An international workshop on life cycle impact assessment sophistication

An international workshop on life cycle impact assessment sophistication PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428901884
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description

An international workshop on life cycle impact assessment sophistication

An international workshop on life cycle impact assessment sophistication PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428901884
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description


Evaluation of Environmental Impacts in Life Cycle Assessment

Evaluation of Environmental Impacts in Life Cycle Assessment PDF Author: United Nations Environment Programme. Division of Technology, Industry, and Economics. Production and Consumption Unit
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN: 9280721445
Category : Environmental impact analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
Meeting report, Brussels, 29-30 November 1998, and Brighton, 25-26 May 2000

Integrated Life-Cycle and Risk Assessment for Industrial Processes and Products

Integrated Life-Cycle and Risk Assessment for Industrial Processes and Products PDF Author: Guido Sonnemann
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429792484
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
Life-cycle assessment is a methodology used to evaluate the environmental impacts of a product, process, or service during its life cycle, and risk assessment is a tool to evaluate potential hazards to human health and the environment introduced by pollutant emissions. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals call for, among other objectives, responsible consumption and production by decoupling environmental resource use and environmental impacts from economic growth and human well-being. Life-cycle assessment and risk assessment are both analytical system approaches that allow scientists and other decision makers to address these issues and objectives according to the current understanding of environmental mechanisms. This book is the first attempt to illustrate the existing interfaces between life-cycle assessment and risk assessment and to indicate options for further integration of both tools. The second edition: Focuses on sustainability Considers new developments in life-cycle assessment and environmental risk assessment over the last ten years at the international level Introduces broader concepts and discussions on integrative versus the complementary use of life-cycle and risk assessments Extends the scope of integrated life-cycle and risk assessments to critical raw materials Includes more case studies and discusses engineered nanomaterials Featuring contributions from leading experts, Integrated Life-Cycle and Risk Assessment for Industrial Processes and Products is a great reference for graduate students and professionals in environmental management and intends to catalyze communication between life-cycle assessment and risk assessment experts and scientists in academia, industry, and governmental agencies. The practical format of the book—illustrated with flowcharts, examples, exercises, and concrete applications—makes it a useful manual for analyzing situations and making decisions.

Life-Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Commercial Buildings

Life-Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Commercial Buildings PDF Author: Cuong N. N. Tran
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000409155
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
This book develops a model to evaluate and assess life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions based on typical Australian commercial building design options. It also draws comparisons between some of the many green building rating tools that have been developed worldwide to support sustainable development. These include: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC), Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM) by the Building Research Establishment, Comprehensive Assessment System for Building Environmental Efficiency (CASBEE) by the Japanese Sustainable Building Consortium, and Green Star Environmental Rating System by the Green Building Council of Australia. Life-cycle assessment (LCA), life-cycle energy consumption, and life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions form the three pillars of life-cycle studies, which have been used to evaluate environmental impacts of building construction. Assessment of the life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of buildings is one of the significant obstacles in evaluating green building performance. This book explains the methodology for achieving points for the categories associated with reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the Australian Green Star rating system. The model for the assessment uses GaBi 8.7 platform along with Visual Basic in Microsoft Excel and shows the relationship between the building’s energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions released during the lifetime of the building. The data gathered in the book also illustrates that the green building design and specifications are becoming more popular and are being increasingly utilized in Australia. This book is important reading for anyone interested in sustainable construction, green design and buildings and LCA tools.

Regional Environmental Life Cycle Assessment for Improving Food Chain Sustainability

Regional Environmental Life Cycle Assessment for Improving Food Chain Sustainability PDF Author: Pegah Amani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658240091
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Current LCA methodologies employed to assess the intensity of environmental impacts lack a regional view, even though the sensitivity of the receiving environment is important in determining the specific levels of risks. This book seeks to redress the balance and develop a globally applicable, affordable and feasible approach to determine differentiated sets of possible impacts with higher environmental burdens derived from food supply chain processes. To this end, the earth’s land surface is divided into so-called “ecoregions”, defined by their specific characteristics such as soil, climate, and topography/physiography, and associated with the relevant risks for each ecoregion. The use of ecoregions and respective environmental risks can help enterprises recognize the environmental effect of their products but also help improve the reliability of comparisons between LCA results in different regions.

Assessing the Environmental Impact of Textiles and the Clothing Supply Chain

Assessing the Environmental Impact of Textiles and the Clothing Supply Chain PDF Author: Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0128197846
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Assessing the Environmental Impact of Textiles and the Clothing Supply Chain, Second Edition, is a fully updated, practical guide on how to identify and respond to environmental challenges across the supply chain. This new edition features updates to important data on environmental impacts and their measurements, the sustainable use of water and electricity, and new legislation, standards and schemes. Chapters provide an introduction to the textile supply chain and an overview of the methods used to measure environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions, water and energy footprints, and a lifecycle assessment (LCA) on environmental impacts. This book will be a standard reference for R&D managers in the textile industry and academic researchers in textile science. - Provides a holistic view of the sustainability issues that affect the textile value chain - Explains ways to calculate the textile industry's use of resources, its impact on global warming, and the pollution and waste it generates - Reviews key methods for the reduction of the environmental impact of textile products and how they are implemented in practice - Includes methods for calculating product carbon footprints (PCFs), ecological footprints (EFs) and lifecycle assessments (LCA)

Renewables-Based Technology

Renewables-Based Technology PDF Author: Jo Dewulf
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470022434
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Sustainability is a key driving force for industries in the chemical, food, packaging, agricultural and pharmaceutical sectors, and quantitative sustainability indicators are being incorporated into company reports. This is driving the uptake of renewable resources and the adoption of renewables. Renewables' can either be the substituted raw materials that are used in a given industry, (e.g. the use of biomass for fuel); the use and/or modification of a crop for use in a new industry (e.g. plant cellulose), or the reuse of a waste product (e.g. organic waste for energy production). This is the first book in the Wiley Renewable Resources series that brings together the range of sustainability assessment methods and their uses. Ensuing books in the series will look at individual renewable materials and applications.

Integrated Life-Cycle and Risk Assessment for Industrial Processes

Integrated Life-Cycle and Risk Assessment for Industrial Processes PDF Author: Francesc Castells
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203488172
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
This book covers the use of life-cycle assessment, risk assessment, and a combined framework of the two in the estimation of environmental damage, providing explanations of methods and descriptions in the environmental analysis of industrial processes. The book opens by examining environmental strategies, then places life-cycle and risk assessment

Non-Renewable Resource Issues

Non-Renewable Resource Issues PDF Author: Richard Sinding-Larsen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048186781
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
All the solid fuels fossil energy and mineral commodities we use come out of the Earth. Modern society is increasingly dependent on mineral and fossil energy sources. They differ in availability, cost of production, and geographical distribution. Even if solid fuels, fossil energy resources and mineral commodities are non-renewable, the extracted metals can to a large extent be recycled and used again and again. Although the stock of these secondary resources and their use increases, the world still needs and will continue to need primary mineral resources for the foreseeable future. Growing demands have begun to restrict availability of these resources. The Earth is not running out of critical mineral resources – at least for the near future – but the ability to explore and extract these resources is being restricted in many regions by competing land use, as well as political and environmental issues. Extraction of natural resources requires a clear focus on sustainable development, involving economic, environmental and socio-cultural aspects. Although we do not know what the most important resources will be in 100 years from now, we can be quite certain that society will still need energy and a wide range of raw materials. These resources will include oil and gas, coal, uranium, thorium, geothermal, metallic minerals, industrial and specialty minerals, including cement, raw materials, rare-earth elements. A global approach for assessing the magnitude and future availability of these resources is called for – an approach that, with appropriate international collaboration, was started within the triennium of the International Year of Planet Earth. Some global mineral resource assessments, involving inter-governmental collaboration, have already been initiated. The International Year of Planet Earth helped to focus attention on how the geosciences can generate prosperity locally and globally, as well as sustainability issues in both developed and developing countries.

Life-cycle Impact Assessment

Life-cycle Impact Assessment PDF Author: H. A. Udo de Haes
Publisher: Society of Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description