Years of Recovery

Years of Recovery PDF Author: Alec Cairncross
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136597638
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Book Description
Years of Recovery was the first comprehensive study of the transition from war to peace in the British economy under the Labour government of 1945–51. It includes a full account of the successive crises and turning-points in those hectic years – the coal and convertibility crises of 1947, devaluation in 1949 and rearmament in 1951. These episodes, apart from their dramatic interest, light up the dilemmas of policy and the underlying economic trends and pressures in a country delicately poised between economic disaster and full recovery. Many of the debates on economic policy that are still in progress – on incomes policy, demand management, the welfare state and relations with Europe, for example – have their roots in those years. Many of the trends originating then persisted long afterwards. The book also examines the interaction between events and policy and the role in a managed economy of the policy-making machine. Now that the public records are open to 1954, it has been possible to make use of official documents to review the possibilities of action that were canvassed and the thinking and differences of opinion that underlay ministerial decisions. Combining personal involvement with thorough research, this fascinating study will be a major contribution to our understanding of post-war economic policy. Alec Cairncross was Chancellor of the University of Glasgow and a former Master of St Peter’s College, Oxford. He spent the years covered by this volume as a civil servant in London, Berlin and Paris before moving to Glasgow as Professor of Applied Economics. This classic book of some of his most brilliant research was first published in 1985.

Years of Recovery

Years of Recovery PDF Author: Alec Cairncross
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136597638
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 553

Get Book Here

Book Description
Years of Recovery was the first comprehensive study of the transition from war to peace in the British economy under the Labour government of 1945–51. It includes a full account of the successive crises and turning-points in those hectic years – the coal and convertibility crises of 1947, devaluation in 1949 and rearmament in 1951. These episodes, apart from their dramatic interest, light up the dilemmas of policy and the underlying economic trends and pressures in a country delicately poised between economic disaster and full recovery. Many of the debates on economic policy that are still in progress – on incomes policy, demand management, the welfare state and relations with Europe, for example – have their roots in those years. Many of the trends originating then persisted long afterwards. The book also examines the interaction between events and policy and the role in a managed economy of the policy-making machine. Now that the public records are open to 1954, it has been possible to make use of official documents to review the possibilities of action that were canvassed and the thinking and differences of opinion that underlay ministerial decisions. Combining personal involvement with thorough research, this fascinating study will be a major contribution to our understanding of post-war economic policy. Alec Cairncross was Chancellor of the University of Glasgow and a former Master of St Peter’s College, Oxford. He spent the years covered by this volume as a civil servant in London, Berlin and Paris before moving to Glasgow as Professor of Applied Economics. This classic book of some of his most brilliant research was first published in 1985.

British Monetary Policy, 1945-51

British Monetary Policy, 1945-51 PDF Author: Susan Howson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The first majority Labour government in Britain was pledged to maintain full employment, reform the financial system and nationalize major industries. It faced a massive balance-of-payments problem and a persistent threat of inflation. Using records of the Labour Party, the Treasury, the Bank of England and other participants in the discussions of the time, this study explains the reasons for Chancellor of the Exchequer Hugh Dalton's pursuit of cheaper money in 1945-7 and for the continuation of cheap money until the advent of a Conservative government in 1951. It also examines the consequences of Labour's monetary policies in terms of modern economic theory, as well as considering why Labour's financial reform was so limited.

Monetary Policy and Financial Repression in Britain, 1951 - 59

Monetary Policy and Financial Repression in Britain, 1951 - 59 PDF Author: W. Allen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137383828
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
British monetary policy was reactivated in 1951 when short-term interest rates were increased for the first time in two decades. The book explores the politics of formulating monetary policy in the 1950s and the techniques of implementing it, and discusses the parallels between the present monetary situation and that of 1951.

Stress in Post-War Britain, 1945–85

Stress in Post-War Britain, 1945–85 PDF Author: Mark Jackson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317318048
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
In the years following World War II the health and well-being of the nation was of primary concern to the British government. The essays in this collection examine the relationship between health and stress in post-war Britain through a series of carefully connected case studies.

A History of Central Banking in Great Britain and the United States

A History of Central Banking in Great Britain and the United States PDF Author: John H. Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521850131
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This 2005 treatment compares the central banks of Britain and the United States.

The Management of Technical Change

The Management of Technical Change PDF Author: A. Booth
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230800602
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This book examines the management of technical change in manufacturing and services through an explicit political-economic framework. It examines the management of automation in Britain and America since 1950, and it applies the same useful framework to explore the impact of Japanization on both Britain and the US in the 1980s and 1990s.

British Monetary Policy and the Balance of Payments, 1951-1957

British Monetary Policy and the Balance of Payments, 1951-1957 PDF Author: Peter B. Kenen
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674082755
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
A detailed study of the revolution in Bank of England policy resulting from the government's response to the 1954-55 balance-of-payments crisis, this is a first independent analysis. The author investigates the evolution of official thinking and appraises the impact of monetary policy in this crucial period. Peter Kenen reaches the unexpected conclusion that the Bank's orthodox monetary policies played a relatively small part in the redress of payments disequilibrium, and that its most effective weapons were its most heterodox. Finally, he proposes ways in which the Bank of England can better control the credit base.

Lionel Robbins

Lionel Robbins PDF Author: Susan Howson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139501097
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1177

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Book Description
By the time of his death the English economist Lionel Robbins (1898–1984) was celebrated as a 'renaissance man'. He made major contributions to his own academic discipline and applied his skills as an economist not only to practical problems of economic policy – with conspicuous success when he served as head of the economists advising the wartime coalition government of Winston Churchill in 1940–45 – and of higher education – the 'Robbins Report' of 1963 – but also to the administration of the visual and performing arts that he loved deeply. He was devoted to the London School of Economics, from his time as an undergraduate following active service as an artillery officer on the Western Front in 1917–18, through his years as Professor of Economics (1929–62), and his stint as chairman of the governors during the 'troubles' of the late 1960s. This comprehensive biography, based on his personal and professional correspondence and other papers, covers all these many and varied activities.

Mod Brit:An Econ & Soc Hist

Mod Brit:An Econ & Soc Hist PDF Author: A. Digeon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134847394
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description


The British Government and the City of London in the Twentieth Century

The British Government and the City of London in the Twentieth Century PDF Author: Ranald Michie
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139453820
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
The relationship between the British government and the City of London has become central to debates on modern British economic, political and social life. For some the City's financial and commercial interests have exercised a dominant influence over government economic policy, creating a preoccupation with international markets and the strength of sterling which impaired domestic industrial and social well-being. Others have argued that government seriously constricted financial markets, jeopardising Britain's most successful economic sector. This collection of essays was the first book to address these issues over the entire twentieth century. It brings together leading financial and political historians to assess the government-City relationship from several directions and by examination of key episodes. As such, it will be indispensable not just for the study of modern British politics and finance, but also for assessment of the worldwide problem of tensions between national governments and international financial centres.