Audit Partner Tenure, Audit Firm Tenure, and Discretionary Accruals

Audit Partner Tenure, Audit Firm Tenure, and Discretionary Accruals PDF Author: Chih-Ying Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mandatory audit partner rotation has been adopted in certain countries while audit firm rotation is still being debated in many places. Most of the extant research on the relation between auditor tenure and earnings quality provides evidence at the audit firm level. However, since audit firm tenure is correlated with partner tenure and audit firm rotation is more costly than partner rotation, it is important to know whether earnings quality is related to audit firm tenure, partner tenure, or both. We investigate this issue using a sample of Taiwanese companies for which the audit report must be signed by two partners with their names disclosed in the report. Using performance adjusted discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings quality, we find that the absolute and positive values of discretionary accruals decrease significantly with partner tenure. After controlling for partner tenure, we find that absolute discretionary accruals decrease significantly with audit firm tenure. Our findings are not consistent with the arguments that earnings quality decreases with extended audit partner tenure and that audit firm rotation in addition to partner rotation would improve earnings quality. Our results are robust to alternative ways of measuring partner tenure under the dual signature system. However, since the audit reports do not disclose which partner is responsible for maintaining the auditor-client relationship, measurement errors in partner tenure remain an issue that cannot be fully addressed in the context of our study.

Audit Partner Tenure, Audit Firm Tenure, and Discretionary Accruals

Audit Partner Tenure, Audit Firm Tenure, and Discretionary Accruals PDF Author: Chih-Ying Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mandatory audit partner rotation has been adopted in certain countries while audit firm rotation is still being debated in many places. Most of the extant research on the relation between auditor tenure and earnings quality provides evidence at the audit firm level. However, since audit firm tenure is correlated with partner tenure and audit firm rotation is more costly than partner rotation, it is important to know whether earnings quality is related to audit firm tenure, partner tenure, or both. We investigate this issue using a sample of Taiwanese companies for which the audit report must be signed by two partners with their names disclosed in the report. Using performance adjusted discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings quality, we find that the absolute and positive values of discretionary accruals decrease significantly with partner tenure. After controlling for partner tenure, we find that absolute discretionary accruals decrease significantly with audit firm tenure. Our findings are not consistent with the arguments that earnings quality decreases with extended audit partner tenure and that audit firm rotation in addition to partner rotation would improve earnings quality. Our results are robust to alternative ways of measuring partner tenure under the dual signature system. However, since the audit reports do not disclose which partner is responsible for maintaining the auditor-client relationship, measurement errors in partner tenure remain an issue that cannot be fully addressed in the context of our study.

Does Increased Audit Partner Tenure Reduce Audit Quality?

Does Increased Audit Partner Tenure Reduce Audit Quality? PDF Author: Jerry L. Turner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires the lead audit or coordinating partner and the reviewing partner to rotate off the audit every five years so the engagement can be viewed quot;with fresh and skeptical eyes.quot; Using data obtained from actual audits by multiple U.S. offices of three large international audit firms, we examine whether there is a relationship between evidence of reduced audit quality, measured by estimated discretionary accruals, and audit partner tenure with a specific client. We find that estimated discretionary accruals are significantly and negatively associated with the lead audit partner's tenure with a specific client. Thus, audit quality appears to increase with increased partner tenure. After controlling for client size and engagement risk, we find audit partner tenure significantly and negatively associated with estimated discretionary accruals only for small clients with partner tenure of greater than seven years, regardless of risk level. We also find that tenure is not significantly associated with estimated discretionary accruals for large clients. This suggests that as partner tenure increases, auditors of small client firms become less willing to accept more aggressive financial statement assertions by managers, and that partner tenure does not affect audit quality for large clients or for shorter-tenure smaller clients. Our results relating to audit partner tenure are consistent with the conclusions about audit firm tenure by Geiger and Raghunandan (2002); Johnson, Khurana, and Reynolds (2002);Myers, Myers, and Omer (2003); and Nagy (2005) and extend their findings by focusing on individual audit partners rather than on audit firms.

Auditing & Assurance Services

Auditing & Assurance Services PDF Author: Aasmund Eilifsen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780077122508
Category : Auditing
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Written by Aasmund Eilifsen, this book focuses on auditing and assurance services. It is aimed at students undergoing higher education and college and university undergraduates.

Understanding Accounting Academic Research

Understanding Accounting Academic Research PDF Author: Stephen R. Moehrle
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1781907641
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Get Book Here

Book Description
Accounting scandals such as Enron and WorldCom ushered in several regulatory overhauls including Sarbanes-Oxley. This monograph summarizes and synthesize a decade of academic research to develop an evolving dominant explanation around these myriad changes.

The Routledge Companion to Auditing

The Routledge Companion to Auditing PDF Author: David Hay
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136210350
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Get Book Here

Book Description
Auditing has been a subject of some controversy, and there have been repeated attempts at reforming its practice globally. This comprehensive companion surveys the state of the discipline, including emerging and cutting-edge trends. It covers the most important and controversial issues, including auditing ethics, auditor independence, social and environmental accounting as well as the future of the field. This handbook is vital reading for legislators, regulators, professionals, commentators, students and researchers involved with auditing and accounting. The collection will also prove an ideal starting place for researchers from other fields looking to break into this vital subject.

Regulation and the Accounting Profession

Regulation and the Accounting Profession PDF Author: John W. Buckley
Publisher: Belmont, Calif. : Lifetime Learning Publications
ISBN:
Category : Accounting
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Get Book Here

Book Description


Advances in Accounting

Advances in Accounting PDF Author: Philip M. J. Reckers
Publisher: Jai Press
ISBN: 0762313609
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Get Book Here

Book Description
The twenty-second volume of Advances in Accounting continues to provide an important forum for discourse among and between academic and practicing accountants on issues of significance to the future of the discipline. Emphasis continues to be placed on original commentary, critical analysis and creative research – research that promises to substantively advance our understanding of financial markets, behavioral phenomenon and regulatory policy. Technology and aggressive global competition have propelled tremendous changes over the two decades since AIA was founded. A wide array of unsolved questions continues to plague a profession under fire in the aftermath of one financial debacle after another and grabbling with the advent of international accounting standards. This volume of Advances in Accounting not surprisingly includes several articles reflective on auditor independence, auditor tenure, auditor rotation and non-audit service fees. This volume also looks at challenges facing the academic community with respect to pressures placed on faculty to publish; a data driven commentary is provided by the in-coming editor of the European Accounting Review. Other papers examine the use of financial data to estimate risk premiums, and measure the operating efficiency of firms; and re-examine market reaction to quarterly earnings. AIA continues its commitment to the global arena by publishing several papers with an international perspective. As never before the accounting profession is seeking ways to reinvent itself and recapture relevance and credibility. AIA likewise continues to champion forward thinking research. *Addresses the role of the auditor *Investigates how financial data is represented, used, and received *Scope of content is international

Summary of the Accounting Establishment

Summary of the Accounting Establishment PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Subcommittee on Reports, Accounting, and Management
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accountants
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description


Engagement Partner Attributes and Audit Quality

Engagement Partner Attributes and Audit Quality PDF Author: Mine H. Aksu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51

Get Book Here

Book Description
We investigate the association between audit quality and some unique attributes of the engagement audit partners in the Turkish audit market during the period 2008-2014. We specifically examine the impact of the engagement partners' ownership stakes in their audit firms, their busyness and in-house tenure in their current firms, and whether the impact is different for the “top guys” with the largest % ownership in the firm, on the probability of restatements, qualified opinions, going concern qualifications, and less egregious and less direct earnings management type audit failures such as the use of discretionary accruals. The results show that ownership % plays a role in independent audit judgments and increases the audit quality. We contribute to audit firm partnership and audit quality literature by introducing the engagement partner's ownership stake in his firm as a comprehensive proxy for the auditor's supply of audit quality. This variable could also be helpful in many emerging markets where audit fees data are not publicly disclosed. The study also sheds some light on whether the accounting and auditing reforms that took place in 2012 improved audit quality in Turkey. Our study may be of interest to researchers, regulators and client and audit firms all over the world.

Audit Regulations, Audit Market Structure, and Financial Reporting Quality

Audit Regulations, Audit Market Structure, and Financial Reporting Quality PDF Author: Christopher Bleibtreu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680839005
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description
Audit Regulations, Audit Market Structure, and Financial Reporting Quality provides a structured overview of the empirical and analytical literature on the effects of audit market regulations. After a short introduction, the monograph is organized as follows. Chapter II addresses the structure of the audit markets of industrialized countries. First presenting an overview of the concentration metrics used to describe the structure of an audit market or a market segment, then providing the empirical findings on audit market concentration at the national level and presenting an overview of the main reasons that led to the currently high degree of concentration. Chapter III summarizes the reasons why regulators worldwide consider a high degree of concentration to be a concern. In particular, it reviews the regulator's assumption that a high degree of concentration inevitably leads to a low degree of competition and to the corresponding effects of low audit quality and high audit fees. It also provides an overview of the empirical findings on the association between concentration and audit quality and fees, respectively. Chapter IV introduces the mandatory audit firm rotation, the prohibition on the joint supply of audit and non-audit services, and joint audits as examples for regulations that are likely to have both incentive and market structure effects. Chapter V summarizes the empirical findings on the effects of these regulations on audit quality and market structure. Chapter VI summarizes models that regard the market structure as given. The results from these models show that the effects of regulations are not straightforward, but depend on various factors related to the auditor, the client, and the legal environment. Chapter VII gives an overview of analytical research that simultaneously considers incentive effects and market structure effects. It also provides a brief overview of industrial organization models that seem suitable to expand the models applied to investigate the effects of audit regulations. Chapter VIII concludes and highlights avenues for future research.