Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems

Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems PDF Author: John Lett
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780120354146
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 14: Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems, Part II focuses on radiation sensitivities of particular human organ systems. The sensitivities are then assessed based on the severity and the rapidity in which the effects of radiation manifest. The opening chapter surveys the clinical and experimental data on approaches toward the prevention of bladder complications in clinical radiotherapy. A discussion on HeLa cells, which are of special importance in human cervical cancer therapy, is then presented. In presenting this topic, this book emph ...

Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems

Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems PDF Author: John Lett
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780120354146
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book

Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 14: Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems, Part II focuses on radiation sensitivities of particular human organ systems. The sensitivities are then assessed based on the severity and the rapidity in which the effects of radiation manifest. The opening chapter surveys the clinical and experimental data on approaches toward the prevention of bladder complications in clinical radiotherapy. A discussion on HeLa cells, which are of special importance in human cervical cancer therapy, is then presented. In presenting this topic, this book emph ...

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: Leroy George Augenstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description


Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: John T. Lett
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483281949
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 4 provides wide-ranging analyses of progress in the various phases of radiation biology. This book discusses the repair processes for photochemical damage in mammalian cells; S-phase recovery or postreplication repair; enzymes involved in the repair of DNA; and reinsertion of nucleotides. The mutation induction in mice; dominant visible mutations; experimental radiation carcinogenesis; and dose-effect relationships are also deliberated. This text likewise covers the toxicology of plutonium; effects of ionizing radiation on terrestrial plant communities; and radiation sensitivities of plant communities. This publication is beneficial to radiation biologists, as well as students and researchers conducting work on radiobiology.

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: John T. Lett
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483281930
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 5 focuses on the various phases of development in radiation biology. This book discusses the radiobiological implications of statistical variations in energy deposition by ionizing radiations; fundamental physics of energy deposition; and radiological assessment of nuclear power stations. The environmental transport of released radionuclides; effects of continuous irradiation on animal populations; and radiation-induced life-shortening and premature aging are also deliberated. This text likewise covers the production of radiation damage in a heterogeneous system; radical identification by EPR; redistribution of cells through the division cycle; and iso-effect formulas. This publication is valuable to radiation biologists, including those interested in radiobiology.

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: John T. Lett
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483281892
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 9, provides an overview of the state of knowledge in radiation biology. The book contains nine chapters and begins with a study on the ways in which physical and chemical agents might trigger "regulatory dysfunction" and how these agents might interact with each other. This is followed by separate chapters on the mechanisms underlying changes in vascular function after doses of radiation in the therapeutic range and their role in the development of late effects in normal tissues; the future of hypoxic cell sensitizers in the clinical setting; DNA strand break formation by ionizing radiation; and major pathways which result in radiation-induced loss of cellular proliferative capacity. Subsequent chapters deal with the solid-state radiation chemistry of DNA; radiosensitivity of proliferating mammalian cells; the use of microwave/radiofrequency energy cancer treatment; and the decline of basic radiobiology.

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: Leroy G. Augenstein
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483282406
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 2, reflects a continuing effort to provide wide-ranging analyses of progress in various phases of radiation research. The articles cover a spectrum of topics varying from the initial physical events which allow us to discriminate color, to the chemical and biological processes which determine the extent and permanence of radiation damage, and finally to the role of genetic control and damage in determining the fate of irradiated cells. The basic emphasis of the articles also varies. In some, the main attempt is to review extensively the available data so as to evaluate the possible contributions of various mechanisms to a given phenomenon. One article is devoted an evaluation of one physical approach which appears to be a promising way of understanding color perception. These different treatments should be of value not only to the researcher but also to the student, inasmuch as each approach is invariably dictated by the state of the art in the area being covered.

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiobiology
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: John T. Lett
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780120354085
Category : Radiobiology
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology comprises nine chapters, the first of which focuses on the aspects of OER and RBE relevant to neutron therapy. It discusses early studies, the rationale for fast neutron therapy, the oxygen effect, repair after X-rays and neutrons, and RBE for normal tissues. Chapter 2 focuses on the present status of the proposed use of negative pi mesons in radiotherapy. It discusses the pion proposal, single-cell survival, somatic-cell mutagenesis studies, multicellular tumor spheroid studies, and normal versus tumor tissue responses in the laboratory and in the clinic. Chapter...

Advances in Radiation Oncology

Advances in Radiation Oncology PDF Author: Jeffrey Y.C. Wong
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319532359
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
This book concisely reviews important advances in radiation oncology, providing practicing radiation oncologists with a fundamental understanding of each topic and an appreciation of its significance for the future of radiation oncology. It explores in detail the impact of newer imaging modalities, such as multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) using fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and other novel agents, which deliver improved visualization of the physiologic and phenotypic features of a given cancer, helping oncologists to provide more targeted radiotherapy and assess the response. Due consideration is also given to how advanced technologies for radiation therapy delivery have created new treatment options for patients with localized and metastatic disease, highlighting the increasingly important role of image-guided radiotherapy in treating systemic and oligometastatic disease. Further topics include the potential value of radiotherapy in enhancing immunotherapy thanks to the broader immune-stimulatory effects, how cancer stem cells and the tumor microenvironment influence response, and the application of mathematical and systems biology methods to radiotherapy.

Advances in Radiation Biology

Advances in Radiation Biology PDF Author: John T. Lett
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483281868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 12, provides an overview of the state of knowledge in the field of radiation biology. Environmental matters are continuing to produce surprises and remain sources of concern. The safe disposal of radioactive waste still is a major problem facing the nuclear power industry. A possible solution is discussed here. New information about the survivors from radiation exposure at Hiroshima and Nagasaki has emphasized the consequences of brain damage in the developing embryo, the importance of late radiation carcinogenesis, and the roles played by age and sex in human radiation responses. It also is prompting an increasing number of scientists involved in radiation protection to question the use of small animal models to quantify late radiation effects in humans. Contributions to this volume deal with experimental and other aspects of those problems. Finally, increasing confirmation of the dose rate response for densely ionizing radiations has highlighted the hazard they pose to humans in the terrestrial and extraterrestrial environments. Therefore, the intention of agencies in the United States and elsewhere to generate better funded and more scientifically perspicacious programs of space radiation biology is welcome. Possible interests of the military in that regard are also considered.