Arguments against the Christian religion in Amsterdam by Saul Levi Morteira, Spinoza's Rabbi PDF Download
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Author: Gregory B. Kaplan
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9048529263
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211
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Book Description
This book represents the first translation into English and critical study of an unedited work composed in Spanish around 1650 by rabbi Saul Levi Morteira (c. 1596-1660), Obstáculos y oposiciones contra la religión christiana en Amsterdam (Arguments against the Christian Religion in Amsterdam). Arguments was produced in order to encourage the practice of halachic (biblical/rabbinic/Talmudic) Judaism among émigrés descended from conversos, Spanish and Portuguese Sephardic Jews forced to convert to Catholicism. Most of these émigrés had grown up as crypto-Jewish conversos in post-Tridentine Iberia, constrained by the Inquisition from secretly observing no more than a minimal set of practices that were far removed from halachic Judaism. Although they settled in tolerant Amsterdam in order to practice Judaism openly, these émigrés also viewed their Catholicized Sephardic traditions as essential components of their spiritual identity. In Arguments, Morteira depicts an encounter that takes place in France, in 1616, between two conversos, a Portuguese peregrino (pilgrim) and an amigo (friend), who has emigrated to Amsterdam out of a desire to practice Judaism openly. During the theological debate between these two characters that comprises the majority of Arguments, the repeated emphasis on the spiritual obligations placed on Jews symbolizes Morteira's program of rejudaization, and the depiction of the peregrino's reluctance to relinquish his Catholicized beliefs reflects the general spirituality of Amsterdam's converso émigrés. The debate leads to an apocalyptic vision of a Jewish homeland, whose restoration is only possible if conversos choose to embrace rejudaization, which is a manifestation of early modern Zionism and a democratic process that deeply impacted Morteira's most renowned student, Baruch Spinoza.
Author: Gregory B. Kaplan
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9048529263
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211
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Book Description
This book represents the first translation into English and critical study of an unedited work composed in Spanish around 1650 by rabbi Saul Levi Morteira (c. 1596-1660), Obstáculos y oposiciones contra la religión christiana en Amsterdam (Arguments against the Christian Religion in Amsterdam). Arguments was produced in order to encourage the practice of halachic (biblical/rabbinic/Talmudic) Judaism among émigrés descended from conversos, Spanish and Portuguese Sephardic Jews forced to convert to Catholicism. Most of these émigrés had grown up as crypto-Jewish conversos in post-Tridentine Iberia, constrained by the Inquisition from secretly observing no more than a minimal set of practices that were far removed from halachic Judaism. Although they settled in tolerant Amsterdam in order to practice Judaism openly, these émigrés also viewed their Catholicized Sephardic traditions as essential components of their spiritual identity. In Arguments, Morteira depicts an encounter that takes place in France, in 1616, between two conversos, a Portuguese peregrino (pilgrim) and an amigo (friend), who has emigrated to Amsterdam out of a desire to practice Judaism openly. During the theological debate between these two characters that comprises the majority of Arguments, the repeated emphasis on the spiritual obligations placed on Jews symbolizes Morteira's program of rejudaization, and the depiction of the peregrino's reluctance to relinquish his Catholicized beliefs reflects the general spirituality of Amsterdam's converso émigrés. The debate leads to an apocalyptic vision of a Jewish homeland, whose restoration is only possible if conversos choose to embrace rejudaization, which is a manifestation of early modern Zionism and a democratic process that deeply impacted Morteira's most renowned student, Baruch Spinoza.
Author: Yôsēf Qaplan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004117426
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
The essays in this book depict the social and intellectual ferment of the former "Marranos" from Spain and Portugal who returned to the fold of Judaism in Western Europe during the seventeenth century and established new Jewish communities in Amsterdam, Hamburg and London.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Author: Yaacob Dweck
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691183570
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 498
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Book Description
In 1665, as Jews abandoned reason for the ecstasy of enthusiasm for self-proclaimed Messiah Sabbetai Zevi, Jacob Sasportas watched in horror. Dweck tells the story of the Sephardic rabbi who challenged Sabbetai Zevi's improbable claims and warned his fellow Jews that their Messiah was not the answer to their prayers..
Author: Richard Henry Popkin
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004110984
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Book Description
Richard H. Popkin has already been celebrated in two Festschriften as one of the century's greatest historians of philosophy.This latest book, whose editors were among those who prepared the first two volumes, centers on Popkin's crucial role in bringing together scholars from around the world in a long series of academic conferences and learned meetings which helped transform the field from one of solitary endeavour into a 'Republic of Letters'.Publications by Richard H. Popkin: Isaac la Peyrère (1596-1676): His Life, Work and Influence, ISBN: 978 90 04 08157 4 Edited by Y. Kaplan, H. Méchoulan and R.H. Popkin, Menasseh ben Israel and his World, ISBN: 978 90 04 09114 6 Third Force in Seventeenth-Century Thought, ISBN: 978 90 04 09324 9 Martin I.J. Griffin Jr. Annotated by Richard H. Popkin. Edited by Lila Freedman, Latitudinarianism in the Seventeenth-Century Church of England, ISBN: 978 90 04 09653 0 Edited by Richard H. Popkin and Arjo Vanderjagt, Scepticism and Irreligion in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, ISBN: 978 90 04 09596 0 Edited by Martin Mulsow and Richard H. Popkin, Latitudinarianism in the Seventeenth-Century Church of England, ISBN: 978 90 04 12883 5 Edited by R.H. Popkin, Millenarianism and Messianism in English Literature and Thought 1650-1800, ISBN: 978 90 04 08513 8 (Out of print)
Author: Yosef Kaplan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004500944
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
The essays in this volume deal with the social and intellectual history of the Western Spanish and Portuguese Jews who established new communities in Northwestern Europe during the seventeenth century. The founders of these communities were mainly former Marranos, descendants of those Jews who had converted to Christianity in the closing years of the Middle Ages. After being separated from the Jewish world for many generations, they returned to Judaism and became an integral part of the Sephardi nation. Amsterdam became the metropolis of this new Jewish diaspora, which was characterised by both its involvement in colonial trade and its intellectual ferment. The reencounter of these Jews with Judaism was a complex affair, and for many of these former New Christians rabbinic Judaism aroused harsh criticism. In order to set the boundaries of their new identity, the leadership of the Sephardi communities of Amsterdam, Hamburg and London adopted a variety of strategies designed to rein in these wayward spirits. This process of socialisation into the Jewish world created a new type of Judaism, and those whose Jewish life was framed by this new amalgam can be considered the precursors of modernity in European Jewish society.
Author: David G McAfee
Publisher: Dangerous Little Books
ISBN: 0956427685
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
"Not only do I believe that it is possible to maintain moral standards without the crutch of religion but I would argue that it is the only way to achieve true goodness." Disproving Christianity and Other Secular Writings compiles popular and lesser-known arguments against the principles established by the Christian canon. Using a phenomenological approach to build his case based on in-depth study at the University of California, Santa Barbara McAfee analyzes the Hebrew Scriptures and New Testament doctrine to build a logical and reasonable case against their validity. From contradictions between lived and portrayed religions to factual errors within the texts themselves, no stone is left unturned in this fully updated and expanded refutation of Christianity.
Author: Els Stronks
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004210636
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
This book explores the dynamics of peaceful coexistence in the seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Dutch Republic by tracing developments in illustrated religious literature. The highly controversial appropriation of textual and visual elements across confessional boundaries allows a close look at unexpectedly problematic confessional negotiations
Author: Katayoun Alidadi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509911391
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 321
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Book Description
The management of religious and ideological diversity remains a key challenge of our time – deeply entangled with debates about the nature of liberal democracy, equality, social cohesion, minorities and nationalism, security and foreign policy. This book explores this challenge at the level of the workplace in Europe. People do not surrender their religion of belief at the gates of their workplace, nor should they be required to do so. But what are the limits of accommodating religious belief in the workplace, particularly when it clashes with other fundamental rights and freedoms? Using a comparative and socio-legal approach that emphasises the practical role of human rights, anti-discrimination law and employment protection, this book argues for an enforceable right to reasonable accommodation on the grounds of religion and belief in the workplace in Europe. In so doing, it draws on the case law of Europe's two supranational courts, three country studies –Belgium, the Netherlands and the UK – as well as developments in the US and Canada. By offering the first book-length treatment of the issue, it will be of significance to academics, students, policy-makers, business leaders and anyone interested in a deeper understanding of the potentials and limits of European and Western inclusion, freedom and equality in a multicultural context. Awarded an honourable mention from the International Academy of Comparative Law for the 2018 Canada Prize!
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 666
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Book Description
