Analysis of Unsteady One-dimensional Homogeneous Diffusion Flames at Constant Pressure PDF Download
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Author: Fernando de Souza Costa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Book Description
Author: Fernando de Souza Costa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Author: Yousik Hong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Author: Mohammad Nikjooy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat
Languages : en
Pages : 632
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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In current study Numerical simulation of turbulent combustion process is approached using One Dimensional Turbulence (ODT) model. The ODT model is based on the coupling of molecular processes (reaction and diffusion) with turbulent transport in a spatially- and temporally-resolved fashion over a one-dimensional domain. The domain corresponds to a transverse (or radial) direction; while, the transient evolution of the thermo-chemical scalars on the 1D domain represents the spatial evolution downstream of the jet inlet. The linear-eddy approach for modeling molecular mixing in turbulent flow involves stochastic simulation on a 1D domain with sufficient resolution to predict all relevant physical length scales properly. Firstly ODT is carried out to predict the hydrogen and air jet diffusion flame with helium dilution in the fuel. The comparison with existing experimental data was made for the numerical result of ODT simulation of jet diffusion flames in both conditional means and rms of scalars of measurements and computational results. Another application of ODT was made in present work to verify the capability of prediction of autoignition (self-ignition) of one of free shear layer flow -- jet diffusion flow. Different range of pressure and Reynolds number are set to identify the effects of turbulence intensity and mixture properties on the self-ignition chemistry. Autoignition delay time was studied based on these different conditions. At the same time the ability of the prediction of mixture temperature and species mass fraction profile were tested. A principle numerical result is expected and discussed. Conditional pdf and progress variable were used to analyze the computational result of ODT. Analysis was focus on the temperature growth and the mass fraction distribution of intermediate species and product.
Author: Chung K. Law
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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The objective of the present program is to study the structure and response of steady and unsteady laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames in reduced and elevated pressure environments through (a) non-intrusive experimentation, (b) computational simulation using detailed flame and kinetic codes, and (c) asymptotic analysis with reduced kinetic mechanisms. During the reporting period progress has been made in the following projects: (1) a theoretical and experimental study of unsteady diffusion flames; (2) a computational and experimental study of hydrogen/air diffusion flames at sub- and super-atmospheric pressures; (3) an asymptotic analysis of the structure of premixed flames with volumetric heat loss; (4) asymptotic analyses of ignition in the supersonic hydrogen/air mixing layer with reduced mechanisms; (5) a new numerical algorithm for generating the ignition-extinction S-curves. A total of three reprints are appended.
Author: Cye H. Waldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary layer
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Two problems concerning diffusion flames characterized by a coordinate-dependent Damkohler number were studied theoretically, namely the structure of diffusion flames in laminar boundary layers and the one-dimensional unsteady ignition of solid fuels. The model selected for the study of the structure of diffusion flames in laminar boundary layers consists of an oxidant-containing flow over a wedge of condensed fuel. The fuel was assumed to undergo equilibrium vaporization and the chemical reaction was represented by Arrhenius kinetics of arbitrary order. The near-equilibrium regime was analyzed by the method of matched asymptotic expansions. The model for the study of the unsteady ignition of solid fuels consisted of a solid fuel suddenly exposed to hot oxidizing gas. The chemical reaction was represented by second-order Arrhenius kinetics. (Modified author abstract).
Author: C. K. Law
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 139
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Book Description
The objective of the present program is to study the structure and response of steady and unsteady laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames in reduced and elevated pressure environments through (a) non-intrusive experimentation, (b) computational simulation using detailed flame and kinetic codes, and (c) asymptotic analysis with reduced kinetic mechanisms. During the reporting period progress has been made in the following projects: (1) a theoretical and experimental study of unsteady diffusion flames; (2) a computational and experimental study of methane/air flames at elevated pressures; (3) an asymptotic analysis of the structure of methane/air premixed flames with reduced chemistry; (4) an asymptotic analysis of the extinction of laminar premixed flames with volumetric heat loss and chain mechanisms; and (5) asymptotic analyses of ignition in the supersonic laminar flat-plate boundary layer and mixing layer. A total of five reprints are appended. Flames, High-pressure combustion, Unsteady combustion, Reduced mechanisms, Methane-air flames, Extinction, Supersonic combustion.
