Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity

Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity PDF Author: Maria Franco Trindade Medeiros
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303107453X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity: From Botany to Traditional Communities offers a unique approach in floristic diversity of the Neotropical region, specifically encompassing the Brazilian flora. This volume combines both theoretical and applied aspects of scientific making knowledge in different perspectives of Botanical Science. In this volume, botanical specialists discuss the many different approaches of taxonomic, reproductive, ecological and ethnobotanical aspects of Brazilian floristic diversity, thereby enlightening the global interest in Neotropical species, in particular those from the Brazilian territory. The book addresses relevant questions from many points of view, including anatomy, reproduction, palinology, conservation and ethnobotany, creating an in-depth perception of the flora in its complexity constitution. The book provides a comprehensive outlook on Botany Sciences, considering the history and traditional knowledge of plants, and relating it to contemporary problems and concerns of flora conservation today. With this current perspective, this book reaches a vast audience from the research lines of Botany, and encompasses a broader and interdisciplinary understanding of Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity.

Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity

Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity PDF Author: Maria Franco Trindade Medeiros
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303107453X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Get Book Here

Book Description
Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity: From Botany to Traditional Communities offers a unique approach in floristic diversity of the Neotropical region, specifically encompassing the Brazilian flora. This volume combines both theoretical and applied aspects of scientific making knowledge in different perspectives of Botanical Science. In this volume, botanical specialists discuss the many different approaches of taxonomic, reproductive, ecological and ethnobotanical aspects of Brazilian floristic diversity, thereby enlightening the global interest in Neotropical species, in particular those from the Brazilian territory. The book addresses relevant questions from many points of view, including anatomy, reproduction, palinology, conservation and ethnobotany, creating an in-depth perception of the flora in its complexity constitution. The book provides a comprehensive outlook on Botany Sciences, considering the history and traditional knowledge of plants, and relating it to contemporary problems and concerns of flora conservation today. With this current perspective, this book reaches a vast audience from the research lines of Botany, and encompasses a broader and interdisciplinary understanding of Aspects of Brazilian Floristic Diversity.

Ecology and Conservation of Mountaintop grasslands in Brazil

Ecology and Conservation of Mountaintop grasslands in Brazil PDF Author: Geraldo Wilson Fernandes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319298089
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Book Description
This book is a pioneer attempt to bring forward the first synthesis on the most diverse and threatened mountain top vegetation of South America, the rupestrian grasslands. It brings to light the state of the art information on this ecosystem geology, soil formation and distribution, environmental filters that lead to biodiversity, species interactions and their fine tuned adaptations to survive the harsh mountain environment. The human dimensions of the rupestrian grassland are also addressed, including the anthropogenic threats that may irreversibly impact biodiversity and ecosystem services. The book also highlights the ongoing studies on ecological restoration and first attempt to model the impacts of climate change on its speciose biota.

Systematic Conservation Planning

Systematic Conservation Planning PDF Author: Chris Margules
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521878753
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Systematic Conservation Planning provides a clear, comprehensive guide to the process of deriving a conservation area network for regions, which will best represent the biodiversity of regions in the most cost-effective way. The measurement of biodiversity, design of field sampling strategies, alongside different data treatment methods are detailed helping to provide a conceptual framework for identifying conservation area networks, underpinned by the concept of complementarity. Setting conservation targets and then multi-criteria analyses, using complementarity but bringing in other criteria reflecting competing uses of land or water, to show how conservation area networks can achieve conservation targets in ways that also allow for the production of food, fiber and shelter are also discussed. Providing a clear procedure for identifying conservation priority areas underpinned by cutting edge science, this book will be of interest to graduate students, academics, planners and decision makers dealing with natural resource use and exploitation, alongside conservation NGOs.

Biodiversity in Agricultural Landscapes of Southeastern Brazil

Biodiversity in Agricultural Landscapes of Southeastern Brazil PDF Author: Carla Gheler-Costa
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110480840
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
The state of São Paulo, Brazil, is one of the most densely populated and developed areas in South America. Such development is evident both in terms of industrialization and urbanization, as well as in agriculture, which is heavily based on sugar cane, Eucalyptus plantations and livestock. This intense land use has resulted in great alteration of the original land cover and fragmentation of natural ecosystems. For these reasons, it is almost a paradox that jaguar, a species that requires large areas of pristine forest to exist, is still found in some parts of the state of São Paulo. It is possible that wild animals could leave in coexistence with intense land use, or is it the case that such rare encounters with large wild animals in São Paulo will disappear in the near future? All ecologists are aware of the problems of habitat changes caused by humans, but it was not until recent years that researchers started to consider that the land used for production could also serve as an important habitat for many different kinds of wild species. This book is about this new approach to conservation. It also highlights the important role that sciences could and should have in this discussion in order to better understand the problems and propose possible solutions.

Brazilian Paleofloras

Brazilian Paleofloras PDF Author: Roberto Iannuzzi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030225254
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book will cover the entire evolutionary history that the terrestrial plants have recorded in Brazilian sedimentary rocks, ranging from the first vestiges of terrestrial environments colonization about 400 million years ago, until reaching the eve of the present time, when the current vegetation formations were organizing to reach their current distribution in modern biomes. At present Brazil is home to the world’s greatest plant biodiversity and we aim to offer here an opportunity to appreciate how this floral biodiversity originated and developed in these lowlands of South America, through chapters elaborated by the best Brazilian and foreign experts who dedicate to elucidate the evolution of the ancient flora in this part of the planet.

Temporal and Large-Scale Spatial Patterns of Plant Diversity and Diversification

Temporal and Large-Scale Spatial Patterns of Plant Diversity and Diversification PDF Author: Dimitar Dimitrov
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889763366
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description


Plant Diversity and Complexity Patterns

Plant Diversity and Complexity Patterns PDF Author: Ib Friis
Publisher: Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab
ISBN: 9788773043042
Category : Biocomplexity
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description


Floristic, Phytogeographic and Ecological Characterization of Brazilian Inselbergs

Floristic, Phytogeographic and Ecological Characterization of Brazilian Inselbergs PDF Author: Luiza Fonseca Amorim de Paula
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This PhD-study aimed to provide better floristic and ecological knowledge on saxicolous vegetation mats occurring on inselbergs inserted into the Atlantic Forest in SE Brazil. The results indicated the existence of a particular phytogeographical region in the Atlantic Forest, comprising inselbergs harbouring a highly diverse flora, which was termed Sugar Loaf Land. The use of complementary ecological approaches in this PhD-study are fundamental to the development of conservation strategies and management of the unique vegetation on inselbergs.eng

Soil Biodiversity in Amazonian and Other Brazilian Ecosystems

Soil Biodiversity in Amazonian and Other Brazilian Ecosystems PDF Author: F. M. S. Moreira
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845930347
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
The loss of biological diversity has become an increased concern over recent years and is now enshrined in international conventions. Most biodiversity in fact occurs in the soil. Soil organisms (especially bacteria, fungi and soil invertebrates) play a major role in the formation of soil structure and are primary agents of decomposition and are drivers of nutrient cycling, and hence agricultural production.This book reviews soil biodiversity in one of the key biodiversity hotspots of the world, i.e. the Amazon and nearby regions of Brazil. It covers both the tropical savannah and rain forests . The work reported is based on a project "Conservation and Sustainable Management of Below-Ground Biodiversity", executed by TSBF-CIAT with co-financing from the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and implementation support from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The book represents a major contribution to the literature and will interest those in biodiversity conservation, soil scienceand ecology and biodiversity conservation.

Brazilian Medicinal Plants

Brazilian Medicinal Plants PDF Author: Luzia Valentina Modolo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351604813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
The vast and exciting Brazilian flora biodiversity is still underexplored. Several research groups are devoted to the study of the chemical structure richness found in the different Biomes. This volume presents a comprehensive account of the research collated on natural products produced from Brazilian medicinal plants and focuses on various aspects of the field. The authors describe the key natural products and their extracts with emphasis upon sources, an appreciation of these complex molecules and applications in science. Many of the extracts are today associated with important drugs, nutrition products, beverages, perfumes, cosmetics and pigments, and these are highlighted. Key Features: Presents Brazilian biodiversity: its flora, its people, and its research Describes the emergence of natural products research in Brazil Emphasizes the increasing global interests in botanical drugs Aids the international natural product communities to better understand the herbal resources in Brazil Discusses Brazilian legislation to work with native plants