Compression d'images par fractales basée sur la triangulation de Delaunay

Compression d'images par fractales basée sur la triangulation de Delaunay PDF Author: Franck Davoine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 193

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Book Description
Ce mémoire traite de la compression des images fixes par fractales, fondée sur la théorie des systèmes de fonctions itérées (IFS). Après quelques rappels sur les principales méthodes de codage entropique et de compression réversible et irréversible des images nous introduisons les notions nécessaires à la compréhension de la théorie des IFS. Nous détaillons ensuite les principaux algorithmes de compression des images naturelles selon l'approche fractale. Ces derniers consistent à approximer chacun des éléments d'une partition à l'aide d'une transformation locale contractante appliquée sur une autre partie de l'image. Ceci nous conduit à présenter les modèles de partitionnement utilisés pour coder les similarités locales des images. La partie suivante constitue la contribution majeure du travail. Nous présentons un algorithme de codage par fractales fondé sur la triangulation de Delaunay. La souplesse de ce modèle nous permet d'utiliser diverses triangulations adaptées au contenu de l'image à compresser. Nous proposons ensuite différentes solutions ayant pour but d'améliorer le schéma de codage-decodage. La premiere vise à réduire la complexité de la phase de codage en diminuant le nombre de comparaisons inter-blocs, par un algorithme de quantification vectorielle de l'espace de recherche. La seconde vise à réduire le nombre de blocs traités tout en améliorant les résultats visuels, pour des taux de compression élevés. Ceci est fait en introduisant des quadrilatères dans la triangulation de l'image. Nous concluons le mémoire en commentant différents résultats de décompression obtenus à partir des partitionnements étudiés, puis comparons ces résultats à ceux obtenus à partir de méthodes hybrides liant le codage par fractales à une décomposition multirésolution de l'image ou à la transformée en cosinus discrète

Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences

Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences PDF Author: Vasilios Lykousis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402065124
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
With contributions from leading researchers in science and engineering, this book provides a global perspective on submarine mass movements and their consequences. Authors report on new findings from fundamental as well as site-specific studies from around the world. All studies relied on the most recent technologies, including multi-beam sonar imaging techniques, 3D seismic analysis, slope stability analysis, debris flow, and tsunami modeling.

Mosaics Make a Site

Mosaics Make a Site PDF Author: International Committee for the Conservation of Mosaics. Conference
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mosaics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description


A Frequency Dictionary of French

A Frequency Dictionary of French PDF Author: Deryle Lonsdale
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135973504
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 974

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Book Description
A Frequency Dictionary of French is an invaluable tool for all learners of French, providing a list of the 5000 most frequently used words in the language. Based on a 23-million-word corpus of French which includes written and spoken material both from France and overseas, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, and an indication of register variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, the Frequency Dictionary of French will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of French vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415775311 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work. Deryle Lonsdale is Associate Professor in the Linguistics and English Language Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah). Yvon Le Bras is Associate Professor of French and Department Chair of the French and Italian Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).

The Mosaics of Jordan

The Mosaics of Jordan PDF Author: Sumaya el_Hassan (Principessa di Giordania.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Monitoring soils in the environment with remote sensing and gis

Monitoring soils in the environment with remote sensing and gis PDF Author: Richard Escadafal
Publisher: IRD Orstom
ISBN:
Category : Geographic information systems
Languages : fr
Pages : 674

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Book Description
ISSS congress remote sensing

High Resolution Stratigraphy

High Resolution Stratigraphy PDF Author: E. A. Hailwood
Publisher: Geological Society Publishing House
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description


Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions

Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions PDF Author: Eric Servat
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781901502121
Category : Arid regions
Languages : fr
Pages : 518

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Book Description


Quantum Communications and Cryptography

Quantum Communications and Cryptography PDF Author: Alexander V. Sergienko
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420026607
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
All current methods of secure communication such as public-key cryptography can eventually be broken by faster computing. At the interface of physics and computer science lies a powerful solution for secure communications: quantum cryptography. Because eavesdropping changes the physical nature of the information, users in a quantum exchange can easily detect eavesdroppers. This allows for totally secure random key distribution, a central requirement for use of the one-time pad. Since the one-time pad is theoretically proven to be undecipherable, quantum cryptography is the key to perfect secrecy. Quantum Communications and Cryptography is the first comprehensive review of the past, present, and potential developments in this dynamic field. Leading expert contributors from around the world discuss the scientific foundations, experimental and theoretical developments, and cutting-edge technical and engineering advances in quantum communications and cryptography. The book describes the engineering principles and practical implementations in a real-world metropolitan network as well as physical principles and experimental results of such technologies as entanglement swapping and quantum teleportation. It also offers the first detailed treatment of quantum information processing with continuous variables. Technologies include both free-space and fiber-based communications systems along with the necessary protocols and information processing approaches. Bridging the gap between physics and engineering, Quantum Communications and Cryptography supplies a springboard for further developments and breakthroughs in this rapidly growing area.

Handbook of Continuum Mechanics

Handbook of Continuum Mechanics PDF Author: Jean Salencon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642565425
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 794

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Book Description
Outstanding approach to continuum mechanics. Its high mathematical level of teaching together with abstracts, summaries, boxes of essential formulae and numerous exercises with solutions, makes this handbook one of most complete books in the area. Students, lecturers, and practitioners will find this handbook a rich source for their studies or daily work.