Algebraic Geometry in East Asia―Seoul 2008

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia―Seoul 2008 PDF Author: JongHae Keum
Publisher: Amer Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9784931469631
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia―Seoul 2008

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia―Seoul 2008 PDF Author: JongHae Keum
Publisher: Amer Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9784931469631
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description


Algebraic Geometry in East Asia - Seoul 2008

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia - Seoul 2008 PDF Author: JongHae Keum
Publisher:
ISBN: 9784864970105
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Algebraic Geometry in East Asia

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia PDF Author: Kazuhiro Konno
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
This volume contains two survey articles and eight research articles contributed by the invited lecturers at the conference Algebraic Geometry in East Asia. II, which was held at the Conference Hall (Hanoi, Vietnam) from October 10-14, 2005. Topics touched upon in this volume include Zariski pairs, rational homogeneous manifolds, Kummer surfaces, singularity theory, Cremona groups, algebraic curves, dual varieties, Castelnuovo-Weil lattices, etc. The reader can not only find the current status of a variety of research topics but also enjoy the art of the subjects presented by leading algebraic geometers.

Facets of Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1

Facets of Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1 PDF Author: Paolo Aluffi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108890539
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
Written to honor the 80th birthday of William Fulton, the articles collected in this volume (the first of a pair) present substantial contributions to algebraic geometry and related fields, with an emphasis on combinatorial algebraic geometry and intersection theory. Featured topics include commutative algebra, moduli spaces, quantum cohomology, representation theory, Schubert calculus, and toric and tropical geometry. The range of these contributions is a testament to the breadth and depth of Fulton's mathematical influence. The authors are all internationally recognized experts, and include well-established researchers as well as rising stars of a new generation of mathematicians. The text aims to stimulate progress and provide inspiration to graduate students and researchers in the field.

Surveys on Recent Developments in Algebraic Geometry

Surveys on Recent Developments in Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Izzet Coskun
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470435578
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The algebraic geometry community has a tradition of running a summer research institute every ten years. During these influential meetings a large number of mathematicians from around the world convene to overview the developments of the past decade and to outline the most fundamental and far-reaching problems for the next. The meeting is preceded by a Bootcamp aimed at graduate students and young researchers. This volume collects ten surveys that grew out of the Bootcamp, held July 6–10, 2015, at University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. These papers give succinct and thorough introductions to some of the most important and exciting developments in algebraic geometry in the last decade. Included are descriptions of the striking advances in the Minimal Model Program, moduli spaces, derived categories, Bridgeland stability, motivic homotopy theory, methods in characteristic and Hodge theory. Surveys contain many examples, exercises and open problems, which will make this volume an invaluable and enduring resource for researchers looking for new directions.

Birational Geometry, Rational Curves, and Arithmetic

Birational Geometry, Rational Curves, and Arithmetic PDF Author: Fedor Bogomolov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146146482X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
​​​​This book features recent developments in a rapidly growing area at the interface of higher-dimensional birational geometry and arithmetic geometry. It focuses on the geometry of spaces of rational curves, with an emphasis on applications to arithmetic questions. Classically, arithmetic is the study of rational or integral solutions of diophantine equations and geometry is the study of lines and conics. From the modern standpoint, arithmetic is the study of rational and integral points on algebraic varieties over nonclosed fields. A major insight of the 20th century was that arithmetic properties of an algebraic variety are tightly linked to the geometry of rational curves on the variety and how they vary in families. This collection of solicited survey and research papers is intended to serve as an introduction for graduate students and researchers interested in entering the field, and as a source of reference for experts working on related problems. Topics that will be addressed include: birational properties such as rationality, unirationality, and rational connectedness, existence of rational curves in prescribed homology classes, cones of rational curves on rationally connected and Calabi-Yau varieties, as well as related questions within the framework of the Minimal Model Program.

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia - Taipei 2011

Algebraic Geometry in East Asia - Taipei 2011 PDF Author: Jungkai Alfred Chen
Publisher: Mathematical Society of Japan, Japan
ISBN: 9784864970242
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Algebraic geometry is a traditional and fast-developing research area in East Asia. There are many world-leading algebraic geometers, and an increasing number of active mathematicians in related areas, in East Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and Vietnam. The purpose of the Algebraic Geometry in East Asia conference series is to provide a platform for algebraic geometers in or near East Asia. This volume contains the proceedings of the conference on Algebraic Geometry in East Asia, Taipei, which was held in November 2011 at the National Center for Theoretical Sciences (NCTS) in Taipei. The volume contains two survey articles and nine research articles. It provides the latest advances in algebraic geometry research in East Asia.

Calabi-Yau Varieties: Arithmetic, Geometry and Physics

Calabi-Yau Varieties: Arithmetic, Geometry and Physics PDF Author: Radu Laza
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493928309
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description
This volume presents a lively introduction to the rapidly developing and vast research areas surrounding Calabi–Yau varieties and string theory. With its coverage of the various perspectives of a wide area of topics such as Hodge theory, Gross–Siebert program, moduli problems, toric approach, and arithmetic aspects, the book gives a comprehensive overview of the current streams of mathematical research in the area. The contributions in this book are based on lectures that took place during workshops with the following thematic titles: “Modular Forms Around String Theory,” “Enumerative Geometry and Calabi–Yau Varieties,” “Physics Around Mirror Symmetry,” “Hodge Theory in String Theory.” The book is ideal for graduate students and researchers learning about Calabi–Yau varieties as well as physics students and string theorists who wish to learn the mathematics behind these varieties.

Quantization, Geometry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics

Quantization, Geometry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics PDF Author: Alexander Cardona
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319654276
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This monograph presents various ongoing approaches to the vast topic of quantization, which is the process of forming a quantum mechanical system starting from a classical one, and discusses their numerous fruitful interactions with mathematics.The opening chapter introduces the various forms of quantization and their interactions with each other and with mathematics.A first approach to quantization, called deformation quantization, consists of viewing the Planck constant as a small parameter. This approach provides a deformation of the structure of the algebra of classical observables rather than a radical change in the nature of the observables. When symmetries come into play, deformation quantization needs to be merged with group actions, which is presented in chapter 2, by Simone Gutt.The noncommutativity arising from quantization is the main concern of noncommutative geometry. Allowing for the presence of symmetries requires working with principal fiber bundles in a non-commutative setup, where Hopf algebras appear naturally. This is the topic of chapter 3, by Christian Kassel. Nichols algebras, a special type of Hopf algebras, are the subject of chapter 4, by Nicolás Andruskiewitsch. The purely algebraic approaches given in the previous chapters do not take the geometry of space-time into account. For this purpose a special treatment using a more geometric point of view is required. An approach to field quantization on curved space-time, with applications to cosmology, is presented in chapter 5 in an account of the lectures of Abhay Ashtekar that brings a complementary point of view to non-commutativity.An alternative quantization procedure is known under the name of string theory. In chapter 6 its supersymmetric version is presented. Superstrings have drawn the attention of many mathematicians, due to its various fruitful interactions with algebraic geometry, some of which are described here. The remaining chapters discuss further topics, as the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and direct products of spectral triples.This volume addresses both physicists and mathematicians and serves as an introduction to ongoing research in very active areas of mathematics and physics at the border line between geometry, topology, algebra and quantum field theory.

Research Directions in Number Theory

Research Directions in Number Theory PDF Author: Jennifer S. Balakrishnan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030194787
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
These proceedings collect several number theory articles, most of which were written in connection to the workshop WIN4: Women in Numbers, held in August 2017, at the Banff International Research Station (BIRS) in Banff, Alberta, Canada. It collects papers disseminating research outcomes from collaborations initiated during the workshop as well as other original research contributions involving participants of the WIN workshops. The workshop and this volume are part of the WIN network, aimed at highlighting the research of women and gender minorities in number theory as well as increasing their participation and boosting their potential collaborations in number theory and related fields.