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Author: Institute for Research on Public Policy
Publisher: Halifax, N.S. : Institute for Research on Public Policy = Institut de recherches politiques
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
This study examines several ways to create and maintain economic viability and independence for First Nation communities, in place of the traditional approaches to employment and welfare.
Author: Institute for Research on Public Policy
Publisher: Halifax, N.S. : Institute for Research on Public Policy = Institut de recherches politiques
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
This study examines several ways to create and maintain economic viability and independence for First Nation communities, in place of the traditional approaches to employment and welfare.
Author: Marcelle Gareau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
"The following is a partial examination of the Canadian Welfare State and it's implications for Canadian Indians. Previously used as a last resort for those who could not work, social assistance has increasingly taken on the role of supporting a high percentage of people who can work, but cannot obtain employment. For Indian people dependency upon social assistance is rapidly increasing, much to the concern of the Canadian Federal and Provincial governments and to the individual communities themselves who see social assistance eroding their traditional way of life."--Introduction, p. 2.
Author: American Indian Nurses Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geriatrics
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Professor John Dixon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134936141
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 367
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Book Description
In many areas of the world, there has been an earlier indigenous population, which has been conquered by a more recent population group. In Social Welfare with Indigenous Peoples, the editors and contributors examine the treatment of many indigenous populations from five continental areas: Africa (Sierra Leone, Zimbabwe); Australasia, New Zealand; Central and South America (Brazil, Mexico); Europe (Scandinavia, Spain) and North America. They found that, regardless of whether the newer immigrants became the majority population, as in North America, or the minority population, such as in Africa, there were many similarities in how the indigenous peoples were treated and in their current situations. This treatment is examined from many perspectives: political subjugation; negligence; shifting focus of social policy; social and legal discrimination; provision of social services; and ethnic, cultural and political rejuvenation.
Author: Hugh Shewell
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 9780802086105
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
'Enough to Keep Them Alive' explores the history of the development and administration of social assistance policies on Indian reserves in Canada from confederation to the modern period, demonstrating a continuity of policy with roots in the pre-confederation practices of fur trading companies.
Author: Social Justice Party (India)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
Author: Katja Bender
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136178503
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Providing universal access to social protection and health systems for all members of society, including the poor and vulnerable, is increasingly considered crucial to international development debates. This is the first book to explore from an interdisciplinary and global perspective the reforms of social protection systems introduced in recent years by many governments of low and middle-income countries. Although a growing body of literature has been concerned with the design and impact of social protection, less attention has been directed towards analyzing and explaining these reform processes themselves. Through case studies of African, Asian, and Latin American countries, this book examines the ‘global phenomenon’ of recent social protection reforms in low and middle-income areas, and how it differs across countries both in terms of scope and speed of institutional change. Exploring the major domestic and international factors affecting the political feasibility of social protection reform, the book outlines the successes and failures of recent reform initiatives. This invaluable book combines contributions from both academics and practitioner experts to give students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of social security, economics, law and political science an in-depth understanding of political reform processes in developing countries.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583
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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Author: Professor John Dixon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134756526
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
This book addresses the long-standing global issue of poverty. An introductory chapter explores concepts and definitions of poverty, the subsequent chapters providing detailed examinations of poverty in ten different countries: UK, USA, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Ireland, Malta, The Netherlands, The Philippines and Zimbabwe. Each chapter follows a consistent format, to facilitate comparison and focuses on the following issues:- * the socio-economic and historical context within which poverty exists * the extent and nature of poverty its causes * the measures that have been taken to mitigate it. This book will be essential reading for students of social policy and administration as well as development studies and anthropology.
Author: K. Subbarao
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
The need for social safety nets has become a key component of poverty reduction strategies. Over the past three decades several developing countries have launched a variety of programs, including cash transfers, subsidies in-kind, public works, and income-generation programs. However, there is little guidance on appropriate program design, and few studies have synthesized the lessons from widely differing country experiences. This report fills that gap. It reviews the conceptual issues in the choice of programs, synthesizes cross-country experience, and analyzes how country- and region-specific constraints can explain why different approaches are successful in different countries.
