Anthropology and Disaster in Japan

Anthropology and Disaster in Japan PDF Author: Hiroki Takakura
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000871037
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
This book focuses on the 3.11 disaster in Japan, involving a powerful earthquake and tsunami, from an anthropological perspective. It critically reflects on the challenges of conducting anthropological research when encountering disaster at home and the position of social scientist as sufferer. Emphasizing the role of culture in disaster mitigation, the book offers theoretical consideration of the role of cultural heritage in risk management, in line with recent trends in international policy on disaster risk reduction. Taking an approach “with the people in,” the author explores how culture features in disaster recovery at community level and considers implications for policy. The chapters explore the response and adaptation by local cultural practitioners and performing arts groups as well as farmers and fishers. Japanese farming and fishing are presented as an innovative and dynamic part of the recovery process. The book will be of interest to scholars and policymakers working in disaster studies, Japan studies, and fields including anthropology, geography, sociology, and heritage management.

Anthropology and Disaster in Japan

Anthropology and Disaster in Japan PDF Author: Hiroki Takakura
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000871037
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book focuses on the 3.11 disaster in Japan, involving a powerful earthquake and tsunami, from an anthropological perspective. It critically reflects on the challenges of conducting anthropological research when encountering disaster at home and the position of social scientist as sufferer. Emphasizing the role of culture in disaster mitigation, the book offers theoretical consideration of the role of cultural heritage in risk management, in line with recent trends in international policy on disaster risk reduction. Taking an approach “with the people in,” the author explores how culture features in disaster recovery at community level and considers implications for policy. The chapters explore the response and adaptation by local cultural practitioners and performing arts groups as well as farmers and fishers. Japanese farming and fishing are presented as an innovative and dynamic part of the recovery process. The book will be of interest to scholars and policymakers working in disaster studies, Japan studies, and fields including anthropology, geography, sociology, and heritage management.

Crisis and Disaster in Japan and New Zealand

Crisis and Disaster in Japan and New Zealand PDF Author: Susan Bouterey
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811302448
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
This collection examines a broad spectrum of natural and human-made disasters that have occurred in Japan and New Zealand, including WWII and the atomic bombing of Japan and two recent major earthquake events, the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Christchurch Earthquake, which occurred in 2011. Through these studies, the book provides important insights into the events themselves and their tragic effects, but most significantly a multidisciplinary take on the different cultural responses to disaster, changing memories of disasters over time, the impacts of disaster on different societies, and the challenges post-disaster in reviving communities and traditional cultural practices. Bringing in humanities and social science perspectives to disaster studies, this collection offers a significant contribution to disaster studies.

Japan's Triple Disaster

Japan's Triple Disaster PDF Author: Natalia Novikova
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781032375465
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The authors of this volume discuss questions of disaster and justice from various interdisciplinary vantage points, including public policy, science and technology studies, law, gender, sociology and psychology, social and cultural anthropology, town planning and tourism. The term "natural" disasters is a misnomer; cataclysmic natural events that impact humans can often be anticipated and their consequences should be prevented - the failure to do so is a failure of politics, policy and risk planning. Presenting research on more than a decade after the Great East Japan Earthquake, the chapters highlight not only the manifold challenges in the direct disaster response and policy making but also the difficulties of "just" long-term recovery. Arguing for just distribution, recognition and participation, this volume provides a diversity of perspectives on these issues as experienced after the 2011 disasters through detailed and nuanced analyses presented by early career researchers and senior academics coming from various countries and continents of the world. The insights of this volume galvanise the discussion of disaster governance and highlight the variety of disaster (in)justices and the ways disasters force people to contest and reimagine their relationships with their neighborhoods, countries, families, and friends. A valuable read for scholars and students researching issues related to mass emergencies, justice theory and civil activism.

Imaging Disaster

Imaging Disaster PDF Author: Gennifer Weisenfeld
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520954246
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Focusing on one landmark catastrophic event in the history of an emerging modern nation—the Great Kanto Earthquake that devastated Tokyo and surrounding areas in 1923—this fascinating volume examines the history of the visual production of the disaster. The Kanto earthquake triggered cultural responses that ran the gamut from voyeuristic and macabre thrill to the romantic sublime, media spectacle to sacred space, mournful commemoration to emancipatory euphoria, and national solidarity to racist vigilantism and sociopolitical critique. Looking at photography, cinema, painting, postcards, sketching, urban planning, and even scientific visualizations, Weisenfeld demonstrates how visual culture has powerfully mediated the evolving historical understanding of this major national disaster, ultimately enfolding mourning and memory into modernization.

March 11, Miyagi Triple Disaster

March 11, Miyagi Triple Disaster PDF Author: Suchita Tripathi
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659500787
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
Today most of the developed and developing countries are facing disasters of both kinds natural and man-made. The reasons are many. Both natural settings and technological growth are found to be equally responsible for these disasters. Japan and other Asian countries like India, Philippines, Indonesia, etc. are very prone to natural disasters like earthquake, tsunami, Typhoon etc. Human beings in pace of economic growth and technological advancement create these calamities and builds a way to their total extinction from earth. So, it is high time to study the disasters and its long term effects. Disaster studies not only help in studying disasters and its causes but also in studying the social, cultural and economic impact of disasters on populations and future generations and techniques of disaster management.Present book is based on study of March 2011, Japanese Triple Disaster and Disaster management. Japan managed these triple disasters excetionally well with its world's most developed disaster management techniques and represents a lesson for the other countries of world.

The Angry Earth

The Angry Earth PDF Author: Anthony Oliver-Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315298899
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
The Angry Earth explores how various cultures in different historical moments have responded to calamity, offering insight into the complex relationship between societies and their environments. From hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes to oil spills and nuclear accidents, disasters triggered by both natural and technological hazards have become increasingly frequent and destructive across the planet. Through case studies drawn from around the globe the contributors to this volume examine issues ranging from the social and political factors that set the stage for disaster, to the cultural processes experienced by survivors, to the long-term impact of disasters on culture and society. In the second edition, each chapter has been updated with a postscript to reflect on recent developments in the field. There is also new material on key present-day topics including epidemics, drought, non-governmental organizations, and displacement and resettlement. This book demonstrates the relevance of studying disaster from an anthropological perspective and is a valuable resource not only for anthropologists but for other fields concerned with education, policy and practice.

When the Tsunami Came to Shore

When the Tsunami Came to Shore PDF Author: Roy Starrs
Publisher: Global Oriental
ISBN: 9004268316
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
Edited by Roy Starrs, this collection of essays by an international group of leading experts on Japanese religion, anthropology, history, literature and music presents new research and thinking on the long and complex relationship between culture and disaster in Japan, one of the most “disaster-prone” countries in the world. Focusing first on responses to the triple disasters of March 2011, the book then puts the topic in a wider historical context by looking at responses to earlier disasters, both natural and man-made, including the great quakes of 1995 and 1923 and the atomic bombings of 1945. This wide-ranging “double structure” enables an in-depth understanding of the complexities of the issues involved that goes well beyond the clichés and the headlines.

Representations of Japanese Nature

Representations of Japanese Nature PDF Author: Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781138308688
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Megaquake

Megaquake PDF Author: Tetsuo Takashima
Publisher: Potomac Books, Inc.
ISBN: 1612346642
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
In March 2011 a magnitude 9 earthquake struck off the eastern coast of northern Japan, triggering a massive tsunami and damaging a nearby nuclear reactor. Nearly twenty thousand people were killed or went missing, and many areas have yet to rebuild. Megaquake: How Japan and the World Should Respond, authored by the prolific and award-winning writer Tetsuo Takashima five years before this disaster, appears here for the first time in English. This edition of Megaquake has been updated with additional information, including a new chapter coauthored by Robert D. Eldridge, translator and one of the key American officials involved in the response to the 2011 earthquake. Both Takashima and Eldridge experienced the 1995 Kobe earthquake and combined their skills and insights to produce this English-language edition to offer the lessons Japan has learned over the centuries, having endured a disproportionate share of disasters. Takashima and Eldridge hope to educate the international community about how to prepare for and respond to the next big Japanese earthquake, which is expected to far exceed the 2011 quake in terms of lives lost, destruction of infrastructure, and worldwide economic impact.

Post-trauma and the Recovery Governance of Cultural Heritage

Post-trauma and the Recovery Governance of Cultural Heritage PDF Author: Toshiyuki Kono
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811960410
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
This book successfully represents the indispensable interdisciplinarity of viewpoints by its authors combining legal perspectives with architectural and anthropological approaches. With the observation and analysis presented here, this book is the first to demonstrate research-based governance solutions for cultural heritage within the process of recovering from traumatic events. Its opening statement is that universal international standards are not effective enough for the specific situations of disaster-struck places. A major objective of this monograph is to allow its readers to go through a learning experience, from plural cases where reconstruction of cultural heritage became central to rebuilding a post-disaster society. This book introduces Japan as the most disaster-prone country, with a long history of confronting and overcoming the power of nature, resulting in its unique solutions for cultural heritage resilience and sustainability. But how do leadership and decision making become efficient in times of recovery? Bearing in mind what may be lacking in Japanese practices, this work also presents comparable governance models from other countries which indicate alternative solutions. While a traumatic event may occur within one night, the process of recovery could last for decades. Such disasters also tend to recur. In order that directly affected communities can sustain resilience throughout the long recovery period, and that equally severe social trauma will not be repeated, a continuous, well-maintained governance response is required, whether grounded in local knowledge or national policy frameworks. At the heart of this book is the matter of the reconstruction process involving networks of small and large communities. Each of those has a role that becomes operational through linkages of contacts, the interchange of knowledge and skills, and above all through the sharing of common goals.