Arrest du Conseil d'État du Roi, du 4 avril 1755, etc. [Annulling a decree of the Parlement of Paris of 18 Mar. 1755 relating to the chapter of Orleans.]

Arrest du Conseil d'État du Roi, du 4 avril 1755, etc. [Annulling a decree of the Parlement of Paris of 18 Mar. 1755 relating to the chapter of Orleans.] PDF Author: Conseil d'État (FRANCE)
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Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 3

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The British Library General Catalogue of Printed Books to 1975

The British Library General Catalogue of Printed Books to 1975 PDF Author: British Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English imprints
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Arrest Du Parlement. [Dated: 18 April 1752. Requiring the Clergy to Abstain from All Acts Tending to Schism and to Conform to the Laws.].

Arrest Du Parlement. [Dated: 18 April 1752. Requiring the Clergy to Abstain from All Acts Tending to Schism and to Conform to the Laws.]. PDF Author: PARIS. Municipal and other Institutions, Societies, etc.. Parlement
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1

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General Catalogue of Printed Books

General Catalogue of Printed Books PDF Author: British Museum. Dept. of Printed Books
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English imprints
Languages : fr
Pages : 618

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Arrest du Conseil d'état du roi, du 4 avril 1755

Arrest du Conseil d'état du roi, du 4 avril 1755 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church and state
Languages : fr
Pages : 3

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The Old Regime and the Revolution

The Old Regime and the Revolution PDF Author: Alexis de Tocqueville
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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French Book-plates

French Book-plates PDF Author: Walter Hamilton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bookplates
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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The École Royale Militaire

The École Royale Militaire PDF Author: Haroldo A. Guízar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030459314
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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This book explores the Paris Ecole Militaire as an institution, arguing for its importance as a school that presented itself as a model for reform during a key moment in the movement towards military professionalism as well as state-run secular education. The school is distinguished for being an Enlightenment project, one of its founders publishing an article on it in the Encyclopédie in 1755. Its curriculum broke completely with the Latin pedagogy of the dominant Jesuit system, while adapting the legacy of seventeenth-century riding academies. Its status touches on the nature of absolutism, as it was conceived to glorify the Bourbon dynasty in a similar way to the girls’ school at Saint Cyr and the Invalides. It was also a dispensary of royal charity calculated to ally the nobility more closely to royal interests through military service. In the army, its proofs of nobility were the model for the much debated 1781 Ségur decree, often described as a notable cause of the French Revolution.

Revolutionary Ideas

Revolutionary Ideas PDF Author: Jonathan Israel
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400849993
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 883

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How the Radical Enlightenment inspired and shaped the French Revolution Historians of the French Revolution used to take for granted what was also obvious to its contemporary observers—that the Revolution was shaped by the radical ideas of the Enlightenment. Yet in recent decades, scholars have argued that the Revolution was brought about by social forces, politics, economics, or culture—almost anything but abstract notions like liberty or equality. In Revolutionary Ideas, one of the world's leading historians of the Enlightenment restores the Revolution’s intellectual history to its rightful central role. Drawing widely on primary sources, Jonathan Israel shows how the Revolution was set in motion by radical eighteenth-century doctrines, how these ideas divided revolutionary leaders into vehemently opposed ideological blocs, and how these clashes drove the turning points of the Revolution. In this compelling account, the French Revolution stands once again as a culmination of the emancipatory and democratic ideals of the Enlightenment. That it ended in the Terror represented a betrayal of those ideas—not their fulfillment.

The Path Not Taken

The Path Not Taken PDF Author: Jeff Horn
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262263122
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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In The Path Not Taken, Jeff Horn argues that—contrary to standard, Anglocentric accounts—French industrialization was not a failed imitation of the laissez-faire British model but the product of a distinctive industrial policy that led, over the long term, to prosperity comparable to Britain's. Despite the upheavals of the Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars, France developed and maintained its own industrial strengths. France was then able to take full advantage of the new technologies and industries that emerged in the "second industrial revolution," and by the end of the nineteenth century some of France's industries were outperforming Britain's handily. The Path Not Taken shows that the foundations of this success were laid during the first industrial revolution. Horn posits that the French state's early attempt to emulate Britain's style of industrial development foundered because of revolutionary politics. The "threat from below" made it impossible for the state or entrepreneurs to control and exploit laborers in the British manner. The French used different means to manage labor unruliness and encourage innovation and entrepreneurialism. Technology is at the heart of Horn's analysis, and he shows that France, unlike England, often preferred still-profitable older methods of production in order to maintain employment and forestall revolution. Horn examines the institutional framework established by Napoleon's most important Minister of the Interior, Jean-Antoine Chaptal. He focuses on textiles, chemicals, and steel, looks at how these new institutions created a new industrial environment. Horn's illuminating comparison of French and British industrialization should stir debate among historians, economists, and political scientists.