Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence

Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Jonathan Mapelli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889746089
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence

Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Jonathan Mapelli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889746089
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description


Spiking Neural Network Learning, Benchmarking, Programming and Executing

Spiking Neural Network Learning, Benchmarking, Programming and Executing PDF Author: Guoqi Li
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889637670
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Event-Based Neuromorphic Systems

Event-Based Neuromorphic Systems PDF Author: Shih-Chii Liu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470018496
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Neuromorphic electronic engineering takes its inspiration from the functioning of nervous systems to build more power efficient electronic sensors and processors. Event-based neuromorphic systems are inspired by the brain's efficient data-driven communication design, which is key to its quick responses and remarkable capabilities. This cross-disciplinary text establishes how circuit building blocks are combined in architectures to construct complete systems. These include vision and auditory sensors as well as neuronal processing and learning circuits that implement models of nervous systems. Techniques for building multi-chip scalable systems are considered throughout the book, including methods for dealing with transistor mismatch, extensive discussions of communication and interfacing, and making systems that operate in the real world. The book also provides historical context that helps relate the architectures and circuits to each other and that guides readers to the extensive literature. Chapters are written by founding experts and have been extensively edited for overall coherence. This pioneering text is an indispensable resource for practicing neuromorphic electronic engineers, advanced electrical engineering and computer science students and researchers interested in neuromorphic systems. Key features: Summarises the latest design approaches, applications, and future challenges in the field of neuromorphic engineering. Presents examples of practical applications of neuromorphic design principles. Covers address-event communication, retinas, cochleas, locomotion, learning theory, neurons, synapses, floating gate circuits, hardware and software infrastructure, algorithms, and future challenges.

Bio-inspired Audio Processing, Models and Systems

Bio-inspired Audio Processing, Models and Systems PDF Author: Shih-Chii Liu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889632326
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Neurophysiology and biology provide useful starting points to help us understand and build better audio processing systems. The papers in this special issue address hardware implementations, spiking networks, sound identification, and attention decoding.

Neuromorphic Photonics

Neuromorphic Photonics PDF Author: Paul R. Prucnal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498725244
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
This book sets out to build bridges between the domains of photonic device physics and neural networks, providing a comprehensive overview of the emerging field of "neuromorphic photonics." It includes a thorough discussion of evolution of neuromorphic photonics from the advent of fiber-optic neurons to today’s state-of-the-art integrated laser neurons, which are a current focus of international research. Neuromorphic Photonics explores candidate interconnection architectures and devices for integrated neuromorphic networks, along with key functionality such as learning. It is written at a level accessible to graduate students, while also intending to serve as a comprehensive reference for experts in the field.

Neuromorphic Engineering Systems and Applications

Neuromorphic Engineering Systems and Applications PDF Author: André van Schaik
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288919454X
Category : Computational neuroscience
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
Neuromorphic engineering has just reached its 25th year as a discipline. In the first two decades neuromorphic engineers focused on building models of sensors, such as silicon cochleas and retinas, and building blocks such as silicon neurons and synapses. These designs have honed our skills in implementing sensors and neural networks in VLSI using analog and mixed mode circuits. Over the last decade the address event representation has been used to interface devices and computers from different designers and even different groups. This facility has been essential for our ability to combine sensors, neural networks, and actuators into neuromorphic systems. More recently, several big projects have emerged to build very large scale neuromorphic systems. The Telluride Neuromorphic Engineering Workshop (since 1994) and the CapoCaccia Cognitive Neuromorphic Engineering Workshop (since 2009) have been instrumental not only in creating a strongly connected research community, but also in introducing different groups to each other’s hardware. Many neuromorphic systems are first created at one of these workshops. With this special research topic, we showcase the state-of-the-art in neuromorphic systems.

NANO-CHIPS 2030

NANO-CHIPS 2030 PDF Author: Boris Murmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030183386
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 597

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Book Description
In this book, a global team of experts from academia, research institutes and industry presents their vision on how new nano-chip architectures will enable the performance and energy efficiency needed for AI-driven advancements in autonomous mobility, healthcare, and man-machine cooperation. Recent reviews of the status quo, as presented in CHIPS 2020 (Springer), have prompted the need for an urgent reassessment of opportunities in nanoelectronic information technology. As such, this book explores the foundations of a new era in nanoelectronics that will drive progress in intelligent chip systems for energy-efficient information technology, on-chip deep learning for data analytics, and quantum computing. Given its scope, this book provides a timely compendium that hopes to inspire and shape the future of nanoelectronics in the decades to come.

Atomic Switch

Atomic Switch PDF Author: Masakazu Aono
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303034875X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Written by the inventors and leading experts of this new field, the book results from the International Symposium on “Atomic Switch: Invention, Practical use and Future Prospects” which took place in Tsukuba, Japan on March 27th - 28th, 2017. The book chapters cover the different trends from the science and technology of atomic switches to their applications like brain-type information processing, artificial intelligence (AI) and completely novel functional electronic nanodevices. The current practical uses of the atomic switch are also described. As compared with the conventional semiconductor transistor switch, the atomic switch is more compact (~1/10) with much lower power consumption (~1/10) and scarcely influenced by strong electromagnetic noise and radiation including cosmic rays in space (~1/100). As such, this book is of interest to researchers, scholars and students willing to explore new materials, to refine the nanofabrication methods and to explore new and efficient device architectures.

Neuromorphic Engineering Systems and Applications

Neuromorphic Engineering Systems and Applications PDF Author: Chiara Bartolozzi
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889717232
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Memristive Neuromorphics: Materials, Devices, Circuits, Architectures, Algorithms and their Co-Design

Memristive Neuromorphics: Materials, Devices, Circuits, Architectures, Algorithms and their Co-Design PDF Author: Huanglong Li
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889744604
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description