Airplane Flight in the Stratosphere

Airplane Flight in the Stratosphere PDF Author: Ugo De Caria
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
This brief survey of the problems encountered in high-altitude flight deals in particular with the need for high lift coefficient in the wings, large aspect ratios in the wings, and also the problem of hermetically sealing the cabin.

Airplane Flight in the Stratosphere

Airplane Flight in the Stratosphere PDF Author: Ugo De Caria
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
This brief survey of the problems encountered in high-altitude flight deals in particular with the need for high lift coefficient in the wings, large aspect ratios in the wings, and also the problem of hermetically sealing the cabin.

Stratospheric Flight

Stratospheric Flight PDF Author: Andras Sóbester
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441994580
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
In this book, Dr. Andras Sobester reviews the science behind high altitude flight. He takes the reader on a journey that begins with the complex physiological questions involved in taking humans into the "death zone." How does the body react to falling ambient pressure? Why is hypoxia (oxygen deficiency associated with low air pressure) so dangerous and why is it so difficult to 'design out' of aircraft, why does it still cause fatalities in the 21st century? What cabin pressures are air passengers and military pilots exposed to and why is the choice of an appropriate range of values such a difficult problem? How do high altitude life support systems work and what happens if they fail? What happens if cabin pressure is lost suddenly or, even worse, slowly and unnoticed? The second part of the book tackles the aeronautical problems of flying in the upper atmosphere. What loads does stratospheric flight place on pressurized cabins at high altitude and why are these difficult to predict? What determines the maximum altitude an aircraft can climb to? What is the 'coffin corner' and how can it be avoided? The history of aviation has seen a handful of airplanes reach altitudes in excess of 70,000 feet - what are the extreme engineering challenges of climbing into the upper stratosphere? Flying high makes very high speeds possible -- what are the practical limits? The key advantage of stratospheric flight is that the aircraft will be 'above the weather' - but is this always the case? Part three of the book investigates the extreme atmospheric conditions that may be encountered in the upper atmosphere. How high can a storm cell reach and what is it like to fly into one? How frequent is high altitude 'clear air' turbulence, what causes it and what are its effects on aircraft? The stratosphere can be extremely cold - how cold does it have to be before flight becomes unsafe? What happens when an aircraft encounters volcanic ash at high altitude? Very high winds can be encountered at the lower boundary of the stratosphere - what effect do they have on aviation? Finally, part four looks at the extreme limits of stratospheric flight. How high will a winged aircraft will ever be able to fly? What are the ultimate altitude limits of ballooning? What is the greatest altitude that you could still bail out from? And finally, what are the challenges of exploring the stratospheres of other planets and moons? The author discusses these and many other questions, the known knowns, the known unkonwns and the potential unknown unknowns of stratospheric flight through a series of notable moments of the recent history of mankind's forays into the upper atmospheres, each of these incidents, accidents or great triumphs illustrating a key aspect of what makes stratospheric flight aviation at the limit.

Stratosphere Flying (aeronautics)

Stratosphere Flying (aeronautics) PDF Author: E. Cecil Evans Fox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description


What Makes Airplanes Fly?

What Makes Airplanes Fly? PDF Author: Peter P. Wegener
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461222540
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Dealing with aerodynamics in the broadest sense, this book discusses, in addition to aeroplanes, the aerodynamics of cars and birds, and the motion of diverse objects through air and water. The fundamental notions of mechanics and fluid dynamics are clearly explained, while the underlying science is discussed rigorously, but using only elementary mathematics, and then only occasionally. To put the science into its human context, the author describes -- with many illustrations -- the history of human attempts to fly and discusses the social impact of commercial aviation as well as the outlook for future developments. This new edition has been brought up to date throughout; solutions to selected exercises have been added, as have new problems and other study aids.

Stratonauts

Stratonauts PDF Author: Manfred "Dutch" von Ehrenfired
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319029010
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Just what does it take to be a stratonaut, soaring to higher and higher altitudes of Earth's atmosphere? Brave men and women have reached extreme heights in balloons, aircraft and rocket ships over the past two centuries, from the first untethered balloon flight to the first flights in the newly defined stratosphere, through to the present flights that continue to set new records. This book defines the altitudes related to the stratosphere, how it changes with latitude and the effects on ascending aviators. Also described is how over time technology enabled aircraft and balloons to achieve higher altitudes. The book shows the clear influence of the military on designs that initially focused on speed and maneuverability, but only later on reaching new altitudes. The early flights into the troposphere and eventually the mid to upper reaches of the stratosphere are chronicled, with great emphasis on flight operations. This includes decompression, bailouts, inertia coupling, ejections, catastrophic disintegration, crashes and deaths. Although the book highlights major altitude attempts and records, it also focuses on the life-threatening problems confronting the would-be stratonaut and the causes of many of their deaths. In doing so, it tries to define just what it takes to be a stratonaut.

Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics

Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics PDF Author: Thomas R. Yechout
Publisher: AIAA
ISBN: 9781600860782
Category : Aerodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
Based on a 15-year successful approach to teaching aircraft flight mechanics at the US Air Force Academy, this text explains the concepts and derivations of equations for aircraft flight mechanics. It covers aircraft performance, static stability, aircraft dynamics stability and feedback control.

In-situ Water Vapor Measurements in Stratospheric Aircraft Flights

In-situ Water Vapor Measurements in Stratospheric Aircraft Flights PDF Author: Ernest Hilsenrath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stratosphere
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description


The Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft: A First Program Report

The Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft: A First Program Report PDF Author: Michael J. Prather
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics, Commercial
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew

The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309082897
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Although poor air quality is probably not the hazard that is foremost in peoples' minds as they board planes, it has been a concern for years. Passengers have complained about dry eyes, sore throat, dizziness, headaches, and other symptoms. Flight attendants have repeatedly raised questions about the safety of the air that they breathe. The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew examines in detail the aircraft environmental control systems, the sources of chemical and biological contaminants in aircraft cabins, and the toxicity and health effects associated with these contaminants. The book provides some recommendations for potential approaches for improving cabin air quality and a surveillance and research program.

The Effects of Stratospheric Pollution by Aircraft, Report of Findings--final Report

The Effects of Stratospheric Pollution by Aircraft, Report of Findings--final Report PDF Author: United States. Department of Transportation. Climatic Impact Assessment Program Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 870

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Book Description