The Freemason's Chronicle

The Freemason's Chronicle PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description

The Freemason's Chronicle

The Freemason's Chronicle PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description


The Procedural Status of the Individual before International and Supranational Tribunals

The Procedural Status of the Individual before International and Supranational Tribunals PDF Author: W. Paul Gormley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401195307
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
The most important sipgle factor in guaranteeing the effective pro tection of human rights - including economic and property interest- is that private individuals and groups be capable of maintaining a judicial action against any sovereign State causing them injury. Thus, individuals must possess the necessary locus standi at both the regional and international levels. A private individual must be able to prosecute an action before an international tribunal - in his own name - against an offending Government, particularly his own. Unfortunately, this necessary right of action was not recognized under traditional internatio nallaw. It is only very recently, since the adoption of the European Convention of Human Rights and the Establishing Treaty of the Common Market, that nongovernmental entities have achieved locus standi before international courts. As this book is being written, it is no longer valid to hold that only States are procedural subjects of international law. Nevertheless, it must - tragically - be conceded that individuals do not enjoy the same standing as Member States. This same generalization applies to the United Nations. Starting with the proposition that the individual is a subject of the Law, this book not only analyses examples supporting this viewpoint, but it concentrates on the more important shortcomings, primarily those existing within the Council of Europe, the European Economic Community, and the United Nations. Therefore, recommendations are offered as to the specific improvements that must be made.

The Fair and Equitable Treatment Standard in the International Law of Foreign Investment

The Fair and Equitable Treatment Standard in the International Law of Foreign Investment PDF Author: Ioana Tudor
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199235066
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
This text analyses the conventional and customary framework of the fair and equitable treatment clauses commonly found in bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and charts how these clauses have become norms of customary international law.

The Freemason and Masonic Illustrated. A Weekly Record of Progress in Freemasonry

The Freemason and Masonic Illustrated. A Weekly Record of Progress in Freemasonry PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 734

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Book Description


Model Rules of Professional Conduct

Model Rules of Professional Conduct PDF Author: American Bar Association. House of Delegates
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781590318737
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The Model Rules of Professional Conduct provides an up-to-date resource for information on legal ethics. Federal, state and local courts in all jurisdictions look to the Rules for guidance in solving lawyer malpractice cases, disciplinary actions, disqualification issues, sanctions questions and much more. In this volume, black-letter Rules of Professional Conduct are followed by numbered Comments that explain each Rule's purpose and provide suggestions for its practical application. The Rules will help you identify proper conduct in a variety of given situations, review those instances where discretionary action is possible, and define the nature of the relationship between you and your clients, colleagues and the courts.

McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York Annotated

McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York Annotated PDF Author: New York (State)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1670

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Book Description


Try to Control Yourself

Try to Control Yourself PDF Author: Dan Malleck
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774822228
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
The prohibition era of gangsters and bootleggers has captured our imagination. But what happened when the government turned the taps back on? Dan Malleck shows that, contrary to popular belief, post-prohibition Ontario was an age when the government struggled to please both the “wets” and the “dries.” Rather than pandering to temperance groups, officials sought to define and promote manageable drinking spaces in which citizens would follow the rules of proper drinking and foster self-control. Post-prohibition liquor control was not a restrictive regulatory force but rather something more pragmatic – a bureaucratic attempt to balance temperance with recognition that prohibition was unsustainable.

Media Law in Ireland

Media Law in Ireland PDF Author: Marie McGonagle
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403500247
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description
Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this analysis of media law in Ireland surveys the massively altered and enlarged legal landscape traditionally encompassed in laws pertaining to freedom of expression and regulation of communications. Everywhere, a shift from mass media to mass self-communication has put enormous pressure on traditional law models. An introduction describing the main actors and salient aspects of media markets is followed by in-depth analyses of print media, radio and television broadcasting, the Internet, commercial communications, political advertising, concentration in media markets, and media regulation. Among the topics that arise for discussion are privacy, cultural policy, protection of minors, competition policy, access to digital gateways, protection of journalists’ sources, standardization and interoperability, and liability of intermediaries. Relevant case law is considered throughout, as are various ethical codes. A clear, comprehensive overview of media legislation, case law, and doctrine, presented from the practitioner’s point of view, this book is a valuable time-saving resource for all concerned with media and communication freedom. Lawyers representing parties with interests in Ireland will welcome this very useful guide, and academics and researchers will appreciate its value in the study of comparative media law.

Cases on the Law of Persons and Domestic Relations

Cases on the Law of Persons and Domestic Relations PDF Author: William Edward McCurdy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Divorce
Languages : en
Pages : 1280

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Book Description


International Legitimacy and the Domestic Use of Force

International Legitimacy and the Domestic Use of Force PDF Author: Megan Price
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000612775
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This book examines how states justify the domestic use of military force to foreign audiences. By deploying a sociological approach to legitimacy and drawing on conceptual tools which deal directly with the dynamics of justification, it offers a novel framework for understanding the politics of international legitimacy and domestic armed action. The framework is grounded in detailed qualitative analyses of civil wars in Sri Lanka (2006–2009), and Aceh, Indonesia (2003–2005). The book shows that the meaning of legitimacy in a particular context does not flow directly from a menu of relevant rules, norms and ideas. Rather, legitimacy is always politically contested. When states justify fighting at home, the success of their claims is determined by their capacity to appeal to rules and norms but also to frame their action in ways that their audiences find compelling. Therefore, the framework offered in this book draws attention to the crucial but largely neglected role of audiences in the constitution of legitimacy. This book will be of interest to students of security studies, law, human rights and international relations.