A History of Lay Judges

A History of Lay Judges PDF Author: John Philip Dawson
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1886363692
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Dawson, John P. A History of Lay Judges. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1960. viii, [2], 310 pp. Reprinted 1999 by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. LCCN 98-50812. ISBN 1-886363-69-2. Cloth. $75. * An analysis of the divergent legal systems in England, France, Germany and Rome showing the relationship of the courts to the community, the legal structure and political organizations. The work examines the evolution of medieval French and German courts from the Roman canonist system. This study also explores the role of the local courts in England and examines in detail the workings and influence of a typical manor court, Redgrave, in Suffolk, England, (which was owned by Sir Nicholas Bacon, the father of Sir Francis Bacon) for the period up to 1711. Extensive notes, indexed. Scholars interested in the roots of the modern political structures in Europe will find this work of supreme benefit.

A History of Lay Judges

A History of Lay Judges PDF Author: John Philip Dawson
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1886363692
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dawson, John P. A History of Lay Judges. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1960. viii, [2], 310 pp. Reprinted 1999 by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. LCCN 98-50812. ISBN 1-886363-69-2. Cloth. $75. * An analysis of the divergent legal systems in England, France, Germany and Rome showing the relationship of the courts to the community, the legal structure and political organizations. The work examines the evolution of medieval French and German courts from the Roman canonist system. This study also explores the role of the local courts in England and examines in detail the workings and influence of a typical manor court, Redgrave, in Suffolk, England, (which was owned by Sir Nicholas Bacon, the father of Sir Francis Bacon) for the period up to 1711. Extensive notes, indexed. Scholars interested in the roots of the modern political structures in Europe will find this work of supreme benefit.

Juries, Lay Judges, and Mixed Courts

Juries, Lay Judges, and Mixed Courts PDF Author: Sanja Kutnjak Ivković
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110892297X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Although most countries around the world use professional judges, they also rely on lay citizens, untrained in the law, to decide criminal cases. The participation of lay citizens helps to incorporate community perspectives into legal outcomes and to provide greater legitimacy for the legal system and its verdicts. This book offers a comprehensive and comparative picture of how nations use lay people in legal decision-making. It provides a much-needed, in-depth analysis of the different approaches to citizen participation and considers why some countries' use of lay participation is long-standing whereas other countries alter or abandon their efforts. This book examines the many ways in which countries around the world embrace, reject, or reform the way in which they use ordinary citizens in legal decision-making.

The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process

The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process PDF Author: Darryl K. Brown
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190659866
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1034

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process surveys the topics and issues in the field of criminal process, including the laws, institutions, and practices of the criminal justice administration. The process begins with arrests or with crime investigation such as searches for evidence. It continues through trial or some alternative form of adjudication such as plea bargaining that may lead to conviction and punishment, and it includes post-conviction events such as appeals and various procedures for addressing miscarriages of justice. Across more than 40 chapters, this Handbook provides a descriptive overview of the subject sufficient to serve as a durable reference source, and more importantly to offer contemporary critical or analytical perspectives on those subjects by leading scholars in the field. Topics covered include history, procedure, investigation, prosecution, evidence, adjudication, and appeal.

Perceptions of the Independence of Judges in Europe

Perceptions of the Independence of Judges in Europe PDF Author: Frans van Dijk
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030631435
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Book Description
This open access book is about the perception of the independence of the judiciary in Europe. Do citizens and judges see its independence in the same way? Do judges feel that their independence is respected by the users of the courts, by the leadership of the courts and by politicians? Does the population trust the judiciary more than other public institutions, or less? How does independence of the judiciary work at the national level and at the level of the European Union? These interrelated questions are particularly relevant in times when the independence of the judiciary is under political pressure in several countries in the European Union, giving way to illiberal democracy. Revealing surveys among judges, lay judges and lawyers - in addition to regular surveys of the European Commission - provide a wealth of information to answer these questions. While the answers will not please everyone, they are of interest to a wide audience, in particular court leaders, judges, lawyers, politicians and civil servants.

The Lawyer-Judge Bias in the American Legal System

The Lawyer-Judge Bias in the American Legal System PDF Author: Benjamin H. Barton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139495585
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Virtually all American judges are former lawyers. This book argues that these lawyer-judges instinctively favor the legal profession in their decisions and that this bias has far-reaching and deleterious effects on American law. There are many reasons for this bias, some obvious and some subtle. Fundamentally, it occurs because - regardless of political affiliation, race, or gender - every American judge shares a single characteristic: a career as a lawyer. This shared background results in the lawyer-judge bias. The book begins with a theoretical explanation of why judges naturally favor the interests of the legal profession and follows with case law examples from diverse areas, including legal ethics, criminal procedure, constitutional law, torts, evidence, and the business of law. The book closes with a case study of the Enron fiasco, an argument that the lawyer-judge bias has contributed to the overweening complexity of American law, and suggests some possible solutions.

Juries, Lay Judges, and Mixed Courts

Juries, Lay Judges, and Mixed Courts PDF Author: Sanja Kutnjak Ivković
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108483941
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
Offers a comprehensive and comparative picture of how countries around the globe use ordinary citizens to decide criminal cases.

A History of Three of the Judges of King Charles I, Major-General Whalley, Major-General Goffe, and Colonel Dixwell

A History of Three of the Judges of King Charles I, Major-General Whalley, Major-General Goffe, and Colonel Dixwell PDF Author: Ezra Stiles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Connecticut. New Haven
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


Fair Reflection of Society in Judicial Systems - A Comparative Study

Fair Reflection of Society in Judicial Systems - A Comparative Study PDF Author: Sophie Turenne
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319184857
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book addresses one central question: if justice is to be done in the name of the community, how far do the decision-makers need to reflect the community, either in their profile or in the opinions they espouse? Each contributor provides an answer on the basis of a careful analysis of the rules, assumptions and practices relating to their own national judicial system and legal culture. Written by national experts, the essays illustrate a variety of institutional designs towards a better reflection of the community. The involvement of lay people is often most visible in judicial appointments at senior court level, with political representatives sometimes appointing judges. They consider the lay involvement in the judicial system more widely, from the role of juries to the role of specialist lay judges and lay assessors in lower courts and tribunals. This lay input into judicial appointments is explored in light of the principle of judicial independence. The contributors also critically discuss the extent to which judicial action is legitimised by any ‘democratic pedigree’ of the judges or their decisions. The book thus offers a range of perspectives, all shaped by distinctive constitutional and legal cultures, on the thorny relationship between the principle of judicial independence and the idea of democratic accountability of the judiciary.

Who Judges?

Who Judges? PDF Author: 鹿毛利枝子
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107194695
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Who Judges? is the first book to explain why different states design their new jury systems in markedly different ways.

A Concise History of the Common Law

A Concise History of the Common Law PDF Author: Theodore Frank Thomas Plucknett
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1584771372
Category : Common law
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description
Originally published: 5th ed. Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1956.