An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia

An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia PDF Author: Margaret Mead
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ethnology
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia

An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia PDF Author: Margaret Mead
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ethnology
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia

An Inquiry Into the Question of Cultural Stability in Polynesia PDF Author: Margaret Mead
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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AN INQUIRY INTO THE QUESTION OF CULTURAL STABILITY IN POLYNESIA

AN INQUIRY INTO THE QUESTION OF CULTURAL STABILITY IN POLYNESIA PDF Author: MARGARET MEAD
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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The Ethnographer's Magic and Other Essays in the History of Anthropology

The Ethnographer's Magic and Other Essays in the History of Anthropology PDF Author: George W. Stocking
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN: 9780299134143
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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George Stocking has been widely recognized as the premier historian of anthropology ever since the publication of his first volume of essays, Race, Culture, and Evolution, in 1968. As editor of several publications, including the highly acclaimed History of Anthropology series, he has led the movement to establish the history of anthropology as a recognized research specialization. In addition to the study Victorian Anthropology, his work includes numerous essays covering a wide range of anthropological topics. The eight essays collected in The Ethnographer's Magic consider the emergence of anthropology since the late nineteenth century as an academic discipline grounded in systematic fieldwork. Drawing extensively on unpublished manuscript materials, the essays focus primarily on Franz Boas and Bronislaw Malinowski, the leading figures in the American and the British academic fieldwork traditions. According to George Marcus of Rice University, the essays "represent the most informative and insightful writings on Malinowski and Boas and their legacies that are yet available." Beyond their biographical material, the essays here touch upon major themes in the history of anthropology: its powerfully mythic aspect and persistent strain of romantic primitivism; the contradictions of its relationship to the larger sociopolitical sphere; its problematic integration of a variety of natural scientific and humanistic inquiries; and the tension between its scientific aspirations and its subjectively acquired data. To provide an overview against which to read the other essays, Stocking has also included a sketch of the history of anthropology from the ancient Greeks to the present. For this collection, Stocking has written prefatory commentaries for each of the essays, as well as two more extended contextualizing pieces. An introductory essay ("Retrospective Prescriptive Reflections") places the volume in autobiographical and historiographical context; the Afterword ("Postscriptive Prospective Reflections") reconsiders major themes of the essays in relation to the recent past and present situation of academic anthropology.

Beyond the Horizon

Beyond the Horizon PDF Author: Clifford Sather
Publisher: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura
ISBN: 9518580707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Society is never just a localized aggregate of people but exists by virtue of its members’ narrative and conceptual awareness of other times and places. In Jukka Siikala’s work this idea evolves into a broad ethnographic and theoretical interest in worlds beyond the horizon, in the double sense of “past” and “abroad.” This book is a tribute to Jukka’s contributions to anthropology by his colleagues and students and marks his 60th birthday in January 2007. By exploring the near, distant, inward and outward horizons towards which societies project their reality, the authors aim at developing a new, productive language for addressing culture as a way of experiencing and engaging the world.

U.S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research

U.S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Subcommittee on Reorganization, Research, and International Organizations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical policy
Languages : en
Pages : 1348

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The U. S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research

The U. S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to medical research
Languages : en
Pages : 1312

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The U.S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research

The U.S. Government and the Future of International Medical Research PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Subcommittee on Reorganization and International Organizations of the Government Operations Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1320

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The Trashing of Margaret Mead

The Trashing of Margaret Mead PDF Author: Paul Shankman
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN: 0299234533
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
In 1928 Margaret Mead published Coming of Age in Samoa, a fascinating study of the lives of adolescent girls that transformed Mead herself into an academic celebrity. In 1983 anthropologist Derek Freeman published a scathing critique of Mead’s Samoan research, badly damaging her reputation. Resonating beyond academic circles, his case against Mead tapped into important public concerns of the 1980s, including sexual permissiveness, cultural relativism, and the nature/nurture debate. In venues from the New York Times to the TV show Donahue, Freeman argued that Mead had been “hoaxed” by Samoans whose innocent lies she took at face value. In The Trashing of Margaret Mead, Paul Shankman explores the many dimensions of the Mead-Freeman controversy as it developed publicly and as it played out privately, including the personal relationships, professional rivalries, and larger-than-life personalities that drove it. Providing a critical perspective on Freeman’s arguments, Shankman reviews key questions about Samoan sexuality, the alleged hoaxing of Mead, and the meaning of the controversy. Why were Freeman’s arguments so readily accepted by pundits outside the field of anthropology? What did Samoans themselves think? Can Mead’s reputation be salvaged from the quicksand of controversy? Written in an engaging, clear style and based on a careful review of the evidence, The Trashing of Margaret Mead illuminates questions of enduring significance to the academy and beyond. 2010 Distinguished Lecturer in Anthropology at the American Museum of Natural History “The Trashing of Margaret Mead reminds readers of the pitfalls of academia. It urges scholars to avoid personal attacks and to engage in healthy debate. The book redeems Mead while also redeeming the field of anthropology. By showing the uniqueness of the Mead-Freeman case, Shankman places his continued confidence in academia, scholars, and the field of anthropology.”—H-Net Reviews

Franz Boas

Franz Boas PDF Author: Rosemary Lévy Zumwalt
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 149623331X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Franz Boas defined the concept of cultural relativism and reoriented the humanities and social sciences away from race science toward an antiracist and anticolonialist understanding of human biology and culture. Franz Boas: Shaping Anthropology and Fostering Social Justice is the second volume in Rosemary Lévy Zumwalt's two-part biography of the renowned anthropologist and public intellectual. Zumwalt takes the reader through the most vital period in the development of Americanist anthropology and Boas's rise to dominance in the subfields of cultural anthropology, physical anthropology, ethnography, and linguistics. Boas's emergence as a prominent public intellectual, particularly his opposition to U.S. entry into World War I, reveals his struggle against the forces of nativism, racial hatred, ethnic chauvinism, scientific racism, and uncritical nationalism. Boas was instrumental in the American cultural renaissance of the 1920s and 1930s, training students and influencing colleagues such as Melville Herskovits, Zora Neale Hurston, Benjamin Botkin, Alan Lomax, Langston Hughes, and others involved in combating racism and the flourishing Harlem Renaissance. He assisted German and European émigré intellectuals fleeing Nazi Germany to relocate in the United States and was instrumental in organizing the denunciation of Nazi racial science and American eugenics. At the end of his career Boas guided a network of former student anthropologists, who spread across the country to university departments, museums, and government agencies, imprinting his social science more broadly in the world of learned knowledge. Franz Boas is a magisterial biography of Franz Boas and his influence in shaping not only anthropology but also the sciences, humanities, social science, visual and performing arts, and America's public sphere during a period of great global upheaval and democratic and social struggle.