A Risk Assessment of Climate Change and the Impact of Forest Diseases on Forest Ecosystems in the Western United States and Canada

A Risk Assessment of Climate Change and the Impact of Forest Diseases on Forest Ecosystems in the Western United States and Canada PDF Author: John T. Kliejunas
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781480146839
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book

Book Description
This risk assessment projects the effects of eight forest diseases under two climate-change scenarios (warmer and drier, warmer and wetter). Examples are used to describe how various types of forest diseases may respond to environmental changes. The likelihood and consequences of increased damage to forests from each disease as a result of climate change are analyzed and assigned a risk value of high, moderate, or low. The risk value is based on available biological information and subjective judgment. Forest diseases discussed in this publication include foliar diseases, Phytophthora diseases, stem rusts, canker diseases, dwarf mistletoes, root diseases, and yellow-cedar decline. Although results suggest that climate change will affect forest health, uncertainty arises regarding the degree of climate change that will occur; pathogen biology under changing climate; the effects of changing climate directly on the host; and the interactions between the pathogen, host, and climate.

A Risk Assessment of Climate Change and the Impact of Forest Diseases on Forest Ecosystems in the Western United States and Canada

A Risk Assessment of Climate Change and the Impact of Forest Diseases on Forest Ecosystems in the Western United States and Canada PDF Author: John T. Kliejunas
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781480146839
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book

Book Description
This risk assessment projects the effects of eight forest diseases under two climate-change scenarios (warmer and drier, warmer and wetter). Examples are used to describe how various types of forest diseases may respond to environmental changes. The likelihood and consequences of increased damage to forests from each disease as a result of climate change are analyzed and assigned a risk value of high, moderate, or low. The risk value is based on available biological information and subjective judgment. Forest diseases discussed in this publication include foliar diseases, Phytophthora diseases, stem rusts, canker diseases, dwarf mistletoes, root diseases, and yellow-cedar decline. Although results suggest that climate change will affect forest health, uncertainty arises regarding the degree of climate change that will occur; pathogen biology under changing climate; the effects of changing climate directly on the host; and the interactions between the pathogen, host, and climate.

A risk assessment of climate change and the impact of forest diseases on forest ecosystems in the western United States and Canada

A risk assessment of climate change and the impact of forest diseases on forest ecosystems in the western United States and Canada PDF Author: John T. Kliejunas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 70

Get Book

Book Description


Climate Change and Rocky Mountain Ecosystems

Climate Change and Rocky Mountain Ecosystems PDF Author: Jessica Halofsky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319569287
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Get Book

Book Description
This book is the result of a team of approximately 100 scientists and resource managers who worked together for two years to understand the effects of climatic variability and change on water resources, fisheries, forest vegetation, non-forest vegetation, wildlife, recreation, cultural resources and ecosystem services. Adaptation options, both strategic and tactical, were developed for each resource area. This information is now being applied in the northern rocky Mountains to ensure long-term sustainability in resource conditions. The volume chapters provide a technical assessment of the effects of climatic variability and change on natural and cultural resources, based on best available science, including new analyses obtained through modeling and synthesis of existing data. Each chapter also contains a summary of adaptation strategies (general) and tactics (on-the-ground actions) that have been developed by science-management teams.

An Assessment of Forest Ecosystem Health in the Southwest

An Assessment of Forest Ecosystem Health in the Southwest PDF Author: Cathy W. Dahms
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 110

Get Book

Book Description
This report documents an ecological assessment of forest ecosystem health in the Southwest. The assessment focuses at the regional level and mostly pertains to lands administered by the National Forest System. Information is presented for use by forest and district resource managers as well as collaborative partners in the stewardship of Southwestern forests. The report establishes a scientific basis for conducting forest health projects, provides a context for planning ecosystem restoration, and contributes to the understanding of the physical, biological, and human dimensions of these ecosystems. Chapters describe Southwestern forest ecosystems of the past, changes since the Colonial Period, and the implications of those changes for the health of current and future forests. Opportunities, tools, and research needs for improving ecosystem sustainability are also identified.

Review of Literature on Climate Change and Forest Diseases of Western North America

Review of Literature on Climate Change and Forest Diseases of Western North America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Get Book

Book Description
A summary of the literature on the relationships between climate and various types of tree diseases, and the potential effects of climate change on pathogens in western North America is provided. Climate change generally will lead to reduction in tree health and will improve conditions for some highly damaging pathogens. Sections on abiotic diseases, declines, canker diseases, root diseases, Phytophthoras, foliar diseases, stem rusts of pine, mistletoes, and wood decays present some examples of potential disease effects with predicted climate change. The effects of climate change on hosts, pathogens, and their interaction will have numerous, mostly adverse, consequences to forest ecosystems.

The Impact of Climate Change on America's Forests

The Impact of Climate Change on America's Forests PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Get Book

Book Description
Abstract: "This report documents trends and impacts of climate change on America's forests as required by the Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974. Recent research on the impact of climate and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide on plant productivity is synthesized. Modeling analyses explore the potential impact of climate changes on forests, wood products, and carbon in the United States."

Forest Microbiology

Forest Microbiology PDF Author: Fred O Asiegbu
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323984487
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Get Book

Book Description
Forest Microbiology, Volume Two: Forest Tree Health highlights a range of emerging microbial phytopathogens of forest trees, along with novel approaches for managing tree pests and diseases in a changing climate. The book provides an overview of selected microbial pathogens of forest trees, with an emphasis on their biology, lifecycle, spreading mechanisms, impact on affected tree species and current and prospective control strategies. At the same time, the impact of tree microbiomes on host fitness is discussed. Beneficial components of tree microbiota are presented, along with their functional role in tree nutrition, immunity and disease resistance. In addition, this volume addresses the many functions of microbial disease agents of trees including fungi, bacteria, viruses and phytoplasma. Strong emphasis is placed on the genetics, biochemistry, physiology, evolutionary biology and population dynamics of the microorganisms involved. This title is a key resource for foresters and forest pathology practitioners, as well as plant biologists. Provides an overview of selected microbial pathogens of forest trees, with an emphasis on their biology, lifecycle, spreading mechanisms, impact on affected tree species and current and prospective control strategies Highlights novel approaches to managing tree pests and diseases in a changing climate Addresses the many functions of microbial disease agents of trees, including fungi, fungi, bacteria, viruses and phytoplasma

Forest Systems

Forest Systems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Get Book

Book Description


Approaches to Predicting Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Forest Disease

Approaches to Predicting Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Forest Disease PDF Author: Ned B. Klopfenstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armillaria root rot
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book

Book Description
Predicting climate change influences on forest diseases will foster forest management practices that minimize adverse impacts of diseases. Precise locations of accurately identified pathogens and hosts must be documented and spatially referenced to determine which climatic factors influence species distribution. With this information, bioclimatic models can predict the occurrence and distribution of suitable climate space for host and pathogen species under projected climate scenarios. Predictive capacity is extremely limited for forest pathogens because distribution data are usually lacking. Using Armillaria root disease as an example, predictive approaches using available data are presented.

A Framework for Assessing Vulnerability of Forest-based Communities to Climate Change

A Framework for Assessing Vulnerability of Forest-based Communities to Climate Change PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Get Book

Book Description