Analytical Solutions for Temperature Profile Prediction in Multi-layered Pavement Systems

Analytical Solutions for Temperature Profile Prediction in Multi-layered Pavement Systems PDF Author: Dong Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Accurate prediction of pavement temperature profile is essential to better characterize the mechanistic properties of paving materials and predict pavement responses under traffic and environmental loadings. In practice, characterizing the field temperature profiles are desired in order to calculate the moduli of various pavement layers, analyze Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) testing data, as well as assess the load transfer efficiency across joints in concrete pavements. To facilitate estimation of pavement temperature profiles, one-dimensional (1-D) analytical solutions for temperature profiles in multi-layered pavements have been derived using the method of separation of variables and the Laplace transforms. The derived theoretical solutions consider the pavement geometries, material thermal properties, solar radiation, and air temperature. Field validation justified that these analytical solutions generate reasonable temperature profiles in the concrete slab of a four-layered continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP) test section. The main advantages of these solutions are that they can rapidly predict the pavement temperature profile for short time durations, e.g., a few days, with limited input data. Under the assumption of axisymmetric thermal conditions, analytical solution for two-dimensional (2-D) temperature profiles in a multi-layered pavement system has been derived using the Hankel transform and the method of separation of variables, and validated for predicting the temperature profile in the concrete slab of a four-layered CRCP test section. Finally, rapidly varying temperature profiles in pavement systems due to transient thermal loadings generated by vertical take-off aircraft engines are systematically studied. 1-D analytical solutions for temperature fields in a two-layered pavement system using Laplace transforms are proposed for two different surface boundary conditions, i.e., specified transient surface temperature and mixed boundary condition involving heat flux emanating from the aircraft engine. Furthermore, 2-D axisymmetric temperature field in a homogeneous half-space subjected to transient thermal loading was solved using the specified surface temperature condition. Two solution methods, one based on the Hankel transforms and the method of separation of variables while another based on the Hankel and Laplace transforms, were introduced. Numerical experiments suggest that the combined results based on those two methods give reasonable approximation to the rapidly varying temperature profile.

Analytical Solutions for Temperature Profile Prediction in Multi-layered Pavement Systems

Analytical Solutions for Temperature Profile Prediction in Multi-layered Pavement Systems PDF Author: Dong Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Accurate prediction of pavement temperature profile is essential to better characterize the mechanistic properties of paving materials and predict pavement responses under traffic and environmental loadings. In practice, characterizing the field temperature profiles are desired in order to calculate the moduli of various pavement layers, analyze Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) testing data, as well as assess the load transfer efficiency across joints in concrete pavements. To facilitate estimation of pavement temperature profiles, one-dimensional (1-D) analytical solutions for temperature profiles in multi-layered pavements have been derived using the method of separation of variables and the Laplace transforms. The derived theoretical solutions consider the pavement geometries, material thermal properties, solar radiation, and air temperature. Field validation justified that these analytical solutions generate reasonable temperature profiles in the concrete slab of a four-layered continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP) test section. The main advantages of these solutions are that they can rapidly predict the pavement temperature profile for short time durations, e.g., a few days, with limited input data. Under the assumption of axisymmetric thermal conditions, analytical solution for two-dimensional (2-D) temperature profiles in a multi-layered pavement system has been derived using the Hankel transform and the method of separation of variables, and validated for predicting the temperature profile in the concrete slab of a four-layered CRCP test section. Finally, rapidly varying temperature profiles in pavement systems due to transient thermal loadings generated by vertical take-off aircraft engines are systematically studied. 1-D analytical solutions for temperature fields in a two-layered pavement system using Laplace transforms are proposed for two different surface boundary conditions, i.e., specified transient surface temperature and mixed boundary condition involving heat flux emanating from the aircraft engine. Furthermore, 2-D axisymmetric temperature field in a homogeneous half-space subjected to transient thermal loading was solved using the specified surface temperature condition. Two solution methods, one based on the Hankel transforms and the method of separation of variables while another based on the Hankel and Laplace transforms, were introduced. Numerical experiments suggest that the combined results based on those two methods give reasonable approximation to the rapidly varying temperature profile.

Analysis of Pavement Structures

Analysis of Pavement Structures PDF Author: Animesh Das
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000853209
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
Analysis of Pavement Structures brings together current research and existing knowledge on the analysis and design of pavements and introduces load and thermal stress analyses of asphalt and concrete pavement structures in a simple and step-by-step manner. For the second edition of this book, a new chapter on numerical implementation (using FEM) of pavement analysis is added along with topics such as mechanical modeling of granular materials, applications of convolution theorems in visco-elasticity, visco-elastic Poisson’s ratio, concepts of fracture mechanics in relation to fatigue of asphalt mix, solution of semi-infinite and so forth. New solved examples and schematic diagrams are also added. Features: Presents a simple, step-by-step approach for pavement analysis including systematic compilation of research work in the area Discusses further elaborations in terms of extended analytical formulations on some selected topics Includes new chapter on finite element analysis for pavement structures Contains more solved examples to understand the concepts better Explores primary application of pavement analysis in pavement thickness design This book is aimed at graduate students, structural mechanics researchers, and senior undergraduate students in civil/pavement/highway/transport engineering.

The Roles of Accelerated Pavement Testing in Pavement Sustainability

The Roles of Accelerated Pavement Testing in Pavement Sustainability PDF Author: José P. Aguiar-Moya
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319427970
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 877

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Book Description
This compendium gathers the latest advances in the area of Accelerated Pavement Testing (APT), a means of testing full-scale pavement construction in an accelerated manner for structural deterioration in a very short term. Compiling novel research results presented at the 5th International Conference on Accelerated Pavement Testing, San Jose, Costa Rica, the volume serves as a timely and highly relevant resource for materials scientists and engineers interested in determining the performance of a pavement structure during its service life (10+ years) in a few weeks or months.

Assessment of Thermal Stresses in Asphalt Pavements Due to Environmental Conditions

Assessment of Thermal Stresses in Asphalt Pavements Due to Environmental Conditions PDF Author: Cenk Yavuzturk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pavements, Asphalt
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description


Functional Pavement Design

Functional Pavement Design PDF Author: Sandra Erkens
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1317285522
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Functional Pavement Design is a collections of 186 papers from 27 different countries, which were presented at the 4th Chinese-European Workshops (CEW) on Functional Pavement Design (Delft, the Netherlands, 29 June-1 July 2016). The focus of the CEW series is on field tests, laboratory test methods and advanced analysis techniques, and cover analysis, material development and production, experimental characterization, design and construction of pavements. The main areas covered by the book include: - Flexible pavements - Pavement and bitumen - Pavement performance and LCCA - Pavement structures - Pavements and environment - Pavements and innovation - Rigid pavements - Safety - Traffic engineering Functional Pavement Design is for contributing to the establishment of a new generation of pavement design methodologies in which rational mechanics principles, advanced constitutive models and advanced material characterization techniques shall constitute the backbone of the design process. The book will be much of interest to professionals and academics in pavement engineering and related disciplines.

Structural Behavior of Asphalt Pavements

Structural Behavior of Asphalt Pavements PDF Author: Lijun Sun
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128028939
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1072

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Book Description
Structural Behavior of Asphalt Pavements provides engineers and researchers with a detailed guide to the structural behavioral dynamics of asphalt pavement including: pavement temperature distribution, mechanistic response of pavement structure under the application of heavy vehicles, distress mechanism of pavement, and pavement deterioration performance and dynamic equations. An authoritative guide for understanding the key mechanisms for creating longer lasting pavements, Structural Behavior of Asphalt Pavements describes the intrinsic consistency between macroscopic performance and microscopic response, structure and material, as well as global and local performances, and demonstrates the process of pavement analyses and designs, approaching science from empirical analyses. Analyzes the external and internal factors influencing pavement temperature field, and provide a review of existing pavement temperature prediction models Introduces a “Bridge Principle through which pavement performance and fatigue properties are consolidated Defines the intrinsic consistency between macroscopic performance and microscopic response, structure and material, as well as global and local performance Summaries the mechanistic response of pavement structure under the application of heavy vehicle, distress mechanism of pavement, pavement deterioration performance and dynamic equations, and life cycle analysis of pavement

Development and Application of Bituminous Materials for Civil Infrastructures

Development and Application of Bituminous Materials for Civil Infrastructures PDF Author: Hui Yao
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889715418
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description


Roads and Airfields in Cold Regions

Roads and Airfields in Cold Regions PDF Author: Ted S. Vinson
Publisher: ASCE Publications
ISBN: 9780784474129
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This state-of-the-practice report on the design and development of roads and airfields is the eighth monograph in a series prepared by the Technical Council on Cold Regions Engineering of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Previous reports in the series covered such topics as frost action and its control embankment design, and arctic coastal processes. This book discusses such topics as: 1) Route-location/siting; 2) frost action; 3) design for permafrost conditions; 4) low temperature cracking; 5) maintenance; 6) use of geosynthetics; and 7) materials specifications and testing. This monograph contributes a substantial amount of new material to the Cold Regions Engineering series.

Special Report

Special Report PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Highway Research Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 784

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Book Description


Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.