Maine State Government Annual Report

Maine State Government Annual Report PDF Author: Maine. Bureau of the Budget
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 650

Get Book Here

Book Description

Maine State Government Annual Report

Maine State Government Annual Report PDF Author: Maine. Bureau of the Budget
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 650

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Larch Sawfly

The Larch Sawfly PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest insects
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Get Book Here

Book Description


European Larch Canker

European Larch Canker PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : European canker
Languages : en
Pages : 2

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Future of the Northern Forest

The Future of the Northern Forest PDF Author: Christopher McGrory Klyza
Publisher: University Press of New England
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
A timely collection presenting the diverse voices involved in the debate over the fate of the Northern forestlands.

Rethinking Property Tax Incentives for Business

Rethinking Property Tax Incentives for Business PDF Author: Daphne A. Kenyon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781558442337
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The use of property tax incentives for business by local governments throughout the United States has escalated over the last 50 years. While there is little evidence that these tax incentives are an effective instrument to promote economic development, they cost state and local governments $5 to $10 billion each year in forgone revenue. Three major obstacles can impede the success of property tax incentives as an economic development tool. First, incentives are unlikely to have a significant impact on a firm's profitability since property taxes are a small part of the total costs for most businesses--averaging much less than 1 percent of total costs for the U.S. manufacturing sector. Second, tax breaks are sometimes given to businesses that would have chosen the same location even without the incentives. When this happens, property tax incentives merely deplete the tax base without promoting economic development. Third, widespread use of incentives within a metropolitan area reduces their effectiveness, because when firms can obtain similar tax breaks in most jurisdictions, incentives are less likely to affect business location decisions. This report reviews five types of property tax incentives and examines their characteristics, costs, and effectiveness: property tax abatement programs; tax increment finance; enterprise zones; firm-specific property tax incentives; and property tax exemptions in connection with issuance of industrial development bonds. Alternatives to tax incentives should be considered by policy makers, such as customized job training, labor market intermediaries, and business support services. State and local governments also can pursue a policy of broad-based taxes with low tax rates or adopt split-rate property taxation with lower taxes on buildings than land.State policy makers are in a good position to increase the effectiveness of property tax incentives since they control how local governments use them. For example, states can restrict the use of incentives to certain geographic areas or certain types of facilities; publish information on the use of property tax incentives; conduct studies on their effectiveness; and reduce destructive local tax competition by not reimbursing local governments for revenue they forgo when they award property tax incentives.Local government officials can make wiser use of property tax incentives for business and avoid such incentives when their costs exceed their benefits. Localities should set clear criteria for the types of projects eligible for incentives; limit tax breaks to mobile facilities that export goods or services out of the region; involve tax administrators and other stakeholders in decisions to grant incentives; cooperate on economic development with other jurisdictions in the area; and be clear from the outset that not all businesses that ask for an incentive will receive one.Despite a generally poor record in promoting economic development, property tax incentives continue to be used. The goal is laudable: attracting new businesses to a jurisdiction can increase income or employment, expand the tax base, and revitalize distressed urban areas. In a best case scenario, attracting a large facility can increase worker productivity and draw related firms to the area, creating a positive feedback loop. This report offers recommendations to improve the odds of achieving these economic development goals.

Primary Assessing Areas for Local Property Taxation

Primary Assessing Areas for Local Property Taxation PDF Author: United States. Bureau of the Census
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Real property tax
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


Senate and House Journals

Senate and House Journals PDF Author: Kansas. Legislature. Senate
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Kansas
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Get Book Here

Book Description


History of Piscataquis County, Maine

History of Piscataquis County, Maine PDF Author: Amasa Loring
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Piscataquis County (Me.)
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book Here

Book Description


Urban Stormwater Management in the United States

Urban Stormwater Management in the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309125391
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 611

Get Book Here

Book Description
The rapid conversion of land to urban and suburban areas has profoundly altered how water flows during and following storm events, putting higher volumes of water and more pollutants into the nation's rivers, lakes, and estuaries. These changes have degraded water quality and habitat in virtually every urban stream system. The Clean Water Act regulatory framework for addressing sewage and industrial wastes is not well suited to the more difficult problem of stormwater discharges. This book calls for an entirely new permitting structure that would put authority and accountability for stormwater discharges at the municipal level. A number of additional actions, such as conserving natural areas, reducing hard surface cover (e.g., roads and parking lots), and retrofitting urban areas with features that hold and treat stormwater, are recommended.

Backpacker

Backpacker PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book Here

Book Description
Backpacker brings the outdoors straight to the reader's doorstep, inspiring and enabling them to go more places and enjoy nature more often. The authority on active adventure, Backpacker is the world's first GPS-enabled magazine, and the only magazine whose editors personally test the hiking trails, camping gear, and survival tips they publish. Backpacker's Editors' Choice Awards, an industry honor recognizing design, feature and product innovation, has become the gold standard against which all other outdoor-industry awards are measured.