Author: Kashukwe C. Limbwambwa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: D. R. N. Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural prices
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Author: Kherallah, Mylene
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0801871980
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The long-term reduction of hunger and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa remains one of the great challenges for the international development community. Eliminating hunger and promoting widespread growth in the region inevitably involves agriculture, given its central role in the region’s economies. Over the past 20 years, most African governments have carried out reforms to deregulate agricultural markets and reduce the role of state enterprises. How much has the state actually withdrawn from agricultural markets? Have well-functioning private markets emerged? How successful were these reforms in boosting agricultural production, economic growth, and the incomes of the rural poor? What lessons can we learn from the reform process? The authors of this book address these questions through an analysis based on an extensive review of experiences with reform, focusing on three major agricultural markets: fertilizer, food crops, and export crops. They examine the historical rationales for intervention, the factors contributing to reform, the process of implementation, and the impact of the reforms on farmers and consumers in Sub-Saharan Africa. The authors find that reforms have had many favorable results, but that the impact has been muted by partial implementation and structural constraints. They propose a new agenda for promoting the development of agricultural markets in Sub-Saharan Africa, identifying areas where governments can play a supportive role. They argue that appropriate agricultural marketing policies and investments can improve livelihoods and the economic health of the region.

Author: Ojetunji Aboyade
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 9780896293045
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Introduction; The incentives system; Some african cases; Toward policy restructuring.

Author: Junior Roy Davis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Doris Jansen Dodge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Monograph on agricultural policy and agricultural production prospects in Zambia - discusses agricultural development from the 1890' s, examines crop pricing, agricultural marketing policy, marketing boards and marketing cooperatives, provides economic analysis and cost benefit analysis methodology for resource allocation, includes an econometrics estimate of shadow price of traditional farm work production functions in maize and groundnut production, and provides guidelines for agricultural incomes. References and statistical tables.

Author: D. Gale Johnson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000305309
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
This book extends the discussion of world food problems by giving explicit recognition to the potential role of markets. The authors highlight the contribution of prices to the solution of food problems in low-income countries, for example, by providing adequate incentives to farmers to expand production, assuring that food supplies can be obtained through trade when needed and giving appropriate signals to consumers. They also document the negative effects on food supply and national welfare of the actual price policies of many Third World governments. While recognizing the problems involved in defining and measuring hunger, as well as in improving the food supply, the authors consider the outlook for future food availability as favorable in terms of continued modest improvement in per capita food supplies at prices, adjusted for inflation, that are likely to continue the slow decline of recent decades. One focus of their comments is the positive roles that governments can and should play in the world food economy, especially in support of research, creation of human capital, and provision of appropriate rural infrastructure.

Author: Lovejoy Mulambo Malambo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Author: Alberto Valdés
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0896293270
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
General policy environment; Current status of and reform proposals for agriculture; Effects of domestic policy reforms on food security; Potential for intraregional trade.

Author: Ann Harrison
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226318001
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description
Over the past two decades, the percentage of the world’s population living on less than a dollar a day has been cut in half. How much of that improvement is because of—or in spite of—globalization? While anti-globalization activists mount loud critiques and the media report breathlessly on globalization’s perils and promises, economists have largely remained silent, in part because of an entrenched institutional divide between those who study poverty and those who study trade and finance. Globalization and Poverty bridges that gap, bringing together experts on both international trade and poverty to provide a detailed view of the effects of globalization on the poor in developing nations, answering such questions as: Do lower import tariffs improve the lives of the poor? Has increased financial integration led to more or less poverty? How have the poor fared during various currency crises? Does food aid hurt or help the poor? Poverty, the contributors show here, has been used as a popular and convenient catchphrase by parties on both sides of the globalization debate to further their respective arguments. Globalization and Poverty provides the more nuanced understanding necessary to move that debate beyond the slogans.