A Search for B Meson Decay to a Muon, a Neutrino, and a Photon PDF Download
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Author: Michael G. Greene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Michael G. Greene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Michael G. Greene
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Author: Stephen Jacob Sekula
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Author: Luke Andrew Corwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : B mesons
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Abstract: We present a search for the decay of the charged B meson into a charged lepton and a neutrino 458.9 million Upsilon(4S) decays recorded with the Babar detector at the SLAC PEP-II B-Factory. A sample of events with one reconstructed exclusive semileptonic B decay is selected, and in the recoil a search for the signal decay is performed. The tau lepton is identified in decays to an electron and two neutrinos; a muon and two neutrinos; a charged pion and a neutrino; or a charged pion, a neutral pion, and a neutrino. The analysis strategy and the statistical procedure is set up for branching fraction extraction or upper limit determination. We determine from the data set a preliminary measurement of the branching fraction a charged B decaying to a tau lepton and a neutrino = (1.8 " 0.8 " 0.1)E-4, which excludes zero at 2.4 standard deviations. We extract the B meson decay constant = 255 " 58 MeV. Combination with the hadronically tagged measurement yields (1.8 " 0.6)E-4. We also set preliminary limits on the branching fraction of charged B decaying to an electron and a neutrino at 7.7E-6 and the charged B decaying to a muon and a neutrino at 11E-6. The limits are at the 90% confidence level.
![A Search for the Rare Decay [B Meson to Two Photons] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/Wz2qAQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Andrew Michael Ruland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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This thesis describes a search for the rare radiative decay of a B meson to two photons. where the charged congugate mode is implied throughout. These decays are highly suppressed in the Standard Model where the branching fraction is expected to be of order 10^-8. In some new physics scenarios this could be enhanced by up to an order of magnitude to 10^-7. Therefore an observation of a significant signal above the Standard Model prediction could be a sign of new physics. The search for this rare decay was performed using the data collected with the BaBar detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory PEP-II storage ring operating at the Upsilon(4S) resonance. The analysis uses a dataset with an integrated luminosity of 425.7 fb-1 corresponding to 467 million BB pairs. A signal yield of 21.3 +12.8 -11.8 events with a significance of 1.88 sigma was measured using an unbinned extended maximum likelihood fit. An upper limit on the branching fraction is set at the 90% confidence level of less than 3.2 times 10^-7. This is about two times more stringent than the best upper limit of less than 6.2 times 10^-7 published by the Belle collaboration.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309060370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Part of the Physics in a New Era series of assessments of the various branches of the field, Elementary-Particle Physics reviews progress in the field over the past 10 years and recommends actions needed to address the key questions that remain unanswered. It explains in simple terms the present picture of how matter is constructed. As physicists have probed ever deeper into the structure of matter, they have begun to explore one of the most fundamental questions that one can ask about the universe: What gives matter its mass? A new international accelerator to be built at the European laboratory CERN will begin to explore some of the mechanisms proposed to give matter its heft. The committee recommends full U.S. participation in this project as well as various other experiments and studies to be carried out now and in the longer term.
![Search for Dark Photons from Neutral Meson Decays in [math][mi]p[/mi][mo]+[/mo][mi]p[/mi][/math] and [math][mi]d[/mi][mo]+[/mo][mi Mathvariant PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/F7dmAQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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The standard model (SM) of particle physics is spectacularly successful, yet the measured value of the muon anomalous magnetic moment (g-2)[mu] deviates from SM calculations by 3.6[sigma]. Several theoretical models attribute this to the existence of a "dark photon," an additional U(1) gauge boson, which is weakly coupled to ordinary photons. For this study, the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has searched for a dark photon, U, in [pi]0, [eta]2!gamma]e+e- decays and obtained upper limits of [theta](2×10-6) on U-[gamma] mixing at 90% C.L. for the mass range 30
![Search for the Neutrinoless Muon Decay. Mu. . --]. E. Gamma PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/ifyiAQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Languages : en
Pages :
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Separate muon, electron, and tau numbers are conserved in the minimal standard model of electroweak interactions with massless neutrinos. However, in many extensions to the standard model, separate lepton numbers are not expected to be conserved quantities. A new search for muon number non-conserving processes has been undertaken at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility (LAMPF), specifically to look for three neutrinoless decay modes of the muon. The search for the decay of a muon to an electron and a photon is discussed here. A new detector facility, located in the LAMPF stopped muon channel, was developed for this experiment. This Crystal Box detector consists of a cylindrical drift chamber surrounded by a plastic scintillator hodoscope and a large solid angle, modularized, NaI(Tl) calorimeter. The apparatus measures the trajectories, relative timing, and energies of charged particles and photons from the decays of positive muons stopped in a central target. The assembly and calibration of the detector are described, and the procedure for taking data is discussed. The sample of 1.3 million candidate events, from the first data run of the Crystal Box, was analyzed using a maximum-likelihood method. The upper limit on the branching ratio, relative to normal muon decay, for a muon decaying to an electron and a photon is found to be consistent with previous measurements. With 90% confidence, the branching ratio for this neutrinoless decay is observed to be less than 2.8 x 101°.
Author: Gil Matias Vitug
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781124940670
Category : B mesons
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Author: Joachim Harnois-Déraps
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antineutrinos
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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"The document describes a search for the rare decay B[bar] [right arrow] K[bar]vv̄ in a data set of about 230 millions of BB[bar] pairs recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B Factory, via the process e+e- [right arrow] [Upsilon](4S) [right arrow] BB[bar]. The method used selects events in which the B+ meson is fully reconstructed, and looks for a K[bar] in the rest of the event. This is accomplished by applying kinematical and topological restrictions that select B[bar] [right arrow] K[bar]vv̄ events with the largest possible efficiency, while rejecting a maximum amount of background events. The number of background events is estimated from data and from simulated events, while the value of the selection efficiency relies solely on the simulation of B[bar] [right arrow] K[bar]vv̄ decays in the BABAR detector. These two numbers are required in order to set an upper limit on the branching ratio. We analyze a subset of the data sample and provide an interpretation of the result." --
