Application of High Performance Computing to Earthquake Related Problems

Application of High Performance Computing to Earthquake Related Problems PDF Author: Muneo Hori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781800614628
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This major reference summarizes the theory, analysis methods, and computational results from supercomputers of various earthquake simulations using supercomputers. It covers simulations in the fields of physical geology, earthquake engineering -- specifically the seismic response of structures -- and the socioeconomic impact of post-earthquake recovery on cities and societies. These simulations provide an effective bird's-eye view of earthquake occurrence, earthquake damage, and recovery from the damage.

Application of High Performance Computing to Earthquake Related Problems

Application of High Performance Computing to Earthquake Related Problems PDF Author: Muneo Hori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781800614628
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
This major reference summarizes the theory, analysis methods, and computational results from supercomputers of various earthquake simulations using supercomputers. It covers simulations in the fields of physical geology, earthquake engineering -- specifically the seismic response of structures -- and the socioeconomic impact of post-earthquake recovery on cities and societies. These simulations provide an effective bird's-eye view of earthquake occurrence, earthquake damage, and recovery from the damage.

High-Performance Computing for Structural Mechanics and Earthquake/Tsunami Engineering

High-Performance Computing for Structural Mechanics and Earthquake/Tsunami Engineering PDF Author: Shinobu Yoshimura
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319210483
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
Huge earthquakes and tsunamis have caused serious damage to important structures such as civil infrastructure elements, buildings and power plants around the globe. To quantitatively evaluate such damage processes and to design effective prevention and mitigation measures, the latest high-performance computational mechanics technologies, which include telascale to petascale computers, can offer powerful tools. The phenomena covered in this book include seismic wave propagation in the crust and soil, seismic response of infrastructure elements such as tunnels considering soil-structure interactions, seismic response of high-rise buildings, seismic response of nuclear power plants, tsunami run-up over coastal towns and tsunami inundation considering fluid-structure interactions. The book provides all necessary information for addressing these phenomena, ranging from the fundamentals of high-performance computing for finite element methods, key algorithms of accurate dynamic structural analysis, fluid flows with free surfaces, and fluid-structure interactions, to practical applications with detailed simulation results. The book will offer essential insights for researchers and engineers working in the field of computational seismic/tsunami engineering.

Introduction to Computational Earthquake Engineering

Introduction to Computational Earthquake Engineering PDF Author: Hori Muneo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 178634453X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This book provides rigorous foundations of applying modern computational mechanics to earthquake engineering. The scope covers the numerical analysis of earthquake wave propagation processes and the faulting processes, and also presents the most advanced numerical simulations of earthquake hazards and disasters that can take place in an urban area. Two new chapters included are advanced topics on high performance computing and for constructing an analysis model. This is the first book in earthquake engineering that explains the application of modern numerical computation (which includes high performance computing) to various engineering seismology problems.

Grand Challenges in Earthquake Engineering Research

Grand Challenges in Earthquake Engineering Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309214521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
As geological threats become more imminent, society must make a major commitment to increase the resilience of its communities, infrastructure, and citizens. Recent earthquakes in Japan, New Zealand, Haiti, and Chile provide stark reminders of the devastating impact major earthquakes have on the lives and economic stability of millions of people worldwide. The events in Haiti continue to show that poor planning and governance lead to long-term chaos, while nations like Chile demonstrate steady recovery due to modern earthquake planning and proper construction and mitigation activities. At the request of the National Science Foundation, the National Research Council hosted a two-day workshop to give members of the community an opportunity to identify "Grand Challenges" for earthquake engineering research that are needed to achieve an earthquake resilient society, as well as to describe networks of earthquake engineering experimental capabilities and cyberinfrastructure tools that could continue to address ongoing areas of concern. Grand Challenges in Earthquake Engineering Research: A Community Workshop Report explores the priorities and problems regions face in reducing consequent damage and spurring technological preparedness advances. Over the course of the Grand Challenges in Earthquake Engineering Research workshop, 13 grand challenge problems emerged and were summarized in terms of five overarching themes including: community resilience framework, decision making, simulation, mitigation, and design tools. Participants suggested 14 experimental facilities and cyberinfrastructure tools that would be needed to carry out testing, observations, and simulations, and to analyze the results. The report also reviews progressive steps that have been made in research and development, and considers what factors will accelerate transformative solutions.

Introduction to Computational Earthquake Engineering

Introduction to Computational Earthquake Engineering PDF Author: Muneo Hori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781786344526
Category : TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Garching/Munich 2007

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Garching/Munich 2007 PDF Author: Siegfried Wagner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540691820
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description
For the fourth time, the Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ) and the Com- tence Network for Technical, Scienti c High Performance Computing in Bavaria (KONWIHR) publishes the results from scienti c projects conducted on the c- puter systems HLRB I and II (High Performance Computer in Bavaria). This book reports the research carried out on the HLRB systems within the last three years and compiles the proceedings of the Third Joint HLRB and KONWIHR Result and Reviewing Workshop (3rd and 4th December 2007) in Garching. In 2000, HLRB I was the rst system in Europe that was capable of performing more than one Tera op/s or one billion oating point operations per second. In 2006 it was replaced by HLRB II. After a substantial upgrade it now achieves a peak performance of more than 62 Tera op/s. To install and operate this powerful system, LRZ had to move to its new facilities in Garching. However, the situation regarding the need for more computation cycles has not changed much since 2000. The demand for higher performance is still present, a trend that is likely to continue for the foreseeable future. Other resources like memory and disk space are currently in suf cient abundance on this new system.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2013

Tools for High Performance Computing 2013 PDF Author: Andreas Knüpfer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319081446
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Current advances in High Performance Computing (HPC) increasingly impact efficient software development workflows. Programmers for HPC applications need to consider trends such as increased core counts, multiple levels of parallelism, reduced memory per core, and I/O system challenges in order to derive well performing and highly scalable codes. At the same time, the increasing complexity adds further sources of program defects. While novel programming paradigms and advanced system libraries provide solutions for some of these challenges, appropriate supporting tools are indispensable. Such tools aid application developers in debugging, performance analysis, or code optimization and therefore make a major contribution to the development of robust and efficient parallel software. This book introduces a selection of the tools presented and discussed at the 7th International Parallel Tools Workshop, held in Dresden, Germany, September 3-4, 2013.

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Munich 2004

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Munich 2004 PDF Author: Siegfried Wagner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540266577
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
Leading-edge research groups in the field of scientific computing present their outstanding projects using the High Performance Computer in Bavaria (HLRB), Hitachi SR8000-F1, one of the top-level supercomputers for academic research in Germany. The projects address modelling and simulation in the disciplines Biosciences, Chemistry, Chemical Physics, Solid-State Physics, High-Energy Physics, Astrophysics, Geophysics, Computational Fluid Dynamics, and Computer Science. The authors describe their scientific background, their resource requirements with respect to top-level supercomputers, and their methods for efficient utilization of the costly high-performance computing power. Contributions of interdisciplinary research projects that have been supported by the Competence Network for Scientific High Performance Computing in Bavaria (KONWIHR) complete the broad range of supercomputer research and applications covered by this volume.

Living on an Active Earth

Living on an Active Earth PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309169097
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
The destructive force of earthquakes has stimulated human inquiry since ancient times, yet the scientific study of earthquakes is a surprisingly recent endeavor. Instrumental recordings of earthquakes were not made until the second half of the 19th century, and the primary mechanism for generating seismic waves was not identified until the beginning of the 20th century. From this recent start, a range of laboratory, field, and theoretical investigations have developed into a vigorous new discipline: the science of earthquakes. As a basic science, it provides a comprehensive understanding of earthquake behavior and related phenomena in the Earth and other terrestrial planets. As an applied science, it provides a knowledge base of great practical value for a global society whose infrastructure is built on the Earth's active crust. This book describes the growth and origins of earthquake science and identifies research and data collection efforts that will strengthen the scientific and social contributions of this exciting new discipline.

Use of High Performance Computing in Meteorology

Use of High Performance Computing in Meteorology PDF Author: Walter Zwieflhofer
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814480274
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Geosciences and, in particular, numerical weather prediction are demanding the highest levels of available computer power. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, with its experience in using supercomputers in this field, organizes every other year a workshop bringing together manufacturers, computer scientists, researchers and operational users to share their experiences and to learn about the latest developments. This volume provides an excellent overview of the latest achievements and plans for the use of new parallel techniques in the fields of meteorology, climatology and oceanography. Contents:Early Experiences with the New IBM P690+ at ECMWF (D Salmond & S Saarinen)Operation Status of the Earth Simulator (A Uno)Intel Architecture Based High-Performance Computing Technologies (H Cornelius)4D-Var: Optimisation and Performance on the NEC SX-6 (S Oxley)Establishment of an Efficient Managing System for NWP Operation in CMA (J-K Hu & W-H Shen)The Next-Generation Supercomputer and NWP System of the JMA (M Narita)A Uniform Memory Model for Distributed Data Objects on Parallel Architectures (V Balaji & R W Numrich)and other papers Readership: Academics and researchers specializing in high performance computing, especially meteorological scientists, and supercomputer manufacturers. Keywords:High Performance Computing;Meteorology;Teracomputing;Parallel Processing;Climatology