Cardiovascular Implications of Stress and Depression PDF Download
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Author: Paul D. Chantler
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128150165
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
Cardiovascular Implications of Stress and Depression provides an in-depth examination on how exposure to stress influences risk for cardiovascular disease and how depression is associated with this relationship. This authoritative volume examines causal pathways linking stress, depression and cardiovascular disease. In addition, it provides mechanistic insights into how environmental stress can lead to cardiovascular diseases. Current information about mechanistic factors, clinical and epidemiological aspects, and management issues associated with stress/depression are presented. These insights demonstrate how the mechanisms behind chronic stress and depression lead to cardiovascular diseases. In addition, their role in existing diseases (such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes) is explored. Provides the latest information on how stress leads to depression and how stress/depression interacts to accelerate cardiovascular diseases, including stroke Delivers insights on how mechanisms of stress/depression affect vasculature Explores how to best research this topic from human and pre-clinical models
Author: Paul D. Chantler
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128150165
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
Get Book Here
Book Description
Cardiovascular Implications of Stress and Depression provides an in-depth examination on how exposure to stress influences risk for cardiovascular disease and how depression is associated with this relationship. This authoritative volume examines causal pathways linking stress, depression and cardiovascular disease. In addition, it provides mechanistic insights into how environmental stress can lead to cardiovascular diseases. Current information about mechanistic factors, clinical and epidemiological aspects, and management issues associated with stress/depression are presented. These insights demonstrate how the mechanisms behind chronic stress and depression lead to cardiovascular diseases. In addition, their role in existing diseases (such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes) is explored. Provides the latest information on how stress leads to depression and how stress/depression interacts to accelerate cardiovascular diseases, including stroke Delivers insights on how mechanisms of stress/depression affect vasculature Explores how to best research this topic from human and pre-clinical models
Author: Alexander Glassman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119957621
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Book Description
Recently, there has been a growing awareness of the multiple interrelationships between depression and various physical diseases. Patients with psychiatric problems, particularly depression, may be more susceptible to cardiovascular disorders. Depression and Heart Disease synthesizes current evidence, including some previously unpublished data, in a concise, easy-to-read format. The authors succinctly describe the epidemiology, pathogenesis (including cytokines and genetics), and risk factors of the comorbidity between depression and heart disease. The book also reviews the best pharmacological and psychotherapeutic approaches for people with this comorbidity.
Author: Bernhard T. Baune
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319324802
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 526
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Book Description
The world is witnessing a burgeoning global epidemic of chronic cerebro- and cardiovascular disease and depression disorders. The reader will find this comprehensive book to be a long-needed, up-to-date knowledge base on these increasingly recognized comorbid conditions that have long-term consequences for individual function and well-being and society in general. This comprehensive book outlines the complex and bidirectional relationship between various types of depression and cerebro- and cardiovascular diseases. It is written by a range of experts in the field, including psychiatrists, cardiologists, neuroscientists, psychologists, and epidemiologists, with the aim of presenting and discussing the most recent evidence on the pathophysiology, neurobiology, and clinical presentation of these common and disabling comorbid conditions and the available pharmacological, psychological, and behavioral interventions. By elucidating the underlying clinical and neurobiological mechanisms in the brain and the rich interplay between the body and the brain biology, the book brings together the latest knowledge of this overlapping area in Psychiatry and Cardiology. The clear descriptions of evidence-based approaches to clinical treatment ensure that it will serve as both an up-to-date overview and a future guide for practicing clinicians and graduate students.
Author: Lisa Olive
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Recent evidence suggests that cardiovascular disease (CVD) may be impacted by psychological distress, and specifically the experience of stress and depression. The evidence has been most clearly established in adults and, for the most part, limited to brief point-in-time measures of distress. With increasing recognition that early signs of psychosocial stress and depression, as well as the processes leading to CVD may begin to emerge in childhood, the question then presents itself as to whether psychological distress, experienced earlier in the life course, influences early pathogenesis for CVD. The current research sought to determine whether symptoms of psychosocial stress and depression, experienced earlier in the life course, negatively influenced a set of established behavioural and metabolic risk factors and prognostic markers for CVD. Investigations in this thesis were conceptualised within a life course framework, but with an emphasis on the paediatric stage of development. Therefore, relationships between psychological constructs and CVD risk factors and risk markers were investigated as they were likely to present in this younger age group; beginning with primordial risk factors - risk factors that may underlie conditions leading to CVD rather than to causation directly, followed by intermediary markers - those considered to be prognostically significant of later CVD. Initially, two clusters of primordial risk factors were investigated in two separate studies. Firstly, the impact of psychosocial stress and depressive symptoms on a set of behavioural risk factors, namely physical inactivity and cardiorespiratory fitness were investigated. Findings from this study indicated that a change in depressive symptoms within a child had a direct impact on their cardiorespiratory fitness and that children identified with more symptoms of stress and depression were more likely to be less physical activity and less fit. In the second study, investigations examining the influence of psychosocial stress and depressive symptoms on a set of metabolic primordial risk factors, namely percent body fat and insulin resistance, revealed a dose-response relationship between insulin resistance and depressive symptoms, whereby boys with higher levels of insulin resistance also reported more symptoms of depression, and a direct (longitudinal) effect indicating that boys who increased in depressive symptoms also became fatter. In Study 3 and Study 4, investigations were extended to include a set of intermediary risk makers of CVD, those considered to be prognostically significant of later CVD. The effect of psychosocial stress and depressive symptoms on arterial stiffness and blood pressure were investigated in study 3; and on endothelial function in study 4. Findings from these studies demonstrated that children who became more depressed also had increases in diastolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure; and that those becoming more stressed had a reduction in pulse pressure; but thus far did not uncover a direct effect of psychosocial stress or depression on arterial stiffness or endothelial function in our cohort. Overall, this thesis builds a case for the impact of psychosocial stress and depressive symptomology on CVD risk among growing children. The implications for these findings in terms of intervention and further research are discussed.
Author: Paul Hjemdahl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 184882419X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 389
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Book Description
The main aim of this book is to evaluate the concept of stress and provide tools for physicians to identify patients who might benefit from stress management. This will incorporate a detailed description of the physiological and pathophysiological consequences of acute and chronic stress that might lead to cardiovascular disease. The book will aim to critically evaluate interventional research (behavioural and other therapies) and provide evidence based recommendations on how to manage stress in the cardiovascular patient. Our intentions are to define and highlight stress as an etiological factor for cardiovascular disease, and to describe an evidence based "tool box" that physicians may use to identify and manage patients in whom stress may be an important contributing factor for their disease and their risk of suffering cardiovascular complications.
Author: Eugenio Picano
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031310624
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 674
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Book Description
This is the seventh edition of a long-selling book (first edition 1991) that was translated into Italian, French, Chinese, Portuguese, Spanish, English. In the last ten years, stress echocardiography has exploded in its breadth and variety of applications. From a one-fits-all approach (wall motion by 2D-echo in the patient with known or suspected coronary artery disease), the field has progressed to an omnivorous, next-generation laboratory employing a variety of technologies (from M-Mode to 2D, from pulsed, continuous, color and tissue Doppler to lung ultrasound) on patients covering the entire spectrum of severity (from elite athletes to patients with end-stage heart failure) and ages (from children with congenital heart disease to the elderly with aortic stenosis). This new edition is enriched with over 300 figures, 150 tables and video-clips. In a societal and economic climate of increasing pressure for appropriate, justified and optimized imaging, stress echocardiography offers the great advantages of being radiation-free, relatively low cost, with minimal environmental impact, and with a staggering versatility: we can get more (information) with less (cost and risk). The volume will be a tremendous aid to current best practices for all health operators who intend to use stress echocardiography and ultrasound for diagnosis and guidance of optimal management in their patients.
Author: Katherine J. Aitchison
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781853174353
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
The new edition of this popular handbook has been thoroughly updated to include the latest data concerning treatment of first-episode patients. Drawing from their experience, the authors discuss the presentation and assessment of the first psychotic episode and review the appropriate use of antipsychotic agents and psychosocial approaches in effective management.
Author: Alexander Choukèr
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030169960
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 756
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Book Description
This book explains how stress – either psychological or physical – can activate and/or paralyse human innate or adaptive immunity. Adequate immunity is crucial for maintaining health, both on Earth and in space. During space flight, human physiology is specifically challenged by complex environmental stressors, which are most pronounced during lunar or interplanetary missions. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, the book identifies the impact of these stressors – the space exposome – on immunity as a result of (dys-)functions of specific cells, organs and organ networks. These conditions (e.g. gravitation changes, radiation, isolation/confinement) affect immunity, but at the same time provide insights that may help to prevent, diagnose and address immune-related health alterations. Written by experts from academia, space agencies and industry, the book is a valuable resource for professionals, researchers and students in the field of medicine, biology and technology. The chapters “The Impact of Everyday Stressors on the Immune System and Health”, “Stress and Radiation Responsiveness” and “Assessment of Radiosensitivity and Biomonitoring of Exposure to Space adiation” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Author: Hubert Vaudry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402073069
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide is the first volume to be written on the neuropeptide PACAP. It covers all domains of PACAP from molecular and cellular aspects to physiological activities and promises for new therapeutic strategies. Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide is the twentieth volume published in the Endocrine Updates book series under the Series Editorship of Shlomo Melmed, MD.
Author: Mukadder Mollaoglu
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535135139
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
The chapters in this book focus on the physical, social, and emotional components of the concept of quality of life. How diseases affect the quality of life of people is mainly discussed. The influence of diseases on quality of life in age-specific periods such as childhood, youth, and old age is also emphasized. In some non-disease-related environmental factors, specific social phenomena have also been analyzed. I hope that current research and research results in the book will be used to increase the quality of life by health professionals. This book will attract not only health workers but also environmentalists and social scientists and behavioral scientists.
