"Aelia Capitolina" – Roman Jerusalem and the Military Camp of the X Legion “Fretensis"

Author: Tomasz Janczewski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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"Aelia Capitolina" – Roman Jerusalem and the Military Camp of the X Legion “Fretensis"

Author: Tomasz Janczewski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description


Aelia Capitolina – Jerusalem in the Roman Period

Aelia Capitolina – Jerusalem in the Roman Period PDF Author: Shlomit Weksler-Bdolah
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004417079
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
The book discusses the history and the archaeology of Jerusalem-Aelia Capitolina in the Roman period (70–400 CE) following a chronological order. The Tenth Legion’s campsite, the urban layout, the fortifications, the necropoleis and the rural hinterland are discussed.

The Forts of Judaea 168 BC–AD 73

The Forts of Judaea 168 BC–AD 73 PDF Author: Samuel Rocca
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 184908064X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
This book analyzes the fortifications of Hasmonaean and Herodian Judaea from the middle of the second century BC, when the Maccabees rebelled against their Seleucids overlords and established an independent state, until the end of the Jewish-Roman War in AD 73.

Rome: An Empire of Many Nations

Rome: An Empire of Many Nations PDF Author: Jonathan J. Price
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009256203
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
The center of gravity in Roman studies has shifted far from the upper echelons of government and administration in Rome or the Emperor's court to the provinces and the individual. The multi-disciplinary studies presented in this volume reflect the turn in Roman history to the identities of ethnic groups and even single individuals who lived in Rome's vast multinational empire. The purpose is less to discover another element in the Roman Empire's 'success' in governance than to illuminate the variety of individual experience in its own terms. The chapters here, reflecting a wide spectrum of professional expertise, range across the many cultures, languages, religions and literatures of the Roman Empire, with a special focus on the Jews as a test-case for the larger issues. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Jewish War under Trajan and Hadrian

Jewish War under Trajan and Hadrian PDF Author: William Horbury
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139991515
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
Two major Jewish risings against Rome took place in the years following the destruction of Jerusalem - the first during Trajan's Parthian war, and the second, led by Bar Kokhba, under Hadrian's principate. The impact of these risings not only on Judaea, but also on Cyrene, Egypt, Cyprus and Mesopotamia, is shown by accounts in both ancient Jewish and non-Jewish literature. More recently discovered sources include letters and documents from fighters and refugees, and inscriptions attesting war and restoration. Historical evaluation has veered between regret for a pointless bloodbath and admiration for sustained resistance. William Horbury offers a new history of these risings, presenting a fresh review of sources and interpretations. He explores the period of Jewish war under Trajan and Hadrian not just as the end of an era, but also as a time of continuity in Jewish life and development in Jewish and Christian origins.

Legio X Fretensis

Legio X Fretensis PDF Author: Edward Dąbrowa
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
ISBN: 9783515058094
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Die 10. Legion mit Beinamen Fretensis bildete wahrend Jahrhunderten die Hauptkraft der romischen Palastina-Armee. Ihre Garnison war lange in Jerusalem, spater in Elat am Golf von Akaba. Vom Offizierskorps kennen wir heute aus Inschriften und literarischen Belegen 18 Kommandanten (darunter in vespasianischer Zeit den spateren Kaiser Traian), 19 Miltartribunen, 43 Centurionen, etwa doppelt so viele, wie die klassische Legionsgeschichte von Ritterling (1924) aufzahlt. Der Verfasser diskutiert das Quellenmaterial uber jede Person, erwagt seine Heimat und Herkunft und bespricht die Grunde des militarischen Avancements.

The Second Jewish Revolt

The Second Jewish Revolt PDF Author: Menahem Mor
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004314636
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description
In The Second Jewish Revolt: The Bar Kokhba War, 132-136 C.E., Menahem Mor offers a detailed account on the Bar Kokhba Revolt in an attempt to understand the second revolt against the Romans. Since the Bar Kokhba Revolt did not have a historian who devoted a comprehensive book to the event, Mor used a variety of historical materials including literary sources (Jewish, Christian, Greek and Latin) and archaeological sources (inscriptions, coins, military diplomas, hideouts, and refuge complexes). The book reviews the causes for the outbreak while explaining the complexity of the territorial expansion of the Revolt. Mor portrays the participants and opponents as well as the attitudes of the non-Jewish population in Palestine. He exposes the Roman Army’s part in Judaea, the Jewish leadership and the implications of the Revolt.

Hadrian and the Cities of the Roman Empire

Hadrian and the Cities of the Roman Empire PDF Author: Mary (Tolly) Boatwright
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691094939
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
In this comprehensive investigation into the vibrant urban life that existed under Hadrian's rule, the author focuses on the emperor's direct interactions with Rome's cities, exploring the many benefactions for which he was celebrated on coins and in literary works and inscriptions.

The Coinage of Aelia Capitolina

The Coinage of Aelia Capitolina PDF Author: Yaʻaḳov Meshorer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coins, Roman
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description


Conversion in Late Antiquity: Christianity, Islam, and Beyond

Conversion in Late Antiquity: Christianity, Islam, and Beyond PDF Author: Arietta Papaconstantinou
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131715973X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
The papers in this volume were presented at a Mellon-Sawyer Seminar held at the University of Oxford in 2009-2010, which sought to investigate side by side the two important movements of conversion that frame late antiquity: to Christianity at its start, and to Islam at the other end. Challenging the opposition between the two stereotypes of Islamic conversion as an intrinsically violent process, and Christian conversion as a fundamentally spiritual one, the papers seek to isolate the behaviours and circumstances that made conversion both such a common and such a contested phenomenon. The spread of Buddhism in Asia in broadly the same period serves as an external comparator that was not caught in the net of the Abrahamic religions. The volume is organised around several themes, reflecting the concerns of the initial project with the articulation between norm and practice, the role of authorities and institutions, and the social and individual fluidity on the ground. Debates, discussions, and the expression of norms and principles about conversion conversion are not rare in societies experiencing religious change, and the first section of the book examines some of the main issues brought up by surviving sources. This is followed by three sections examining different aspects of how those principles were - or were not - put into practice: how conversion was handled by the state, how it was continuously redefined by individual ambivalence and cultural fluidity, and how it was enshrined through different forms of institutionalization. Finally, a topographical coda examines the effects of religious change on the iconic holy city of Jerusalem.