Biodiversity, Ecology, and Evolution of Thermophiles in Yellowstone National Park PDF Download
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Cyanobacteria
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyanobacteria
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Author: Anna-Louise Reysenbach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461511976
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
These are indeed exciting times to be a microbiologist. With one of the buzzwords of the past decade-"Biodiversity," and microbes are reveling in the attention as they represent by far most of the biodiversity on Earth. Microbes can thrive in almost any environment where there is an exploitable energy source, and, as a result, the possible existence of microbial life elsewhere in the solar system has stimulated the imaginations of many. Extremophiles have taken center stage in these investigations, and thermophiles have taken on the lead roles. Consequently, in the past decade there has been a surge of interest and research in the Ecology, Biology, and Biotechnology of microorganisms from thermal environments. Many of the foundations of thermophile research were laid in Yellowstone National Park, primarily by the research of Professor Thomas Brock's laboratory in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The upper temperature for life was debated, the first thermophilic archeum discovered (although it was only later shown to be an archeum by ribosomal cataloging), and the extremes of light, temperature, pH on the physiology of microorga nisms were explored. Interest in thermophiles increased steadily in the 1970s, and with the discovery of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in 1977, thermophilic research began its expo nential explosion. The development of Taq polymerase in the polymerase chain reaction (peR) focused interest on the biotechnological potential of thermophilic microorganisms and on the thermal features in Yellowstone National Park.
Author: S. K. Jain
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439845107
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Geomicrobiology is a combination of geology and microbiology, and includes the study of interaction of microorganisms with their environment, such as in sedimentary rocks. This is a new and rapidly-developing field that has led in the past decade to a radically-revised view of the diversity and activity of microbial life on Earth. Geomicrobiology e
Author: Douglas E. Rawlings
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662061112
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Biomining is the use of microorganisms in the recovery of metals from ores. During bioleaching, metals such as copper, nickel or zinc are oxidized through microbial action from the water-insoluble sulfide to the soluble sulfate forms. Although gold is inert to microbial action, microbes can also be used in gold recovery from certain types of ores because as they oxidize the ore, they open up its structure, thereby allowing a gold-solubilizing agent such as cyanide to penetrate the ore. The book describes several industrial bioleaching and biooxidation processes as well as the underlying theory and biology of the microbes involved.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : National parks and reserves
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Author: Charles P. Kost II
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 130441776X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Bring the wonder and excitement of Yellowstone National Park to your statistics classroom with Exploring Yellowstone National Park Through Statistical Analysis. This set of eight activties takes students beyond the mean, median, and mode to predict wildlife populations, classify thermal features, and determine predictability of Yellowstone's geysers. Statistical analysis techniques include regression, hypothesis testing, percentages, displays of data, data collection, and more.
Author: Robert William Schmieder
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031203437
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 897
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Book Description
This highly illustrated volume is a compendium of evidence and examples of change on Heard Island, a World Heritage Site near Antarctica and one of the most remote places on earth. Drawing on records from the past two centuries, as well as his own expeditions to the island in 1997 and 2016, the author provides visual evidence for the changes wrought by climate change, erosion, and environmental policy. Various phenomena not previously observed on Heard Island are documented, such as fluid dynamic instabilities and the destruction of the seawalls of a major lagoon. Based on the past, the author makes predictions about Heard Island for specific years in the future: 2031 (decade), 2051 (tricade), 2121 (century), 3021 (millennium), and 1,002,021 (millionium). The book serves as an important link between the past and future of Heard Island.
Author: Günter A. Peschek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461548276
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 807
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Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium held in Vienna, Austria, September 6-12, 1997
Author: Nicolas Glansdorff
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1905839936
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
Extremophiles is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The extremophiles represent some of the most fascinating organisms on Earth for the simple reason that they inhabit extreme environments characterized by physical and (or) chemical properties which render them totally inhospitable for most of the other organisms. The work has been sub-divided into 6 main topics related to the above mentioned environmental conditions. These topics consist of a general introduction and of several more specialized chapters that have been written by scientists prominent in the field. The chapters cover the description of the biotopes and inhabiting species, their specific characteristics as well as what we know about the molecular mechanisms which constitute the fundamentals of the resistance and adaptation of extremophiles to extreme conditions. The theme “Extremophiles” is headed by two chapters introducing the subject for non-specialists in the field, one covering the basic concepts and the other one giving an overview of the biotopes. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Author: William Parks Inskeep
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
