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Author: Polska. Urząd Rady Ministrów. Urząd Ochrony Konkurencji i Konsumentów
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788360632437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
Author: Polska. Urząd Rady Ministrów. Urząd Ochrony Konkurencji i Konsumentów
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788360632437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
Author: MDPI
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039285548
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Given the three pillars of sustainability, besides the environment, the interplay of social and economic dimensions provides valuable insight into how society is molded and the key components that should be considere. In terms of social sustainability, processes and framework objectives promote the wellbeing that is integral to the balance of people, planet, and profit. Economic practices consider the system of production, resource allocation, and distribution of goods and services with respect to demand and supply between economic agents. As a result, an economic system is a variant of the social system in which it exists. At present, the forefront of social sustainability research partially encompasses the impact of economic practices on people and society, with notable emphasis centered on the urban environment. Specific interdisciplinary analyses within the scope of sustainability, social development, competitiveness, and motivational management, as well as decision making within the urban landscape, are considered. This book contains nine thoroughly refereed contributions that interconnect detailed research into the two pillars reviewed.
Author: Jingyuan Ma
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811687668
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
This book analyzes the business model of enterprises in the digital economy by taking an economic and comparative perspective. The aim of this book is to conduct an in-depth analysis of the anti-competitive behavior of companies who monopolize data, and put forward the necessity of regulating data monopoly by exploring the causes and characteristics of their anti-competitive behavior. It studies four aspects of the differences between data monopoly and traditional monopolistic behavior, namely defining the relevant market for data monopolies, the entry barrier, the problem of determining the dominant position of data monopoly, and the influence on consumer welfare. It points out the limitations of traditional regulatory tools and discusses how new regulatory methods could be developed within the competition legal framework to restrict data monopolies. It proposes how economic analytical tools used in traditional anti-monopoly law are facing challenges and how competition enforcement agencies could adjust regulatory methods to deal with new anti-competitive behavior by data monopolies.
Author: Iwona Lupa-Wójcik
Publisher: Academic Conferences and publishing limited
ISBN: 1914587669
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 391
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Book Description
Author: Nripendra P. Rana
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030243745
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
This book examines issues and implications of digital and social media marketing for emerging markets. These markets necessitate substantial adaptations of developed theories and approaches employed in the Western world. The book investigates problems specific to emerging markets, while identifying new theoretical constructs and practical applications of digital marketing. It addresses topics such as electronic word of mouth (eWOM), demographic differences in digital marketing, mobile marketing, search engine advertising, among others. A radical increase in both temporal and geographical reach is empowering consumers to exert influence on brands, products, and services. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and digital media are having a significant impact on the way people communicate and fulfil their socio-economic, emotional and material needs. These technologies are also being harnessed by businesses for various purposes including distribution and selling of goods, retailing of consumer services, customer relationship management, and influencing consumer behaviour by employing digital marketing practices. This book considers this, as it examines the practice and research related to digital and social media marketing.
Author: Parkash Chandel
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781723301100
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
Consumer protection has become the topic of debate at all levels. The reason behind this has been the lack of awareness of consumers and the malpractices of the business world. In order to maximize profits, many businessmen exploit consumers by supplying poor qual-ity goods at higher prices. They adopt unfair trade practices such as adulteration, boarding, black-marketing, etc. As a result, consumers do not get value for their money. Big business houses use their power for private gain and to the detriment of consumers. Consumers are exposed to physical, environmental and other hazards. They need to be protected from spurious, duplicate and adulterated products, pollution of air, water and noise, and misleading advertising. Consumer protection, however, is only possible if two steps are taken. First is to frame rules, legislations and set up machinery like courts to assure that laws are implemented in their true spirits. Second is to make the stakeholders aware of such laws so that they might defend themselves when required. Keeping these two steps in mind, this study has been undertaken. It covers the evaluation of consumer protection machinery and assesses the level of awareness of consumers in Himachal Pradesh. A brief outline of the thesis is as below. Chapter - I deals with the introduction to consumer protection. It discusses the meaning of consumer, consumer protection, and consumerisms. It also discusses the consumer's rights, needs, and consumer's responsibilities. Chapter - II reviews the literature concerning the problem at hand. It also presents a picture of research design formulated for the present research work. It discusses the selection of the problem, importance, scope, objectives, hypotheses and research methodology of the present study. Finally, the limitations and the future scope of study have been shown. Chapter - III discusses consumerism and consumer protection movements at the international and national level. Chapter - IV is an attempt to examine various legislations for consumer protection at the international level as well at the national level in India. Chapter - V reviews the frameworks for consumer dispute resolution and redress in India. Chapter - VI examines the organizational setup for the consumer protection along with its evaluation in Himachal Pradesh. Chapter - VII deals with the analyses of opinion and perception about consumer awareness and consumer alertness with regard to consumer protection. Chapter - VIII highlights the summary and major findings of the study. It also explains suggestions to improve the implementation of consumer protection laws and awareness among people.
Author: Navneet Singh
Publisher: Navneet Singh
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Consumer protection refers to the efforts and measures undertaken by governments, organizations, and businesses to safeguard the rights of consumers and ensure fair treatment in the marketplace. It encompasses various policies, regulations, and initiatives aimed at protecting consumers from unfair practices, unsafe products, deceptive advertising, and other forms of exploitation. Here are some key aspects and principles of consumer protection: Key Aspects of Consumer Protection: Right to Safety: Consumers have the right to expect that the products and services they purchase are safe for their intended use. Governments enforce safety standards and regulations to prevent the sale of hazardous or defective products. Right to Information: Consumers have the right to accurate and truthful information about products and services, including pricing, ingredients, nutritional content, warranties, and terms of sale. Misleading advertising and deceptive practices are prohibited. Right to Choice: Consumers should have a variety of options and choices in the marketplace. Anti-monopoly laws and competition policies promote fair competition and prevent monopolistic practices that limit consumer choices. Right to Redress: Consumers have the right to seek compensation or remedy for unsatisfactory products or services. Effective mechanisms for resolving disputes, such as consumer courts, ombudsmen, and alternative dispute resolution (ADR) mechanisms, ensure timely redressal of grievances. Right to Consumer Education: Consumers should be empowered with knowledge and information to make informed decisions about their purchases. Consumer education programs and campaigns promote awareness of consumer rights, responsibilities, and best practices. Privacy and Data Protection: Consumers' personal information must be protected from unauthorized use, disclosure, or exploitation. Data protection laws regulate the collection, storage, and processing of consumer data by businesses and organizations. Environmental Protection: Consumer protection extends to environmental concerns, ensuring that products and services do not harm the environment. Regulations on waste disposal, recycling, and sustainable practices promote environmentally responsible consumer behaviour. Principles of Consumer Protection: Fairness and Transparency: Businesses and sellers should engage in fair practices and provide transparent information to consumers regarding products, pricing, and terms of sale. Accountability: Businesses are accountable for the quality, safety, and performance of their products and services. They must address consumer complaints and issues promptly and effectively. Access to Justice: Consumers should have access to affordable and efficient legal remedies in case of disputes or violations of their rights. Proportionality: Regulatory measures and interventions should be proportionate to the risks and harms posed to consumers, balancing protection with economic considerations. Role of Governments and Organizations: Regulatory Framework: Governments enact laws and regulations that define consumer rights, establish standards for product safety, and oversee market practices to ensure compliance. Consumer Advocacy: Consumer advocacy groups and organizations play a vital role in raising awareness, lobbying for policy reforms, and representing consumer interests in legislative and regulatory processes. Enforcement: Government agencies and regulatory bodies enforce consumer protection laws, conduct inspections, investigate complaints, and impose penalties on businesses that violate regulations. Importance of Consumer Protection: Builds Trust: Consumer protection measures enhance trust between consumers and businesses, fostering a competitive and healthy marketplace. Empowers Consumers: By informing consumers of their rights and providing mechanisms for redressal, consumer protection empowers individuals to make informed choices and assert their rights. Promotes Economic Stability: Fair and transparent market practices under consumer protection regulations contribute to economic stability and sustainable growth. Public Health and Safety: Ensuring product safety and information accuracy protects public health and safety, preventing risks and hazards associated with unsafe products. In conclusion, consumer protection is essential for ensuring fairness, transparency, and accountability in the marketplace. It supports economic development, promotes consumer confidence, and upholds ethical standards in business practices, benefiting both consumers and businesses alike.
Author: Clara MacCarald
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1978514336
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
In 1962, President John F. Kennedy described consumer rights in what came to be known as the Consumer Bill of Rights. Since then, as the world has expanded and changed, so have our rights as consumers. Readers explore food and drug acts that keep us safe and healthy, as well as fair trade and road safety. Sometimes the government sides with consumers. Other times it sides with industries, rolling back regulations that keep us all safe. What rights do we have as consumers? Empower your readers to find the answers.
Author: Nicolette Parisi
Publisher: DK Publishing (Dorling Kindersley)
ISBN: 9780789471734
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Becoming an educated and satisfied consumer can make your life considerably easier. By building a solid foundation of knowledge, you put yourself in position to know when and how to defend your consumer rights. In Understanding Consumer Rights you will find vital information to help you make sense of your rights. This book gives you a first step toward many important concepts, breaks them down into manageable parts, and provides some simple tools you need to help you try to get a fair deal. smart tips help you recognize pitfalls and take advantage of opportunities-whether through the Internet or at your corner store. Increased interest in do-it-yourself money management is a defining trend of our modern world, and the DK Essential Finance series provides the perfect personal finance library to help take advantage of this phenomenon. These outstanding guides provide a practical and impartial resource to guide you through important financial decisions. Useful questionnaires pinpoint one's financial status while easy-to-use charts and graphs help track cash flow, cut through the complexities of financial lingo, and gain the confidence needed to build real financial security. Readers can learn to invest online, live debt free, plan for retirement, or pay for a child's education.
Author: Ishwar Mittal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
Under the section 6 of Consumer Protection Act, 1986 there has been an effort to empower consumers by giving them six consumer rights. But the fact of the matter is that the rights of consumers are still infringed by unfair and restrictive trade practices adopted by traders or manufacturers.The study aimed to analyze the consumers' awareness level and protest of recognized and unrecognized consumer rights. Further, it identifies and analyse the sources of awareness of consumer rights.The primary data is used which has been collected by using a structured questionnaire. 600 respondents of rural and urban areas of fifteen districts of Haryana were sampled. Responses were analyzed by the help of Percentages, Chi- square, One Sample t-Test, Karl Pearson Co-efficient of Correlation and presented by tables. It was concluded nearly half of the respondents were found aware about the consumer rights but protest for the rights was not much evident. Moreover, awareness of unrecognized consumer rights was also equally accepted by consumers. It indicated that consumers did not exactly know the legal rights but everything which felt like consumer right deemed to be the right of consumer. Television has been reported as major source of awareness of consumer rights along with schools/ colleges, internet and newspaper. Radio was most unpopular source of awareness along with friends and family. Educated, young and high income consumers found internet as very useful source.
