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Author: Mats Berdal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138452695
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
"Cover" -- "Half Title" -- "Title" -- "Copyright" -- "Dedication" -- "ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS" -- "Contents" -- "Map The Democratic Republic of the Congo" -- "Introduction" -- "Definitions and scope" -- "Argument in brief" -- "Drawing lessons from 'post-conflict' interventions" -- "Chapter One The Peacebuilding Environment" -- "Political context and end-state" -- "Historical and psychological context" -- "Violence, crime and insecurity" -- "The political economy of war and peace" -- "Chapter Two Peacebuilding Operations and the Struggle for Legitimacy" -- "Legitimacy, security and peacebuilding" -- "The search for security: the use and utility of force in peacebuilding operations" -- "Stabilising governance structures and providing basic services" -- "Chapter Three Organisational and Policy Responses to the Peacebuilding Challenge: The Case of the UN and its Peacebuilding Commission" -- "The establishment of the UN Peacebuilding Commission" -- "The PBC: an assessment and some wider implications" -- "Conclusion" -- "Glossary
Author: Mats Berdal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138452695
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Get Book Here
Book Description
"Cover" -- "Half Title" -- "Title" -- "Copyright" -- "Dedication" -- "ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS" -- "Contents" -- "Map The Democratic Republic of the Congo" -- "Introduction" -- "Definitions and scope" -- "Argument in brief" -- "Drawing lessons from 'post-conflict' interventions" -- "Chapter One The Peacebuilding Environment" -- "Political context and end-state" -- "Historical and psychological context" -- "Violence, crime and insecurity" -- "The political economy of war and peace" -- "Chapter Two Peacebuilding Operations and the Struggle for Legitimacy" -- "Legitimacy, security and peacebuilding" -- "The search for security: the use and utility of force in peacebuilding operations" -- "Stabilising governance structures and providing basic services" -- "Chapter Three Organisational and Policy Responses to the Peacebuilding Challenge: The Case of the UN and its Peacebuilding Commission" -- "The establishment of the UN Peacebuilding Commission" -- "The PBC: an assessment and some wider implications" -- "Conclusion" -- "Glossary
Author: Michael W. Doyle
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400837693
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421
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Book Description
Making War and Building Peace examines how well United Nations peacekeeping missions work after civil war. Statistically analyzing all civil wars since 1945, the book compares peace processes that had UN involvement to those that didn't. Michael Doyle and Nicholas Sambanis argue that each mission must be designed to fit the conflict, with the right authority and adequate resources. UN missions can be effective by supporting new actors committed to the peace, building governing institutions, and monitoring and policing implementation of peace settlements. But the UN is not good at intervening in ongoing wars. If the conflict is controlled by spoilers or if the parties are not ready to make peace, the UN cannot play an effective enforcement role. It can, however, offer its technical expertise in multidimensional peacekeeping operations that follow enforcement missions undertaken by states or regional organizations such as NATO. Finding that UN missions are most effective in the first few years after the end of war, and that economic development is the best way to decrease the risk of new fighting in the long run, the authors also argue that the UN's role in launching development projects after civil war should be expanded.
Author: Roland Paris
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139454234
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
All fourteen major peacebuilding missions launched between 1989 and 1999 shared a common strategy for consolidating peace after internal conflicts: immediate democratization and marketization. Transforming war-shattered states into market democracies is basically sound, but pushing this process too quickly can have damaging and destabilizing effects. The process of liberalization is inherently tumultuous, and can undermine the prospects for stable peace. A more sensible approach to post-conflict peacebuilding would seek, first, to establish a system of domestic institutions that are capable of managing the destabilizing effects of democratization and marketization within peaceful bounds and only then phase in political and economic reforms slowly, as conditions warrant. Peacebuilders should establish the foundations of effective governmental institutions prior to launching wholesale liberalization programs. Avoiding the problems that marred many peacebuilding operations in the 1990s will require longer-lasting and, ultimately, more intrusive forms of intervention in the domestic affairs of these states. This book was first published in 2004.
Author: Astri Suhrke
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136671935
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
This volume examines the causes and purposes of 'post-conflict' violence. The end of a war is generally expected to be followed by an end to collective violence, as the term ‘post-conflict’ that came into general usage in the 1990s signifies. In reality, however, various forms of deadly violence continue, and sometimes even increase after the big guns have been silenced and a peace agreement signed. Explanations for this and other kinds of violence fall roughly into two broad categories – those that stress the legacies of the war and those that focus on the conditions of the peace. There are significant gaps in the literature, most importantly arising from the common premise that there is one, predominant type of post-war situation. This ‘post-war state’ is often endowed with certain generic features that predispose it towards violence, such as a weak state, criminal elements generated by the war-time economy, demobilized but not demilitarized or reintegrated ex-combatants, impunity and rapid liberalization. The premise of this volume differs. It argues that features which constrain or encourage violence stack up in ways to create distinct and different types of post-war environments. Critical factors that shape the post-war environment in this respect lie in the war-to-peace transition itself, above all the outcome of the war in terms of military and political power and its relationship to social hierarchies of power, normative understandings of the post-war order, and the international context. This book will of much interest to students of war and conflict studies, peacebuilding and IR/Security Studies in general.
Author: J. J. C. Voorhoeve
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9053568670
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Book Description
As recent events in Iraq demonstrate, countries that have suffered civil war or rule by military regime can face a long, difficult transition to peaceful democracy. Drawing on the experiences of Bosnia, Haiti, Rwanda and Afghanistan, this outstanding volume demonstrates that newly emerging democracies need more than emergency economic support: restoring the rule of law can involve the training of a new police force, for example, or the creation of an international war crimes tribunal. Concluding with specific recommendations for the UN and EU members, Voorhoeve reminds us that disregard for human rights or delay in civilian reconciliation can lead to resurgences of violence.
Author: T. David Mason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Julianne Funk
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367502140
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book brings together multiple perspectives to examine the strengths and limitations of efforts to promote healing and peacebuilding after war, focusing on the aftermath of the traumatic armed conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Author: T. David Mason
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135989826
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
This volume provides an overview of the costs, benefits, consequences, and prospects for rebuilding nations emerging from violent conflict. The rationale for this comes from the growing realization that, in the post-Cold War era and in the aftermath of 9/11, our understanding of conflict and conflict resolution has to include consideration of the conditions conducive to sustaining the peace in nations torn by civil war or interstate conflict. The chapters analyze the prospects for building a sustainable peace from a number of different perspectives, examining: the role of economic development democratization respect for human rights the potential for renewal of conflict the United Nations and other critical topics. In an age when 'nation-building' is once again on the international agenda, and scholars as well as policy makers realize both the tremendous costs and benefits in fostering developed, democratic, peaceful and secure nations, the time has truly come for a book that integrates all the facets of this important subject. Conflict Prevention and Peace-building in Post-War Societies will appeal to students and scholars of peace studies, international relations, security studies and conflict resolution as well as policy makers and analysts.
Author: Christoph Zürcher
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804784671
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
Peacebuilding is an interactive process that involves collaboration between peacebuilders and the victorious elites of a postwar society. While one of the most prominent assumptions of the peacebuilding literature asserts that the interests of domestic elites and peacebuilders coincide, Costly Democracy contends that they rarely align. It reveals that, while domestic elites in postwar societies may desire the resources that peacebuilders can bring, they are often less eager to adopt democracy, believing that democratic reforms may endanger their substantive interests. The book offers comparative analyses of recent cases of peacebuilding to deepen understanding of postwar democratization and better explain why peacebuilding missions often bring peace—but seldom democracy—to war-torn countries.
Author: David J. Francis
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134763379
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Book Description
This volume critically examines what happens when war formally ends, the difficult and complex challenges and opportunities for winning the peace and reconciling divided communities. By reviewing a case study of the West African state of Sierra Leone, potential lessons for other parts of the world can be gained. Sierra Leone has emerged as a 'successful' model of liberal peacebuilding that is now popularly advertised and promoted by the international community as a powerful example of a country that they finally got right. Concerns about how successful a model Sierra Leone actually is, are outlined in this project. As such this volume: -
