A Tumpline Economy

A Tumpline Economy PDF Author: Lawrence H. Feldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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A Tumpline Economy

A Tumpline Economy PDF Author: Lawrence H. Feldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Guatemala
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description


A Tumpline Economy

A Tumpline Economy PDF Author: Lawrence H. Feldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description


The Aztec Economic World

The Aztec Economic World PDF Author: Kenneth G. Hirth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316654281
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
This study explores the organization, scale, complexity, and integration of Aztec commerce across Mesoamerica at Spanish contact. The aims of the book are threefold. The first is to construct an in-depth understanding of the economic organization of precolumbian Aztec society and how it developed in the way that it did. The second is to explore the livelihoods of the individuals who bought, sold, and moved goods across a cultural landscape that lacked both navigable rivers and animal transport. Finally, this study models Aztec economy in a way that facilitates its comparison to other ancient and premodern societies around the world. What makes the Aztec economy unique is that it developed one of the most sophisticated market economies in the ancient world in a society with one of the worse transportation systems. This is the first book to provide an updated and comprehensive view of the Aztec economy in thirty years.

A Tumpline Economy

A Tumpline Economy PDF Author: Lawrence H. Feldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Guatemala
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Ancient Maya Political Economies

Ancient Maya Political Economies PDF Author: Marilyn A. Masson
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
ISBN: 9780759100817
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
Ancient Maya Political Economies examines variation in systems of economic production and exchange and how these systems supported the power networks that integrated Maya society. Using models originally developed by William L. Rathje, the authors explore core-periphery relations, the use of household analysis to reconstruct political economy, and evidence for market development. In doing so, they challenge the conventional wisdom of decentralized Maya political authority and replace it with a more complex view of the political economic foundations of Maya civilization.

The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Economic Ethics

The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Economic Ethics PDF Author: Albino Barrera
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192894323
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
This innovative collection of essays draws together and compares the teachings of world and regional religions on the subject of economic morality.

Lost Shores, Forgotten Peoples

Lost Shores, Forgotten Peoples PDF Author: Lawrence H. Feldman
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822326243
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Long after the Aztecs and the Incas had become a fading memory, a Maya civilization still thrived in the interior of Central America. Lost Shores, Forgotten Peoples is the first collection and translation of important seventeenth-century narratives about Europeans travelling across the great "Ocean Sea" and encountering a people who had maintained an independent existence in the lowlands of Guatemala and Belize. In these narratives--primary documents written by missionaries and conquistadors--vivid details of these little known Mayan cultures are revealed, answering how and why lowlanders were able to evade Spanish conquest while similar civilizations could not. Fascinating tales of the journey from Europe are included, involving unknown islands, lost pilots, life aboard a galleon fleet, political intrigue, cannibals, and breathtaking natural beauty. In short, these forgotten manuscripts--translations of the papers of the past--provide an unforgettable look at an understudied chapter in the age of exploration. Lost Shores, Forgotten Peoples will appeal to archaeologists, anthropologists, and historians interested in Central America, the Maya, and the Spanish Conquest.

Substance and Seduction

Substance and Seduction PDF Author: Stacey Schwartzkopf
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477313877
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Chocolate and sugar, alcohol and tobacco, peyote and hallucinogenic mushrooms—these seductive substances have been a nexus of desire for both pleasure and profit in Mesoamerica since colonial times. But how did these substances seduce? And when and how did they come to be desired and then demanded, even by those who had never encountered them before? The contributors to this volume explore these questions across a range of times, places, and peoples to discover how the individual pleasures of consumption were shaped by social, cultural, economic, and political forces. Focusing on ingestible substances as a group, which has not been done before in the scholarly literature, the chapters in Substance and Seduction trace three key links between colonization and commodification. First, as substances that were taken into the bodies of both colonizers and colonized, these foods and drugs participated in unexpected connections among sites of production and consumption; racial and ethnic categories; and free, forced, and enslaved labor regimes. Second, as commodities developed in the long transition from mercantile to modern capitalism, each substance in some way drew its enduring power from its ability to seduce: to stimulate bodies; to alter minds; to mark class, social, and ethnic boundaries; and to generate wealth. Finally, as objects of scholarly inquiry, each substance rewards interdisciplinary approaches that balance the considerations of pleasure and profit, materiality and morality, and culture and political economy.

Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, Volume 4

Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, Volume 4 PDF Author: Victoria Reifler Bricker
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292791739
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
The sixteen-volume Handbook of Middle American Indians, completed in 1976, has been acclaimed the world over as the single most valuable resource ever produced for those involved in the study of Mesoamerica. When it was determined in 1978 that the Handbook should be updated periodically, Victoria Reifler Bricker, well-known cultural anthropologist, was elected to be general editor. This fourth volume of the Supplement is devoted to colonial ethnohistory. Four of the eleven chapters review research and ethnohistorical resources for Guatemala, South Yucatan, North Yucatan, and Oaxaca, areas that received less attention than the central Mexican area in the original Guide to Ethnohistorical Sources (HMAI vols. 12-15). Six substantive and problem-oriented studies cover the use of colonial texts in the study of pre-colonial Mayan languages; political and economic organization in the valleys of Mexico, Puebla-Tlaxcala, and Morelos; urban-rural relations in the Basin of Mexico; kinship and social organization in colonial Tenochtitlan; tlamemes and transport in colonial central Mexico; and land tenure and titles in central Mexico as reflected in colonial codices.

Maguey Journey

Maguey Journey PDF Author: Kathryn Rousso
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816502277
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
The name "maguey" refers to various forms of the agave and furcraea genus, also sometimes called the century plant. The fibers extracted from the leaves of these plants are spun into fine cordage and worked with a variety of tools and techniques to create textiles, from net bags and hammocks to equestrian gear. In this fascinating book, Kathryn Rousso, an accomplished textile artist, takes a detailed look at the state of maguey culture, use, and trade in Guatemala. She has spent years traveling in Guatemala, highlighting maguey workers’ interactions in many locations and blending historical and current facts to describe their environments. Along the way, Rousso has learned the process of turning a raw leaf into beautiful and useful textile products and how globalization and modernization are transforming the maguey trade in Guatemala. Featuring a section of full-color illustrations that follow the process from plant to weaving to product, Maguey Journey presents the story of this fiber over recent decades through the travels of an impassioned artist. Useful to cultural anthropologists, ethnobotanists, fiber artists, and interested travelers alike, this book offers a snapshot of how the industry stands now and seeks to honor those who keep the art alive in Guatemala.