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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeological surveying
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeological surveying
Languages : en
Pages : 424
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Minnesota Archaeological Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pipestone National Monument (Minn.)
Languages : en
Pages : 137
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Book Description
Author: Robert A. A. Murray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Jay T. Sturdevant
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Anne S. Dowd
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 178570625X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 331
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Book Description
A comprehensive view of quarrying activities from three key regions in North America. This exciting new addition to the the American Landscapes series provides an in-depth account of how flintknappers obtained and used stone based on archaeological, geological, landscape, and anthropological data. Featuring case studies from three key regions in North America, this book gives readers a comprehensive view of quarrying activities ranging from extracting the raw material to creating finished stone tools. Quarry landscapes were some of the first large-scale land modification efforts among early peoples in the New World. The chronological time periods covered by quarrying activities, show that most intensive use took place during parts of the Archaic and Woodland periods or between roughly 4000–1000 years ago when denser populations existed, but use began as early as the Paleoindian Period, about 13,000–9000 years ago, and ended in the Historic or Protohistoric periods, when colonists and Native Americans mined chert for gunflints and sharpening stones or abrasives. From the procurement systems approach common in the 1980s and 1990s, archaeologists can now employ a landscape approach to quarry studies in tandem with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) computer mapping and digital analysis, Light and RADAR (LiDAR) airborne laser scanning for recording topography, or high resolution satellite imagery. Authors Dowd and Trubitt show how sites functioned in a broad landscape context, which site locations or raw material types were preferred and why, what cultures were responsible for innovative or intensive quarry resource extraction, as well as how land use changed over time. Besides discussions of the way that industrialists used natural resources to change their technology by means of manufacture, trade, and exchange, examples are given of heritage sites that people can visit in the United States and Canada.
Author: Robert A. Murray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pipestone National Monument (Minn.)
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
Author: Caven P. Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeological surveying
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Author: Peter Topping
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789257085
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
This new title in the acclaimed Prehistoric Society Research Papers series focuses on the introduction of Neolithic extraction practices across Europe through to the Atlantic periphery of Britain and Ireland. The key research questions are when and why these practices were adopted, and what role extraction sites played in Neolithic society. Neolithic mines and quarries have frequently been seen as fulfilling economic roles linked to the expansion of the Neolithic economy. However, this ignores the fact that many communities chose to selectively dig for certain types of stone in preference to others, and why the products from these sites were generally deposited in special places such as wetlands. To address this question, 168 near-global ethnographic studies were analysed to identify common trends in traditional extraction practises to produce robust statistics about their motivations and material signatures. Repeated associations emerged between storied locations, the organisation of extraction practises, long-distance distribution of products, and the material evidence such activities left behind. This suggests that we can now probably identify mythologised/storied sites, seasonality, ritualised extraction, and the uselife of extraction site products. The ethnographic model was tested against data from 223 near-global archaeological extraction sites which confirmed a similar patterning in both material records, suggesting it can be used to interpret broad trends in many cross-cultural contexts and time periods. Finally, the new ethnoarchaeological model has been used to analyse the social context of 79 Neolithic flint mine and 51 axe quarry excavations in Britain and Ireland, and to review their European origins. The evidence which emerges confirms the pivotal role played by Neolithic extraction practices in European Neolithisation, and that the interaction of indigenous foragers with migrant miner/farmers in Britain, Ireland and elsewhere was fundamental to the adoption of the new agro-pastoral lifestyle.
Author: C. Thomas Shay
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1496223381
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 309
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Book Description
Writer and anthropologist C. Thomas Shay traces the key roles of plants since humans arrived in the northern plains at the end of the Ice Age and began to hunt the region’s woodlands, fish its waters, and gather its flora.
