Capacity planning in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems

Capacity planning in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems PDF Author: Jannik Vogel
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3750487464
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
Manufacturing and service firms use capacity planning to match capacity with demand. It is usually subject to stochastic and time-dependent variability in demand and capacity. This dissertation investigates how to set capacity in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems and analyzes the benefit of incorporating future demand changes in the decision making. The book contains the following three scientific essays that constitute the dissertation of Jannik Vogel. [1] Quality-speed trade-offs in dynamic service systems: Do future demand changes matter? [2] Planning capacity in stochastic MTO production systems with time-dependent demand: The clear the queue effect [3] The optimal time to adapt the processing rate in a make-to-order production system

Capacity planning in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems

Capacity planning in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems PDF Author: Jannik Vogel
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3750487464
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
Manufacturing and service firms use capacity planning to match capacity with demand. It is usually subject to stochastic and time-dependent variability in demand and capacity. This dissertation investigates how to set capacity in stochastic and time-dependent operations systems and analyzes the benefit of incorporating future demand changes in the decision making. The book contains the following three scientific essays that constitute the dissertation of Jannik Vogel. [1] Quality-speed trade-offs in dynamic service systems: Do future demand changes matter? [2] Planning capacity in stochastic MTO production systems with time-dependent demand: The clear the queue effect [3] The optimal time to adapt the processing rate in a make-to-order production system

Inventory and Production Management in Supply Chains

Inventory and Production Management in Supply Chains PDF Author: Edward A. Silver
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466558628
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 810

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Book Description
Authored by a team of experts, the new edition of this bestseller presents practical techniques for managing inventory and production throughout supply chains. It covers the current context of inventory and production management, replenishment systems for managing individual inventories within a firm, managing inventory in multiple locations and firms, and production management. The book presents sophisticated concepts and solutions with an eye towards today’s economy of global demand, cost-saving, and rapid cycles. It explains how to decrease working capital and how to deal with coordinating chains across boundaries.

Handbook of Healthcare System Scheduling

Handbook of Healthcare System Scheduling PDF Author: Randolph Hall
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461417341
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This edited volume captures and communicates the best thinking on how to improve healthcare by improving the delivery of services -- providing care when and where it is needed most -- through application of state-of-the-art scheduling systems. Over 12 chapters, the authors cover aspects of setting appointments, allocating healthcare resources, and planning to ensure that capacity matches needs for care. A central theme of the book is increasing healthcare efficiency so that both the cost of care is reduced and more patients have access to care. This can be accomplished through reduction of idle time, lessening the time needed to provide services and matching resources to the needs where they can have the greatest possible impact on health. Within their chapters, authors address: (1) Use of scheduling to improve healthcare efficiency. (2) Objectives, constraints and mathematical formulations. (3) Key methods and techniques for creating schedules. (4) Recent developments that improve the available problem solving methods. (5) Actual applications, demonstrating how the methods can be used. (6) Future directions in which the field of research is heading. Collectively, the chapters provide a comprehensive state-of-the-art review of models and methods for scheduling the delivery of patient care for all parts of the healthcare system. Chapter topics include setting appointments for ambulatory care and outpatient procedures, surgical scheduling, nurse scheduling, bed management and allocation, medical supply logistics and routing and scheduling for home healthcare.

Capacity and Inventory Planning for Make-to-Order Production Systems

Capacity and Inventory Planning for Make-to-Order Production Systems PDF Author: Klaus Altendorfer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319008439
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
​The book presents different models for the simultaneous optimization problem of capacity investment and work release rule parameterization. The overall costs are minimized either including backorder costs or considering a service level constraint. The available literature is extended with the integration of a distributed customer required lead time in addition to the actual demand distribution. Furthermore, an endogenous production lead time is introduced. Different models for make-to-order production systems with one or multiple serial processing stages are developed. Capacity investment is linked to the processing rates of the machines or to the number of the machines. Results are equations for service level, tardiness, and FGI lead time in such a production system. For special cases with M/M/1 and M/M/s queues explicit solutions of the optimization problems or optimality conditions concerning capacity investment and work release rule parameterization are provided.

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Selected Water Resources Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages : 962

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Book Description


Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence

Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Yasuo Narukawa
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540737294
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Decision modeling is a key area in the developing field of AI, and this timely work connects researchers and professionals with the very latest research. It constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence, held in Kitakyushu, Japan, in August 2007. The 42 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited lectures are devoted to theory and tools, as well as applications.

Essays in Production, Project Planning and Scheduling

Essays in Production, Project Planning and Scheduling PDF Author: P. Simin Pulat
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461490561
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
From the Preface: This festschrift is devoted to recognize the career of a man who not only witnessed the growth of operations research from its inception, but also contributed significantly to this growth. Dr. Salah E. Elmaghraby received his doctorate degree from Cornell University in 1958, and since then, his scholarly contributions have enriched the fields of production planning and scheduling and project scheduling. This collection of papers is contributed in his honor by his students, colleagues, and acquaintances. It offers a tribute to the inspiration received from his work, and from his guidance and advice over the years, and recognizes the legacy of his many contributions. Dr. Elmaghraby is a pioneer in the area of project scheduling (in particular, project planning and control through network models, for which he coined the term ‘activity networks’.) In his initial work in this area, he developed an algebra based on signal flow graphs and semi-Markov processes for analyzing generalized activity networks involving activities with probabilistic durations. This work led to the development of what was later known as the Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT), and GERT simulation models. He has made fundamental contributions in determining criticality indices for activities, in developing methodologies for project compression and time/cost analysis, and in the use of stochastic and chance-constrained programming and Petri Nets for the analysis of activity networks. This volume brings together fourteen contributions, which can be viewed under the following three main themes: operations research and its application in production planning; project scheduling, and production scheduling, inspired by, and in many cases based on, Dr. Elmaghraby’s work in these areas. The first five chapters are devoted to the first theme, followed by four chapters each devoted to the other two, respectively. An additional chapter is devoted to the vulnerability of multimodal freight systems.

Advances in Conceptual Modeling - Theory and Practice

Advances in Conceptual Modeling - Theory and Practice PDF Author: John F. Roddick
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540477039
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of seven international workshops held in conjunction with the 25th International Conference on Conceptual Modeling, ER 2006, in Tucson, AZ, USA in November 2006. The 39 revised full papers presented together with the outlines of three tutorials were carefully reviewed and selected from 95 submissions.

Inventory Control

Inventory Control PDF Author: Sven Axsäter
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319157299
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
This third edition, which has been fully updated and now includes improved and extended explanations, is suitable as a core textbook as well as a source book for industry practitioners. It covers traditional approaches for forecasting, lot sizing, determination of safety stocks and reorder points, KANBAN policies and Material Requirements Planning. It also includes recent advances in inventory theory, for example, new techniques for multi-echelon inventory systems and Roundy's 98 percent approximation. The book also considers methods for coordinated replenishments of different items, and various practical issues in connection with industrial implementation. Other topics covered in Inventory Control include: alternative forecasting techniques, material on different stochastic demand processes and how they can be fitted to empirical data, generalized treatment of single-echelon periodic review systems, capacity constrained lot sizing, short sections on lateral transshipments and on remanufacturing, coordination and contracts. As noted, the explanations have been improved throughout the book and the text also includes problems, with solutions in an appendix.

Development of Smart Context-Aware Services for Cargo Transportation

Development of Smart Context-Aware Services for Cargo Transportation PDF Author: Dalė Dzemydienė
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031071999
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
With a focus on cargo transportation, this book addresses the development of approaches intended to secure an infrastructure of smart services to support the adaptive implementation of online multi-modal freight transport management processes. It discusses the development of multi-criteria decision-making components and their integration into the multi-layered computer-based information management of intelligent systems. Through detailed descriptions of various components of intelligent transport management systems, the book demonstrates how to develop the services needed in the right place and at the right time, and how to properly adapt to user needs, making necessary interventions to ensure the safety of the transportation process. Further, it describes the main ways to increase the autonomy and efficiency of user-vehicle interaction and shows how Information and Communications Technology (ICT) structural support for current and past situations in AI-based systems can help to anticipate future developments in freight transportation.