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Author: Joachim Wink
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039435299
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271
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Book Description
Bacterial infections cause millions of deaths globally, particularly in children and the elderly, and four of the 10 leading causes of death are infectious diseases in low- and middle-income countries. The continuous use of antibiotics has resulted in multi-resistant bacterial strains all over the world, such as Community-associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), and, as expected, hospitals have become breeding grounds for human-associated microorganisms, especially in critical care units.
Author: Joachim Wink
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039435299
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271
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Book Description
Bacterial infections cause millions of deaths globally, particularly in children and the elderly, and four of the 10 leading causes of death are infectious diseases in low- and middle-income countries. The continuous use of antibiotics has resulted in multi-resistant bacterial strains all over the world, such as Community-associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), and, as expected, hospitals have become breeding grounds for human-associated microorganisms, especially in critical care units.
Author: Joachim Wink
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783039435302
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
Author: John Durham
Publisher: Hayle Medical
ISBN: 9781646475292
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Antibiotics are medicines that are used to fight bacterial infections, and are used for the treatment and prevention of infections caused by bacteria. They can be derived from various sources such as bacteria, fungi and plant extracts. Two of such bacteria are Actinobacteria and Myxobacteria. They are primarily found in the soil. Actinobacteria are a group of gram-positive bacteria, which play critical roles in humus production and decomposition. Myxobacteria are gram-negative bacteria, which live primarily in soil and feed on insoluble organic matter. These bacteria generate a variety of biomedically and industrially useful chemicals including antibiotics, which they export outside the cell. They also generate gephyronic acid, which is an inhibitor of eukaryotic protein synthesis and a potential cancer chemotherapeutic drug. Myxobacteria are also useful models for studying multicellularity in bacterial environment. This book contains some path-breaking studies related to the role of actinobacteria and myxobacteria in the production of antibiotics. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by it.
Author: Joachim Wink
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319603396
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 395
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Book Description
This book provides in-depth insights into the biology, taxonomy, genetics, physiology and biotechnological applications of Actinobacteria. It especially focuses on the latter, reviewing the wide variety of actinobacterial bioactive molecules and their benefits for diverse industrial applications such as agriculture, aquaculture, biofuel production and food technology. Actinobacteria are one of the most promising sources of small bioactive molecules and it is estimated that only a small percentage of actinobacterial bioactive chemicals have been discovered to date. Identifying new diverse gene clusters of biotechnological relevance in the genome of Actinobacteria will be crucial to developing advanced applications for pharmaceutical, industrial and agricultural purposes. The book offers a unique resource for all graduate students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of microbiology, microbial biotechnology, and the genetic engineering of Actinobacteria.
Author: Edouard Jurkevitch
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030455998
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203
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Book Description
The book will provide an update on our understanding of predator-prey through the prism of ecology, physiology, molecular biology, and mathematical modelling. The integration of these different perspectives while focusing on the microbial realm will highlight the importance of scale in ecological interactions, and their importance in applications. This book should thereby contribute to theoretical as well as to applied ecologists and microbiologists. Furthermore, the detailed but amenable chapters could serve as the basis of teaching advanced courses in (microbial) ecology and environmental microbiology.This work is a collection of articles that discuss microbial predation from a variety of perspectives. It provides the readers a concise resource describing factors that are critical for several different predatory microbes, including Myxobacterium spp. and Bdellovibrio-and-like organisms (BALOs), including the mechanisms involved, ecological conditions that adversely impact it and potential applications in aquaculture and bioproduction. The first half of this collection focuses more on ecological aspects of predation, with in-depth discussions on “wolf pack” predators, the presence and activities of predators in waste-water treatment plants and the role of intraguild predatory relationships, i.e., when two different predators are competing for a single prey but also interact with one another. The reader will gain a deeper understanding of the predatory mechanisms involved and their ecological roles. In the latter half, emphasis is given more to the application and limitations of predators. In addition to discussing secondary metabolite production within different microbial predators, the readers will also learn how predators are being used to purify secondary metabolites from prey. This section also discusses the expanding and promising role of predation in aquaculture, focusing on the application of predators to reduce pathogenic populations, but includes some important caveats for young researchers to consider and follow when working with Bdellovibrio. This work is written for both experienced researchers already in the field and for young scientists who are captivated by the thought of predation at the microscale and its growing importance within a wide-array of fields.
Author: Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781071617281
Category : Actinobacteria
Languages : en
Pages : 747
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Book Description
This volume details techniques on the study of Isolation, characterization, and exploration of actinobacteria in industrial, food, agricultural, and environmental microbiology. Chapters cover a wide range of basic and advanced techniques associated with research on isolation, characterization and identification of actinobacteria in soil, sediment, estuarine, water, Saltpan, Mangroves, plants, lichens, sea weeds, sea grass, animals-crab, snail, shrimp. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Methods in Actinobacteriology aims to be a useful practical guide to researches to help further their study in this field.
Author: Ipek Kurtböke
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012805140X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 354
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Book Description
Microbial Resources: From Functional Existence in Nature to Applications provides an exciting interdisciplinary journey through the rapidly developing field of microbial resources, including relationships to aspects of microbiology. Covers the functional existence of microorganisms in nature, as well as the transfer of this knowledge for industrial and other applications. Examines the economic perspective of revealing the potential value of microbial material and figuring it into socio-economic value; legal perspectives; and how to organize a fair allotment of socio-economic benefits to all stakeholders who have effectively contributed to the preservation, study, and exploitation of microbiological material. Covers aspects of foundational information related to microbiology, microbial ecology, and diversity, as well as new advances in microbial genomics Provides information on the utilization of microbial resources in biotechnology Covers legislative issues and related law in biodiscovery Fills a need for a very broad audience and is a good resource for microbiologists seeking to know the extent of microbiology approaches, the policies associated with microbiology, and potential career paths for researchers Has significant added value due to the inclusion of comprehensive coverage of the biology, ecology, biochemistry and international legislation surrounding these applications
Author: Joginder Singh
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811300534
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 397
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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive overview of the use of microorganisms and microbial metabolites as a future sustainable basis of agricultural, environmental and industrial developments. It provides a holistic approach to the latest advances in the utilization of various microorganism bioprospecting including their wide range of applications, traditional uses, modern practices, and designing strategies to harness their potential. In addition, it highlights advanced microbial bioremediation approaches, including genetic manipulation, metagenomics analysis and bacteriophage-based sensors for the detection of food-borne pathogens. Lastly, it elaborates on the latest advances regarding the role of microbes in the sustainable development of various industrial products.
Author: ConferenceSeries
Publisher: ConferenceSeries
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 90
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Book Description
September 18-19, 2017 Dublin, Ireland Key Topics : Emerging Techniques in Bacteriology, Advances of Techniques in Virology, Innovations in Veterinary Microbiology, Enumeration of Environmental Microbiology, Improvements in Agricultural Microbiology, Flora in Soil & Water Microbiology, Futuristic Innovations in Industrial & Food Microbiology, Pure Microbiology & Microbes World, Melioration in Mycology & Phycology, Nematology & Proto-Zoology, Advances in Medical Parasitology, Microbial Identification & Physiology, Breakthrough Approaches in Medical & Molecular Microbiology, Microbial Immunology & Infection Control, Current Trends in Microbiology, Vaccines & Anti-Microbials,
Author: Marc Stadler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319492845
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
This volume focuses on antibiotics research, a field of topical significance for human health due to the worrying increase of nosocomial infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria. It covers several basic aspects, such as the evolution of antibiotic resistance and the influence of antibiotics on the gut microbiota, and addresses the search for novel pathogenicity blockers as well as historical aspects of antibiotics. Further topics include applied aspects, such as drug discovery based on biodiversity and genome mining, optimization of lead structures by medicinal chemistry, total synthesis and drug delivery technologies. Moreover, the development of vaccines as a valid alternative therapeutic approach is outlined, while the importance of epidemiological studies on important bacterial pathogens, the problems arising from the excessive use of antibiotics in animal breeding, and the development of innovative technologies for diagnosing the “bad bugs” are discussed in detail. Accordingly, the book will appeal to researchers and clinicians alike.
