Astrolabes in Medieval Cultures

Astrolabes in Medieval Cultures PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004387862
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
First published as a special issue of the journal Medieval Encounters (vol. 23, 2017), this volume, edited by Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Charles Burnett, Silke Ackermann, and Ryan Szpiech, brings together fifteen studies on various aspects of the astrolabe in medieval cultures. The astrolabe, developed in antiquity and elaborated throughout the Middle Ages, was used for calculation, teaching, and observation, and also served astrological and medical purposes. It was the most popular and prestigious of the mathematical instruments, and was found equally among practitioners of various sciences and arts as among princes in royal courts. By considering sources and instruments from Muslim, Christian, and Jewish contexts, this volume provides state-of-the-art research on the history and use of the astrolabe throughout the Middle Ages. Contributors are Silke Ackermann, Emilia Calvo, John Davis, Laura Fernández Fernández, Miquel Forcada, Azucena Hernández, David A. King, Taro Mimura, Günther Oestmann, Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Sreeramula Rajeswara Sarma, Petra G. Schmidl, Giorgio Strano, Flora Vafea, and Johannes Thomann.

Collaborative Translation and Multi-Version Texts in Early Modern Europe

Collaborative Translation and Multi-Version Texts in Early Modern Europe PDF Author: Belén Bistué
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317164342
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Focusing on team translation and the production of multilingual editions, and on the difficulties these techniques created for Renaissance translation theory, this book offers a study of textual practices that were widespread in medieval and Renaissance Europe but have been excluded from translation and literary history. The author shows how collaborative and multilingual translation practices challenge the theoretical reflections of translators, who persistently call for a translation text that offers a single, univocal version and maintains unity of style. In order to explore this tension, Bistué discusses multi-version texts, in both manuscript and print, from a diverse variety of genres: the Scriptures, astrological and astronomical treatises, herbals, goliardic poems, pamphlets, the Greek and Roman classics, humanist grammars, geography treatises, pedagogical dialogs, proverb collections, and romances. Her analyses pay careful attention to both European vernaculars and classical languages, including Arabic, which played a central role in the intense translation activity carried out in medieval Spain. Comparing actual translation texts and strategies with the forceful theoretical demands for unity that characterize the reflections of early modern translators, the author challenges some of the assumptions frequently made in translation and literary analysis. The book contributes to the understanding of early modern discourses and writing practices, including the emerging theoretical discourse on translation and the writing of narrative fiction--both of which, as Bistué shows, define themselves against the models of collaborative translation and multi-version texts.

Alfonso X, the Learned

Alfonso X, the Learned PDF Author: H. Salvador Mart Nez
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004181474
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
A truly groundbreaking book, presenting a portrait of Alfonso X, monarch and medieval intellectual "par excellence," and the extraordinary cultural history of Spain at that time.

The Learned King

The Learned King PDF Author: Joseph F. O'Callaghan
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512805459
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This book is a volume in the Penn Press Anniversary Collection. To mark its 125th anniversary in 2015, the University of Pennsylvania Press rereleased more than 1,100 titles from Penn Press's distinguished backlist from 1899-1999 that had fallen out of print. Spanning an entire century, the Anniversary Collection offers peer-reviewed scholarship in a wide range of subject areas.

A Study and Edition of the Royal Scriptorium Manuscript of El Libro Del Saber de Astrología by Alfonso X, El Sabio

A Study and Edition of the Royal Scriptorium Manuscript of El Libro Del Saber de Astrología by Alfonso X, El Sabio PDF Author: Alfonso X (King of Castile and Leon)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description


The Alfonsine Tables of Toledo

The Alfonsine Tables of Toledo PDF Author: José Chabás
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401702136
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
The Alfonsine Tables of Toledo is for historians working in the fields of astronomy, science, the Middle Ages, Spanish and other Romance languages. It is also of interest to scholars interested in the history of Castile, in Castilian-French relations in the Middle Ages and in the history of patronage. It explores the Castilian canons of the Alfonsine Tables and offers a study of their context, language, astronomical content, and diffusion. The Alfonsine Tables of Toledo is unique in that it: includes an edition of a crucial text in history of science; provides an explanation of astronomy as it was practiced in the Middle Ages; presents abundant material on early scientific language in Castilian; presents new material on the diffusion of Alfonsine astronomy in Europe; describes the role of royal patronage of science in a medieval context.

Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science

Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science PDF Author: Roshdi Rashed
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134977247
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1135

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Book Description
The Arabic contribution is fundamental to the history of science, mathematics and technology, but until now no single publication has offered an up-to-date synthesis of knowledge in this area. In three fully-illustrated volumes the Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science documents the history and philosophy of Arabic science from the earliest times to the present day. The set as a whole covers seven centuries. Thirty chapters, written by an international team of specialists from Europe, America, the Middle East and Russia cover such areas as astronomy, mathematics, music, engineering, nautical science and scientific institutions.

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Iberia (2003)

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Iberia (2003) PDF Author: E Michael Gerli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351665782
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 951

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Book Description
First published in 2003, Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia, is the first comprehensive reference to the vital world of medieval Spain. This unique volume focuses on the Iberian kingdoms from the fall of the Roman Empire to the aftermath of the Reconquista and encompass topics of key relevance to medieval Iberia, including people, events, works, and institutions, as well as interdisciplinary coverage of literature, language, history, arts, folklore, religion, and science. It also provides in-depth discussions of the rich contributions of Muslim and Jewish cultures, and offers useful insights into their interactions with Catholic Spain. With nearly 1,000 signed A-Z entries and written by renowned specialists in the field, this comprehensive work is an invaluable tool for students, scholars, and general readers alike.

Emperor of Culture

Emperor of Culture PDF Author: Robert I. Burns, S.J.
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512800953
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Alfonso X of Castile (1252-1284) was a true philosopher-king, a medieval monarch whose contributions to science, music, historiography, poetry, fiction, and art have had lasting influence. His grand vision was to bring Castile into the mainstream of high civilization and to create a united artistic and religious people. To that end, he established Castilian as a proper language (it is now the fourth most spoken in the world) and wrote one of the most extensive and influential law codes in western history. After centuries of attention to the northern European countries, scholars increasingly are turning to Hispanic countries in general and to Alfonso's vast influence in particular. The contributors to this volume are all Alfonsine experts who offer the broadest and most comprehensive survey of the ruler's cultural influence. Their topics include Alfonso's role in the founding of Castilian, his patronage of art and theatre, his scientific projects, his rhetoric and chancery, his link to Dante, his achievements as historian and troubadour, and his contribution as the greatest lawgiver of his time. Emperor of Culture fills a gap in English language studies of Alfonso's vast influence. It will be valuable to all students and scholars of medieval Spain.

Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes

Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes PDF Author: Warburg Institute
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description