064121
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
This book presents numerous discussions of specific aspects of democratic politics, showing how ‘democracy’ can be projected as a model of deliberate imperfection – a model that tolerates various loose ends in the system – and how democracy recognizes a multiplicity of possible courses open to the system at any point in time. Against this backdrop, the book carefully analyzes the lifetime work of D.L. Sheth, which, seen as a whole, offers us with a theory of Indian politics. The selection of fifteen essays has been clustered into five sections that signify the major domains of democratic politics: State, Nation, Democracy; Parapolitics of Democracy; Social Power and Democracy; Representation in Liberal Democracy; and Emerging Challenges of Democracy. These essays give a sense of the transformations and struggles that are underway in India, brought about by the dynamics of democratic politics. Each of the fifteen chapters focuses on one aspect, providing a unique analysis of the deepening of democracy in India.
Author: Sebastian Irudaya Rajan
Publisher: M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN: 9788175330283
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308
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Book Description
This book brings together some papers on Indian censuses and in particular the 1991 census. Among the subjects discussed are probllems of conducting the census operations and collection of data, especially at the field level, the decline in the sex ratio and in the population growth, the employment situation with the ocus of women and work, urbanization and the nature of demographic transition in India.
Author: Lucia Michelutti
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000084000
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
The book is an ethnographic exploration of how ‘democracy’ takes social and cultural roots in India and in the process shapes the nature of popular politics. It centres on a historically marginalised caste who in recent years has become one of the most assertive and politically powerful communities in North India: the Yadavs. The Vernacularisation of Democracy is a vivid account of how Indian popular democracy works on the ground. Challenging conventional theories of democratisation the book shows how the political upsurge of 'the lower orders' is situated within a wider process of the vernacularisation of democratic politics, referring to the ways in which values and practices of democracy become embedded in particular cultural and social practices, and in the process become entrenched in the consciousness of ordinary people. During the 1990s, Indian democracy witnessed an upsurge in the political participation of lower castes/communities and the emergence of political leaders from humble social backgrounds who present themselves as promoters of social justice for underprivileged communities. Drawing on a large body of archival and ethnographic material the author shows how the analysis of local idioms of caste, kinship, kingship, popular religion, ‘the past’ and politics (‘the vernacular’) inform popular perceptions of the political world and of how the democratic process shapes in turn ‘the vernacular’. This line of enquiry provides a novel framework to understand the unique experience of Indian democracy as well as democratic politics and its meaning in other contemporary post-colonial states. Using as a case study the political ethnography of a powerful northern Indian caste (the Yadavs) and combining ethnographic material with colonial and post-colonial history the book examines the unique experience of Indian popular democracy and provides a framework to analyse popular politics in other parts of the world. The book fills
Author: Andrew Simpson
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780199267484
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
Language and National Identity in Asia is a comprehensive introduction to the role of language in the construction and development of nations and national identities in Asia. Leading scholars from all over the world investigate the role languages have played and now play in the formation of the national and social identity in countries throughout South, East, and Southeast Asia. They consider the relation of the regions' languages to national, ethnic, and cultural identity, and examine the status of and interactions between majority, official, and minority languages. Illustrated with maps and accessibly written this book will interest all those concerned to understand the dynamics of social change in some of the most important countries in the world. It will appeal to all those studying, researching, or teaching issues in Asian society, language, and politics from a comparative perspective.
Author: Library of Congress. Library of Congress Office, New Delhi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : South Asia
Languages : en
Pages : 514
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Book Description
Author: Prakash Chandra Mehta
Publisher: Discovery Publishing House
ISBN: 9788183561129
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
The Tribals constitute a share of about eight per cent of the country s population and spread over about 1/5 part of the country s land with more than 500 different tribal groups having special cultural traits and identity. The term development has been used in wider sense, it is a slow process of civilization. The purpose of development is to provide increasing opportunities to all the people for better life. Keeping in view the importance of development of tribals in first chapter I have discussed thoroughly the concept and policy of development including special provisions provide in constitution. In record chapter the role of commissions and committees have been discussed while in the third chapter tribal women and educational programmes have been discussed. In fourth chapter development of tribals in Madhya Pradesh, in sixth chapter Ails of tribal development, in sixth chapter anthropological analysis of development of Indian tribes, in seventh chapter Indian tribes and gender disability, in eighth chapter development of primitive tribe and in ninth chapter development of Naikas have been discussed.
Author: Sten Widmalm
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136867015
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
This book investigates the factors that led to the breakdown of democracy and the rise of violent separatism in Jammu and Kashmir in the 1980s, and how the risk of a large-scale war has grown in South Asia in the 1990s. Solutions to this conflict need to be based on knowledge about what caused it as well as perspectives on why this conflict is so particularly dangerous. Widmalm offers answers in this book, with systematic comparisons over time to establish the causes of the conflict. He refutes the contention that ethnic factors are the main cause, while acknowledging that ethnic dividing lines are salient features of the conflict today. Interviews with representatives of the Indian government, the ISI in Pakistan and separatist leaders in Jammu and Kashmir are also incorporated.
