A Treatise on the Sun's Radiation and Other Solar Phenomena PDF Download
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Author: Frank Hagar Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Solar radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 408
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Book Description
Author: Frank Hagar Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Solar radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: F. H. Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Frank Hagar Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Solar radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 408
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Book Description
Author: Frank Hagar Bigelow
Publisher: Palala Press
ISBN: 9781357703370
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Frank H. (Frank Hagar) Bigelow
Publisher: Hardpress Publishing
ISBN: 9781290172851
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 410
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Book Description
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
Author: Frank H. Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781331970392
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
Excerpt from A Treatise on the Sun's Radiation and Other Solar Phenomena: In Continuation of the Meteorological Treatise on Atmospheric Circulation and Radiation, 1915 There are two fundamental problems in solar physics that need an immediate solution: (1) the nature of the solar radiation, whether it is black or gray, that is, whether it has full or imperfect efficiency, together with its amount at the sun, and in the different layers of the earths atmosphere; (2) the physical conditions at which this radiation generates, and the pressures, temperatures, densities, and gas efficiencies that are concerned with the observed phenomena in the solar spectra. It has been found that the system of non-adiabatic meteorology, which was explained in the Author's Treatise on Atmospheric Circulation and Radiation becomes equally applicable in the solar atmospheres by means of a simple transformation. These terms have been computed for several monatomic gases, by the method of trials, and the results are not only instructive in many directions, but they are in complete harmony with the observations made with the spectro-heliograph and the spectro-bolometer. The radiation is black at 5.85 gram calories per square centimeter per minute, when reduced to the equivalent at the distance of the earth; it loses 1.87 calories in the hemispherical non-adiabatic shell of the sun, and is effective on the outside of the earth's atmosphere at 3.98 calories; the course of its depletion is measured by the bolometer to 2.47 calories at the sea level. This conforms with the thermodynamic conditions of the two atmospheres. The pyrheliometer fails to record three important depletions, and it, therefore, cannot account for more than 1.94 calories by the Bouguer formula. The following Treatise is a continuation of the earlier one on Meteorology. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Frank H. (Frank Hagar) 1851-19 Bigelow
Publisher: Wentworth Press
ISBN: 9781371728243
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Frank H. Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 385
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Book Description
Author: Frank H. Bigelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Author: Pierre Sokolsky
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231554583
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
On the surface of the Sun, spots appear and fade in a predictable cycle, like a great clock in the sky. In medieval Russia, China, and Korea, monks and court astronomers recorded the appearance of these dark shapes, interpreting them as omens of things to come. In Western Europe, by contrast, where a cosmology originating with Aristotle prevailed, the Sun was regarded as part of the unchanging celestial realm, and it took observations through telescopes by Galileo and others to establish the reality of solar imperfections. In the nineteenth century, amateur astronomers discovered that sunspots ebb and flow about every eleven years—spurring speculation about their influence on the weather and even the stock market. Exploring these and many other crucial developments, Pierre Sokolsky provides a history of knowledge of the Sun through the lens of sunspots and the solar cycle. He ranges widely across cultures and throughout history, from the earliest recorded observations of sunspots in Chinese annals to satellites orbiting the Sun today, and from worship of the Sun as a deity in ancient times to present-day scientific understandings of stars and their magnetic fields. Considering how various thinkers sought to solve the puzzle of sunspots, Sokolsky sheds new light on key discoveries and the people who made them, as well as their historical and cultural contexts. Fast-paced, comprehensive, and learned, The Clock in the Sun shows readers our closest star from many new angles.
